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M. Dohlus et al.
75. Börje Larsson, Lars Leksell, Bror Rexed, Patrick Sourander, William Mair, and Bengt
Andersson, The High-Energy Proton Beam as a Neurosurgical Tool, Nature 182, (1958) 12221223
76. H.D. Suit, M. Goitein, J. Munzenrider, L. Verhey, K.R. Davis, A. Koehler, R. Linggood, R.G.
Ojemann, Definitive radiation therapy for chordoma and chondrosarcoma of base of skull
and cervical spine, J Neurosurg, 56(3) (1982) 377-385
77. E. Pedroni, R. Bacher, H. Blattmann, T. Böhringer, A. Coray, A. Lomax, S. Lin, G. Munkel,
S. Scheib, U. Schneider and A. Tourosvsky, The 200-MeV proton therapy project at the Paul
Scherrer Institute: conceptual design and practical realization, Med. Phys. 22 (1995) 37-53.
78. K. Umegaki, K. Hiramoto, N. Kosugi, K. Moriyama, H. Akiyama, S. Kakiuchi, Development
of Advanced Proton Beam Therapy System for Cancer Treatment, Hitachi Review Vol. 52 No.
4, (2003) 196-201
79. J. R. Castro, Heavy ion therapy: the BEVALAC epoch. In: “Hadron therapy in oncology”, U.
Amaldi and B. Larsson eds., B., Elsevier, Amsterdam-Lausanne-New York-Oxford-ShannonTokyo, (1994) 208-216
80. Y. Hirao et al., Heavy ion synchrotron for medical use, Nucl. Phys. A 538 (1992) 541c.
81. H. Tsujii et al., Clinical Results of Carbon Ion Radiotherapy at NIRS, Journal of Radiation
Research, Vol. 48, Suppl. A, A1-A13.
82. H. Tsujii et al., Clinical advantages of carbon-ion radiotherapy, New J. Phys. 10 (2008)
83. http://www.klinikum.uni-heidelberg.de/
84. S.E. Combs, M. Ellerbrock, T. Haberer, D. Habermehl, A. Hoess, O. Jäkel, A. Jensen, S.
Klemm, M. Münter, J. Naumann, A. Nikoghosyan, S. Oertel, K. Parodi, S. Rieken, J. Debus,
Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT): Initial clinical experience in the first 80 patients, Acta
Oncol. 49(7), (2010) 1132-40
85. T. Haberer, W. Becher, D. Schardt and G. Kraft, Magnetic scanning system for heavy ion
therapy, Nuclear Instruments and Methods A 330 (1993) 296.
86. W. Enghardt et al., Charged hadron tumour therapy monitoring by means of PET, Nucl. Instr.
Methods A525 (2004) 284;
87. P. Crespo, Optimization of In-Beam Positron Emission Tomography for Monitoring Heavy
Ion Tumour Therapy, Ph. D. Thesis, Technische Universitaet Darmstadt (2005).
88. K. Parodi et al., The feasibility of in-beam PET for accurate monitoring of proton therapy:
results of a comprehensive experimental study, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 52 (2005) 778.
89. S. Webb, Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol and
Philadelphia, 2001.
90. Particle Therapy CoOperative Group (PTCOG), www.ptcog.com and ptcog.web.psi.ch.
91. H. Souda, Facility Set-up and operation, International Training Course on Carbon-ion
Radiotherapy 2016, Chiba/Maebashi, Japan
92. H. Souda, Carbon Ion Therapy Facilities in Japan, 2017, Asian Forum for Accelerators and
Detectors (AFAD) 2017, Lanzhou, China
93. U. Amaldi, Particle Accelerators: From Big Bang Physics to Hadron Therapy, Springer, 2012,
ISBN 978-3-319-08870-9, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-08870-9_4
94. U. Amaldi, G. Magrin (Eds), The Path to the Italian National Centre for Ion Therapy, Ed.
Mercurio, Vercelli, (2005)
95. E. Feldmeier, T. Haberer, M. Galonska, R. Cee, S. Scheloske, A. Peters, The First Magnetic
Field Control (B-train) to Optimize the Duty Cycle of a Synchrotron in Clinical Operation,
Proceedings of IPAC 2012, New Orleans (Louisiana, USA), THPPD002, pp. 3503-3505
96. Y. Iwata et al. Multiple-energy operation with extended flattops at HIMAC, NIM A, 624 (1),
2010, pp. 33-38.
97. K. Crandall, M. Weiss, Preliminary design of compact linac for TERA, TERA 94/34 ACC 20,
September 1994
98. U. Amaldi et al., LIBO—a linac-booster for protontherapy: construction and tests of a
prototype, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 512 (2004) 521
99. L. Picardi et al., Progetto del TOP Linac, ENEA-CR, Frascati 1997, RT/INN/97-17.
M. Dohlus et al.
75. Börje Larsson, Lars Leksell, Bror Rexed, Patrick Sourander, William Mair, and Bengt
Andersson, The High-Energy Proton Beam as a Neurosurgical Tool, Nature 182, (1958) 12221223
76. H.D. Suit, M. Goitein, J. Munzenrider, L. Verhey, K.R. Davis, A. Koehler, R. Linggood, R.G.
Ojemann, Definitive radiation therapy for chordoma and chondrosarcoma of base of skull
and cervical spine, J Neurosurg, 56(3) (1982) 377-385
77. E. Pedroni, R. Bacher, H. Blattmann, T. Böhringer, A. Coray, A. Lomax, S. Lin, G. Munkel,
S. Scheib, U. Schneider and A. Tourosvsky, The 200-MeV proton therapy project at the Paul
Scherrer Institute: conceptual design and practical realization, Med. Phys. 22 (1995) 37-53.
78. K. Umegaki, K. Hiramoto, N. Kosugi, K. Moriyama, H. Akiyama, S. Kakiuchi, Development
of Advanced Proton Beam Therapy System for Cancer Treatment, Hitachi Review Vol. 52 No.
4, (2003) 196-201
79. J. R. Castro, Heavy ion therapy: the BEVALAC epoch. In: “Hadron therapy in oncology”, U.
Amaldi and B. Larsson eds., B., Elsevier, Amsterdam-Lausanne-New York-Oxford-ShannonTokyo, (1994) 208-216
80. Y. Hirao et al., Heavy ion synchrotron for medical use, Nucl. Phys. A 538 (1992) 541c.
81. H. Tsujii et al., Clinical Results of Carbon Ion Radiotherapy at NIRS, Journal of Radiation
Research, Vol. 48, Suppl. A, A1-A13.
82. H. Tsujii et al., Clinical advantages of carbon-ion radiotherapy, New J. Phys. 10 (2008)
83. http://www.klinikum.uni-heidelberg.de/
84. S.E. Combs, M. Ellerbrock, T. Haberer, D. Habermehl, A. Hoess, O. Jäkel, A. Jensen, S.
Klemm, M. Münter, J. Naumann, A. Nikoghosyan, S. Oertel, K. Parodi, S. Rieken, J. Debus,
Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT): Initial clinical experience in the first 80 patients, Acta
Oncol. 49(7), (2010) 1132-40
85. T. Haberer, W. Becher, D. Schardt and G. Kraft, Magnetic scanning system for heavy ion
therapy, Nuclear Instruments and Methods A 330 (1993) 296.
86. W. Enghardt et al., Charged hadron tumour therapy monitoring by means of PET, Nucl. Instr.
Methods A525 (2004) 284;
87. P. Crespo, Optimization of In-Beam Positron Emission Tomography for Monitoring Heavy
Ion Tumour Therapy, Ph. D. Thesis, Technische Universitaet Darmstadt (2005).
88. K. Parodi et al., The feasibility of in-beam PET for accurate monitoring of proton therapy:
results of a comprehensive experimental study, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 52 (2005) 778.
89. S. Webb, Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol and
Philadelphia, 2001.
90. Particle Therapy CoOperative Group (PTCOG), www.ptcog.com and ptcog.web.psi.ch.
91. H. Souda, Facility Set-up and operation, International Training Course on Carbon-ion
Radiotherapy 2016, Chiba/Maebashi, Japan
92. H. Souda, Carbon Ion Therapy Facilities in Japan, 2017, Asian Forum for Accelerators and
Detectors (AFAD) 2017, Lanzhou, China
93. U. Amaldi, Particle Accelerators: From Big Bang Physics to Hadron Therapy, Springer, 2012,
ISBN 978-3-319-08870-9, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-08870-9_4
94. U. Amaldi, G. Magrin (Eds), The Path to the Italian National Centre for Ion Therapy, Ed.
Mercurio, Vercelli, (2005)
95. E. Feldmeier, T. Haberer, M. Galonska, R. Cee, S. Scheloske, A. Peters, The First Magnetic
Field Control (B-train) to Optimize the Duty Cycle of a Synchrotron in Clinical Operation,
Proceedings of IPAC 2012, New Orleans (Louisiana, USA), THPPD002, pp. 3503-3505
96. Y. Iwata et al. Multiple-energy operation with extended flattops at HIMAC, NIM A, 624 (1),
2010, pp. 33-38.
97. K. Crandall, M. Weiss, Preliminary design of compact linac for TERA, TERA 94/34 ACC 20,
September 1994
98. U. Amaldi et al., LIBO—a linac-booster for protontherapy: construction and tests of a
prototype, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 512 (2004) 521
99. L. Picardi et al., Progetto del TOP Linac, ENEA-CR, Frascati 1997, RT/INN/97-17.