50. Vaz S, Lopes WT, Martin-Neto L (2015) Study of molecular interactions between humic acid
from Brazilian soil and the antibiotic oxytetracycline. Environ Technol Innov 4:260–267.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2015.09.004
51. Wu C, Spongberg AL, Witter JD (2009) Adsorption and degradation of triclosan and
triclocarban in soils and biosolids-amended soils. J Agric Food Chem 57:4900–4905.
https://doi.org/10.1021/jf900376c
52. Drillia P, Stamatelatou K, Lyberatos G (2005) Fate and mobility of pharmaceuticals in solid
matrices. Chemosphere 60:1034–1044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.032
53. Monteiro CS, Boxall A (2010) Occurrence and fate of human pharmaceuticals in the environment. In: Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology. Springer, New York, pp
53–154. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1157-5
54. Sabourin L, Beck A, Duenk PW, Kleywegt S, Lapen DR, Li H, Metcalfe CD, Payne M, Topp
E (2009) Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of
dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field. Sci Total Environ 407:4596–4604.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.027
55. Arye G, Dror I, Berkowitz B (2011) Fate and transport of carbamazepine in soil aquifer
treatment (SAT) infiltration basin soils. Chemosphere 82:244–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
chemosphere.2010.09.062
56. Bondarenko S, Gan J, Ernst F, Green R, Baird J, McCullough M (2012) Leaching of
pharmaceuticals and personal care products in turfgrass soils during recycled water irrigation.
J Environ Qual 41:1268–1274. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2011.0355
57. Chefetz B, Mualem T, Ben-Ari J (2008) Sorption and mobility of pharmaceutical compounds
in soil irrigated with reclaimed wastewater. Chemosphere 73:1335–1343. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.chemosphere.2008.06.070
58. Gibson R, Durán-Álvarez JC, Estrada KL, Chávez A, Jiménez Cisneros B (2010) Accumulation and leaching potential of some pharmaceuticals and potential endocrine disruptors in soils
irrigated with wastewater in the Tula Valley, Mexico. Chemosphere 81:1437–1445. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.09.006
59. Avisar D, Lester Y, Ronen D (2009) Sulfamethoxazole contamination of a deep phreatic
aquifer. Sci Total Environ 407:4278–4282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.03.032
60. González-Naranjo V, Boltes K, Biel M (2013) Mobility of ibuprofen, a persistent active drug,
in soils irrigated with reclaimed water. Plant, Soil Environ 59:68–73. https://doi.org/10.17221/
590/2012-pse
61. Karnjanapiboonwong A, Suski JG, Shah AA, Cai Q, Morse AN, Anderson TA (2011)
Occurrence of PPCPs at a wastewater treatment plant and in soil and groundwater at a land
application site. Water Air Soil Pollut 216:257–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-0100532-8
62. Li J, Dodgen L, Ye Q, Gan J (2013) Degradation kinetics and metabolites of carbamazepine in
soil. Environ Sci Technol 47:3678–3684. https://doi.org/10.1021/es304944c
63. Pedersen JA, Soliman M, Suffet IH (2005) Human pharmaceuticals, hormones, and personal
care product ingredients in runoff from agricultural fields irrigated with treated wastewater. J
Agric Food Chem 53:1625–1632. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049228m
64. Snyder SA, Leising J, Westerhoff P, Yoon Y, Mash HE, Vanderford BJ (2004) Biological and
physical attenuation of endocrine disruptors and pharmaceuticals: implications for water reuse.
Groundw Monit Remediat 24:108–118
65. Al-Farsi RS, Ahmed M, Al-Busaidi A, Choudri BS (2017) Translocation of pharmaceuticals
and personal care products (PPCPs) into plant tissues: a review. Emerg Contam 3:132–137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcon.2018.02.001
66. Boxall ABA, Johnson P, Smith EJ, Sinclair CJ, Stutt E, Levy LS (2006) Uptake of veterinary
medicines from soils into plants. J Agric Food Chem 54:2288–2297. https://doi.org/10.1021/
jf053041t
Impact of PhACs on Soil Microorganisms
285
from Brazilian soil and the antibiotic oxytetracycline. Environ Technol Innov 4:260–267.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2015.09.004
51. Wu C, Spongberg AL, Witter JD (2009) Adsorption and degradation of triclosan and
triclocarban in soils and biosolids-amended soils. J Agric Food Chem 57:4900–4905.
https://doi.org/10.1021/jf900376c
52. Drillia P, Stamatelatou K, Lyberatos G (2005) Fate and mobility of pharmaceuticals in solid
matrices. Chemosphere 60:1034–1044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.032
53. Monteiro CS, Boxall A (2010) Occurrence and fate of human pharmaceuticals in the environment. In: Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology. Springer, New York, pp
53–154. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1157-5
54. Sabourin L, Beck A, Duenk PW, Kleywegt S, Lapen DR, Li H, Metcalfe CD, Payne M, Topp
E (2009) Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of
dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field. Sci Total Environ 407:4596–4604.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.04.027
55. Arye G, Dror I, Berkowitz B (2011) Fate and transport of carbamazepine in soil aquifer
treatment (SAT) infiltration basin soils. Chemosphere 82:244–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
chemosphere.2010.09.062
56. Bondarenko S, Gan J, Ernst F, Green R, Baird J, McCullough M (2012) Leaching of
pharmaceuticals and personal care products in turfgrass soils during recycled water irrigation.
J Environ Qual 41:1268–1274. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2011.0355
57. Chefetz B, Mualem T, Ben-Ari J (2008) Sorption and mobility of pharmaceutical compounds
in soil irrigated with reclaimed wastewater. Chemosphere 73:1335–1343. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.chemosphere.2008.06.070
58. Gibson R, Durán-Álvarez JC, Estrada KL, Chávez A, Jiménez Cisneros B (2010) Accumulation and leaching potential of some pharmaceuticals and potential endocrine disruptors in soils
irrigated with wastewater in the Tula Valley, Mexico. Chemosphere 81:1437–1445. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.09.006
59. Avisar D, Lester Y, Ronen D (2009) Sulfamethoxazole contamination of a deep phreatic
aquifer. Sci Total Environ 407:4278–4282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.03.032
60. González-Naranjo V, Boltes K, Biel M (2013) Mobility of ibuprofen, a persistent active drug,
in soils irrigated with reclaimed water. Plant, Soil Environ 59:68–73. https://doi.org/10.17221/
590/2012-pse
61. Karnjanapiboonwong A, Suski JG, Shah AA, Cai Q, Morse AN, Anderson TA (2011)
Occurrence of PPCPs at a wastewater treatment plant and in soil and groundwater at a land
application site. Water Air Soil Pollut 216:257–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-0100532-8
62. Li J, Dodgen L, Ye Q, Gan J (2013) Degradation kinetics and metabolites of carbamazepine in
soil. Environ Sci Technol 47:3678–3684. https://doi.org/10.1021/es304944c
63. Pedersen JA, Soliman M, Suffet IH (2005) Human pharmaceuticals, hormones, and personal
care product ingredients in runoff from agricultural fields irrigated with treated wastewater. J
Agric Food Chem 53:1625–1632. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049228m
64. Snyder SA, Leising J, Westerhoff P, Yoon Y, Mash HE, Vanderford BJ (2004) Biological and
physical attenuation of endocrine disruptors and pharmaceuticals: implications for water reuse.
Groundw Monit Remediat 24:108–118
65. Al-Farsi RS, Ahmed M, Al-Busaidi A, Choudri BS (2017) Translocation of pharmaceuticals
and personal care products (PPCPs) into plant tissues: a review. Emerg Contam 3:132–137.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcon.2018.02.001
66. Boxall ABA, Johnson P, Smith EJ, Sinclair CJ, Stutt E, Levy LS (2006) Uptake of veterinary
medicines from soils into plants. J Agric Food Chem 54:2288–2297. https://doi.org/10.1021/
jf053041t
Impact of PhACs on Soil Microorganisms
285