Fig. 6.4
El Niño–southern oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) mode (left), and the (a) observed and (b) simulated rainfall distributions in the
IPCC AR4 simulations (Randall et al. 2007) (right). AF: Africa, SA: Southeast Asia
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M. Osaki et al.
El Niño–southern oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) mode (left), and the (a) observed and (b) simulated rainfall distributions in the
IPCC AR4 simulations (Randall et al. 2007) (right). AF: Africa, SA: Southeast Asia
202
M. Osaki et al.