References
1. A. Ly, V. Auroux, R. Khayatzadeh, Highly spectrally pure 90-GHz signal synthesis using a
coupled optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 30(14), 1313–1316 (2018)
2. A.G. Correa-Mena et al., Performance evaluation of an optoelectronic oscillator based on a
band-pass microwave photonic filter architecture. Radioengineering 26(3), 642–646 (2017)
3. T. Sakamoto, T. Kawanishi, M. Izutsu, Optoelectronic oscillator using a LiNbO 3 phase
modulator for self-oscillating frequency comb generation. Opt. Lett. 31(6), 811–813 (2006)
4. C.X. Li et al., A novel optoelectronic oscillator with series-coupled double recirculating delay
lines. Adv. Mater. Res. 986-987, 1730–1733 (2014)
5. X. Zou, X. Liu, et al., Optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) to sensing, measurement, and detection. IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 52(1), 0601116 (2016)
6. D. Zhu, T. Du, S. Pan, A coupled optoelectronic oscillator with performance improved by
enhanced spatial hole burning in an erbium-doped fiber. J. Lightwave Technol. 36(17), 3726
(2018)
7. Z. Xiaobo et al., Low phase noise frequency-multiplied optoelectronic oscillator using a dualparallel Mach–Zehnder modulator. Opt. Eng. 57(8), 080101 (2018)
8. J. Lasri, P. Devgan, R. Tang, P. Kumar, Self-starting optoelectronic oscillator for generating
ultra-low-jitter high-rate (100 GHz or higher) optical pulses. Opt. Exp. 11(12), 1430–1435
(2003)
9. W. Li, J. Yao, An optically tunable optoelectronic oscillator. J Lightwave Technol. 28(18),
2640–2645 (2010)
10. O. Okusaga, E.J. Adles, E.C. Levy, et al., Spurious mode reduction in dual injection-locked
optoelectronic oscillators. Opt. Exp. 19(7), 5839–5854 (2011)
11. W. Loh, S. Yegnanarayanan, J. Klamkin, et al., Amplifier-free slab-coupled optical waveguide
optoelectronic oscillator systems. Opt. Exp. 20, 19589–19598 (2012)
12. G.J. Dick, D.G. Santiago, R.T. Wang, Temperature compensated sapphire resonator for ultrastable oscillator capability at temperatures above 77 kelvin. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory
Tech. 42(7), 19–25 (2000)
13. G.J. Dick, R.T. Wang, Stability and phase noise tests of two cryo-cooled sapphire oscillators,
IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 47(5),1098–1101 (2000)
14. G.J. Dick, R.T. Wang, Design of a cryocooled sapphire oscillator for the cassini Ka-Band
experiment, The Telecommunications and Mission Operations Progress Report, TMO Progress
Report. 42–134, 1–10 (1998)
15. P. Stockwell, C. McNeilage, M. Mossammaparast, D.M. Green, 3-Axis vibration performance
of a compact sapphire microwave oscillator. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 46(8),
123–199 (2002)
16. K.L. Ribeiro, E.N. Ivanov, D.G. Blair and etc, A proposal for improving the noise floor of the
gravitational wave antenna Niobe. Classical and Quantum Gravity. 19, 1967–1972 (2002)
17. R.A. Woode, E.N. Ivanov, M.E. Tobar, Application of the interferometric noise measurement
technique for the study of intrinsic fluctuations in microwave isolators. Meas. Sci. Technol.
9(NA), 1593–1599 (1998)
18. W. Zhou, G. Blasche, Injection-locked dual opto-electronic oscillator with ultra-low phase
noise and ultra-low spurious level. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 53(3I), 929–933
(2005)
19. C.W. Nelson, A. Hati, D.A. Howe, Microwave optoelectronic oscillator with optical gain, in
Proceedings of the IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium (FCS ’07), 31(7), 10141019 (2007)
20. D. Strekalov, D. Aveline, N. Yu, R. Thompson, A.B. Matsko, L. Maleki, Stabilizing an
optoelectronic microwave oscillator with photonic filters. J. Lightwave Technol. 21(12),
3052–3061 (2003)
21. P. Devgan, J. Lasri, R. Tang, P. Kumar, Ultra-low-jitter multiwavelength synchronised optical
pulse source for C-, Land U-bands. Electron. Lett. 39(18), 1337–1339 (2003)
References
11
1. A. Ly, V. Auroux, R. Khayatzadeh, Highly spectrally pure 90-GHz signal synthesis using a
coupled optoelectronic oscillator. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 30(14), 1313–1316 (2018)
2. A.G. Correa-Mena et al., Performance evaluation of an optoelectronic oscillator based on a
band-pass microwave photonic filter architecture. Radioengineering 26(3), 642–646 (2017)
3. T. Sakamoto, T. Kawanishi, M. Izutsu, Optoelectronic oscillator using a LiNbO 3 phase
modulator for self-oscillating frequency comb generation. Opt. Lett. 31(6), 811–813 (2006)
4. C.X. Li et al., A novel optoelectronic oscillator with series-coupled double recirculating delay
lines. Adv. Mater. Res. 986-987, 1730–1733 (2014)
5. X. Zou, X. Liu, et al., Optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) to sensing, measurement, and detection. IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 52(1), 0601116 (2016)
6. D. Zhu, T. Du, S. Pan, A coupled optoelectronic oscillator with performance improved by
enhanced spatial hole burning in an erbium-doped fiber. J. Lightwave Technol. 36(17), 3726
(2018)
7. Z. Xiaobo et al., Low phase noise frequency-multiplied optoelectronic oscillator using a dualparallel Mach–Zehnder modulator. Opt. Eng. 57(8), 080101 (2018)
8. J. Lasri, P. Devgan, R. Tang, P. Kumar, Self-starting optoelectronic oscillator for generating
ultra-low-jitter high-rate (100 GHz or higher) optical pulses. Opt. Exp. 11(12), 1430–1435
(2003)
9. W. Li, J. Yao, An optically tunable optoelectronic oscillator. J Lightwave Technol. 28(18),
2640–2645 (2010)
10. O. Okusaga, E.J. Adles, E.C. Levy, et al., Spurious mode reduction in dual injection-locked
optoelectronic oscillators. Opt. Exp. 19(7), 5839–5854 (2011)
11. W. Loh, S. Yegnanarayanan, J. Klamkin, et al., Amplifier-free slab-coupled optical waveguide
optoelectronic oscillator systems. Opt. Exp. 20, 19589–19598 (2012)
12. G.J. Dick, D.G. Santiago, R.T. Wang, Temperature compensated sapphire resonator for ultrastable oscillator capability at temperatures above 77 kelvin. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory
Tech. 42(7), 19–25 (2000)
13. G.J. Dick, R.T. Wang, Stability and phase noise tests of two cryo-cooled sapphire oscillators,
IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 47(5),1098–1101 (2000)
14. G.J. Dick, R.T. Wang, Design of a cryocooled sapphire oscillator for the cassini Ka-Band
experiment, The Telecommunications and Mission Operations Progress Report, TMO Progress
Report. 42–134, 1–10 (1998)
15. P. Stockwell, C. McNeilage, M. Mossammaparast, D.M. Green, 3-Axis vibration performance
of a compact sapphire microwave oscillator. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 46(8),
123–199 (2002)
16. K.L. Ribeiro, E.N. Ivanov, D.G. Blair and etc, A proposal for improving the noise floor of the
gravitational wave antenna Niobe. Classical and Quantum Gravity. 19, 1967–1972 (2002)
17. R.A. Woode, E.N. Ivanov, M.E. Tobar, Application of the interferometric noise measurement
technique for the study of intrinsic fluctuations in microwave isolators. Meas. Sci. Technol.
9(NA), 1593–1599 (1998)
18. W. Zhou, G. Blasche, Injection-locked dual opto-electronic oscillator with ultra-low phase
noise and ultra-low spurious level. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 53(3I), 929–933
(2005)
19. C.W. Nelson, A. Hati, D.A. Howe, Microwave optoelectronic oscillator with optical gain, in
Proceedings of the IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium (FCS ’07), 31(7), 10141019 (2007)
20. D. Strekalov, D. Aveline, N. Yu, R. Thompson, A.B. Matsko, L. Maleki, Stabilizing an
optoelectronic microwave oscillator with photonic filters. J. Lightwave Technol. 21(12),
3052–3061 (2003)
21. P. Devgan, J. Lasri, R. Tang, P. Kumar, Ultra-low-jitter multiwavelength synchronised optical
pulse source for C-, Land U-bands. Electron. Lett. 39(18), 1337–1339 (2003)
References
11