filters, 19, 20, 23–27, 31, 32, 36, 47, 53, 60,
64, 66, 67, 74, 77–80, 85, 86, 93,
96–101, 105, 108–111, 114–118, 129,
130, 133, 135–137, 161, 170, 172, 173,
204–206, 209, 210, 215, 218, 225, 236,
239, 242, 245, 246, 250, 252, 257, 273,
274, 279–282, 287, 297, 308, 315, 317,
320, 334, 350, 355–357, 375, 376,
391–393, 395, 406, 411, 412, 414, 424,
427, 429, 430, 432–434, 438, 439, 443,
453, 454, 458, 461, 474, 479, 480, 482,
483, 485, 487, 490, 496, 497, 500, 503,
504, 506, 508, 510
intensities, 21, 26, 76, 78, 82, 96, 97, 99,
102, 108, 111, 206, 218, 225, 231, 242,
243, 249, 252, 268, 280, 290–293, 300,
358, 375, 376, 391, 441, 442, 444, 480,
481, 483, 493, 496
oscillators, 15–17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 27, 29, 30,
35, 37, 44, 47, 48, 50, 52–55, 61, 64–67,
75, 77, 82, 126, 129, 137, 181, 210, 219,
241, 250, 264, 265, 276, 277, 282, 285,
286, 297, 317, 344, 350, 364, 365, 400,
411, 419, 427, 431, 438, 451, 453, 457,
462, 466, 479, 481, 485, 493, 495, 509,
511
quantum generators, 19, 20, 22, 23, 30, 32,
37, 63, 64, 93, 133, 136, 137, 344, 426,
451
resonators, 18, 36, 37, 39–42, 44, 46–48,
52–55, 60, 61, 63, 64, 67, 78, 79, 88,
93–95, 99, 109–111, 114, 115, 117, 133,
134, 136, 138, 141, 144–147, 153–155,
161, 165, 170, 173–175, 179–183,
187–194, 198–200, 206, 208, 217, 218,
221, 225, 228, 235, 239, 240, 242–244,
246, 250–252, 280, 282, 293, 297, 350,
358, 360, 363, 377, 378, 392, 395, 396,
398, 406, 436, 438–441, 443, 446, 457,
472, 485, 508–510
sidebands, 25, 34, 37, 73, 93, 129
Optoelectronic
circuits, 20, 210, 491–500
feedback, 280
oscillators, 15–67, 73, 77, 78, 91, 203, 210,
365, 467, 478, 482, 487, 489, 491–500,
505, 507
Optoelectronic oscillator (OEO)
block diagram, 17, 20, 37, 38, 79, 84, 85,
455, 466, 467, 492, 495, 496
models, 73
structure, 5, 10, 15, 16, 20, 21, 23–28, 34,
66, 87, 89, 90, 92–94, 109, 114, 135,
137, 204, 348, 425, 429, 433, 439, 444,
454, 456, 483, 508, 510
Oscillator
optoelectronics, 15, 16, 27, 47, 53, 57, 60,
66, 73, 77, 78, 91, 203, 467, 478, 482,
487, 489, 491–500, 505, 507, 508
RF, 15, 19, 23, 27, 30, 36, 48, 52, 55,
63–67, 78, 91, 120, 147, 149, 155, 174,
285, 286, 311, 317, 328, 365, 400, 422,
427, 449, 450, 468, 482, 491, 493, 495,
505, 507
P
Phase
balance, 15, 24, 26, 74–76, 79, 93, 108,
114–128, 130, 138, 150, 153, 180, 196,
306, 307, 402, 414, 416, 417, 429, 432,
444, 484–486
fluctuation, 16, 28, 31–34, 76, 77, 80, 82,
83, 87, 88, 100–102, 108, 115, 134, 233,
234, 241, 242, 250, 257, 258, 261, 262,
274, 277, 279, 281, 292, 293, 297, 298,
308, 309, 316, 332, 336, 344, 345, 364,
440, 441, 445, 458, 459
noises, 16, 20–24, 27–31, 34, 37, 39, 41, 43,
44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 55–58, 60, 61,
63–67, 73–77, 84, 86–90, 93, 98, 108,
111, 129, 130, 134–136, 150, 153, 154,
160, 193, 196, 250, 256, 276, 279, 280,
285, 286, 290–294, 297, 308, 311, 313,
320–334, 336, 338–365, 367–374,
391, 394, 396, 406–408, 439–450,
454–462, 488, 490, 491, 493, 494, 500,
507–511
Photodetector (PD), 3, 16, 73, 133, 204, 287,
368, 472, 510
Photon
lifetime, 22, 99, 225, 248, 282, 397, 398,
400
Polarizations, 21, 22, 26, 39, 133, 134,
138–142, 144, 147, 148, 196, 209, 214,
235, 239, 240, 245, 246, 252, 298, 303,
363, 394, 406, 411, 430, 434, 440
Polynomial nonlinearity, 112, 161–165, 168,
177, 194–196, 198, 209, 213, 254
Populations, 15, 21, 22, 29, 63, 76, 109,
133–135, 141, 144, 147–160, 165, 169,
173, 174, 184–185, 196, 198, 203, 204,
206, 209, 212–215, 217, 218, 223, 226,
228–232, 234–236, 238, 239, 243–248,
251–253, 280, 281, 358, 397, 439, 443,
444
Index
519
64, 66, 67, 74, 77–80, 85, 86, 93,
96–101, 105, 108–111, 114–118, 129,
130, 133, 135–137, 161, 170, 172, 173,
204–206, 209, 210, 215, 218, 225, 236,
239, 242, 245, 246, 250, 252, 257, 273,
274, 279–282, 287, 297, 308, 315, 317,
320, 334, 350, 355–357, 375, 376,
391–393, 395, 406, 411, 412, 414, 424,
427, 429, 430, 432–434, 438, 439, 443,
453, 454, 458, 461, 474, 479, 480, 482,
483, 485, 487, 490, 496, 497, 500, 503,
504, 506, 508, 510
intensities, 21, 26, 76, 78, 82, 96, 97, 99,
102, 108, 111, 206, 218, 225, 231, 242,
243, 249, 252, 268, 280, 290–293, 300,
358, 375, 376, 391, 441, 442, 444, 480,
481, 483, 493, 496
oscillators, 15–17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 27, 29, 30,
35, 37, 44, 47, 48, 50, 52–55, 61, 64–67,
75, 77, 82, 126, 129, 137, 181, 210, 219,
241, 250, 264, 265, 276, 277, 282, 285,
286, 297, 317, 344, 350, 364, 365, 400,
411, 419, 427, 431, 438, 451, 453, 457,
462, 466, 479, 481, 485, 493, 495, 509,
511
quantum generators, 19, 20, 22, 23, 30, 32,
37, 63, 64, 93, 133, 136, 137, 344, 426,
451
resonators, 18, 36, 37, 39–42, 44, 46–48,
52–55, 60, 61, 63, 64, 67, 78, 79, 88,
93–95, 99, 109–111, 114, 115, 117, 133,
134, 136, 138, 141, 144–147, 153–155,
161, 165, 170, 173–175, 179–183,
187–194, 198–200, 206, 208, 217, 218,
221, 225, 228, 235, 239, 240, 242–244,
246, 250–252, 280, 282, 293, 297, 350,
358, 360, 363, 377, 378, 392, 395, 396,
398, 406, 436, 438–441, 443, 446, 457,
472, 485, 508–510
sidebands, 25, 34, 37, 73, 93, 129
Optoelectronic
circuits, 20, 210, 491–500
feedback, 280
oscillators, 15–67, 73, 77, 78, 91, 203, 210,
365, 467, 478, 482, 487, 489, 491–500,
505, 507
Optoelectronic oscillator (OEO)
block diagram, 17, 20, 37, 38, 79, 84, 85,
455, 466, 467, 492, 495, 496
models, 73
structure, 5, 10, 15, 16, 20, 21, 23–28, 34,
66, 87, 89, 90, 92–94, 109, 114, 135,
137, 204, 348, 425, 429, 433, 439, 444,
454, 456, 483, 508, 510
Oscillator
optoelectronics, 15, 16, 27, 47, 53, 57, 60,
66, 73, 77, 78, 91, 203, 467, 478, 482,
487, 489, 491–500, 505, 507, 508
RF, 15, 19, 23, 27, 30, 36, 48, 52, 55,
63–67, 78, 91, 120, 147, 149, 155, 174,
285, 286, 311, 317, 328, 365, 400, 422,
427, 449, 450, 468, 482, 491, 493, 495,
505, 507
P
Phase
balance, 15, 24, 26, 74–76, 79, 93, 108,
114–128, 130, 138, 150, 153, 180, 196,
306, 307, 402, 414, 416, 417, 429, 432,
444, 484–486
fluctuation, 16, 28, 31–34, 76, 77, 80, 82,
83, 87, 88, 100–102, 108, 115, 134, 233,
234, 241, 242, 250, 257, 258, 261, 262,
274, 277, 279, 281, 292, 293, 297, 298,
308, 309, 316, 332, 336, 344, 345, 364,
440, 441, 445, 458, 459
noises, 16, 20–24, 27–31, 34, 37, 39, 41, 43,
44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 55–58, 60, 61,
63–67, 73–77, 84, 86–90, 93, 98, 108,
111, 129, 130, 134–136, 150, 153, 154,
160, 193, 196, 250, 256, 276, 279, 280,
285, 286, 290–294, 297, 308, 311, 313,
320–334, 336, 338–365, 367–374,
391, 394, 396, 406–408, 439–450,
454–462, 488, 490, 491, 493, 494, 500,
507–511
Photodetector (PD), 3, 16, 73, 133, 204, 287,
368, 472, 510
Photon
lifetime, 22, 99, 225, 248, 282, 397, 398,
400
Polarizations, 21, 22, 26, 39, 133, 134,
138–142, 144, 147, 148, 196, 209, 214,
235, 239, 240, 245, 246, 252, 298, 303,
363, 394, 406, 411, 430, 434, 440
Polynomial nonlinearity, 112, 161–165, 168,
177, 194–196, 198, 209, 213, 254
Populations, 15, 21, 22, 29, 63, 76, 109,
133–135, 141, 144, 147–160, 165, 169,
173, 174, 184–185, 196, 198, 203, 204,
206, 209, 212–215, 217, 218, 223, 226,
228–232, 234–236, 238, 239, 243–248,
251–253, 280, 281, 358, 397, 439, 443,
444
Index
519