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A. V. Pomogaeva and A. Y. Timoshkin
Fig. 6.29 Dipole moment vectors and ESP charge distribution over atoms in closed
XGa[HGaNH] 3n NY oligomers with n=2 (a, b), 3 (c, d), 6 (e, f), 10 (g, h ) and with terminal
groups X=CH 3 , Y=CH 3 (a,c,e,h) and X=CH 3, Y=CF 3 (b,d,f,g)
gallium and nitrogen planes. This leads to the change in the direction of the dipole
moment for compounds with n ≤ 6. As an example, in Fig. 6.29, the ESP charge
distribution and dipole moments are shown for closed oligomers with CH 3 /CH 3
and CH 3 /CF 3 end substituents. In methyl substituent closed oligomers, one outmost
Ga-CH 3 and N-CH 3 groups (Fig. 6.29 a, c, e, h) cause significantly smaller dipole
moments, 0.4, 1.3, 2.5, and 10.8 D in closed oligomers against 6.2, 12.2, 36.0, and
74.3 D in open oligomers for n = 2, 3, 6, and 10, respectively. Consequently, the
replacement of N-CH 3 with N-CF 3 group (Fig. 6.29 b, d, f, g) has larger effect and
alters the dipole moment direction for the number of small closed oligomers. One
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