mediocre altitude too, e.g., LCMP 376-4, 5015, 502-1, etc.
CATUAI
Yellow caturra X
Mundo Novo
Short stature plant, high vigor, hard stem,
normal yield, normal growth, and susceptible
to all insect pest and coffee diseases, e.g., Red
Catuai, Yellow Catuai, ouro verde
Brazil, Central America
[83]
CATIMORE &
SARCHIMORE
HdT X Caturra
Good resistance to various insect pest and
nematodes of coffee plant, low yield, low cup
quality, e.g., Colombia, T5157, I CAFÉ 95,
CASTIC, AZTECA, Obata, Tupi
Portugal, Tanzania, Central America,
Honduras, El-Salvador, India, Indonesia,
Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, and Colombia
[87]
ICATU
C. arabica X
C. Canephora
Tall heighted, hard stem, higher yield, large
leaves, seeds, cherries, resistance to common
rust and nematodes of coffee
Brazil
[77]
RUIRU 11
Catimor X
selected progenies
Short stature, high yielding, resistant to coffee
leaf rust and coffee borer disease
Kenya
[88]
PACAS
Spontaneous
mutation of
Bourbon
Short size, short internodes, high productivity,
high adaptability to local environment, better
resistance against wind, sunlight, and
droughts, lushy leaves
El-Salvador, Brazil, Costa Rica
[24, 34,
60 ]
PACAMARA
VARIETAL
Red Maragogipe
X Pacas
Intermediate size, short internodes, high
productivity, lateral branches, oval-shaped
beans, high adaptability to local environment,
better resistance against wind, sunlight, and
droughts, lushy leaves, bigger beans size,
susceptibility to insect, pest, and diseases, and
better cup quality
El-Salvador
[24, 34,
60]
(continued)
27 “Coffee Bean-Related” Agroecological Factors Affecting the Coffee
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