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Uptake and Effects of Pharmaceuticals in the Soil-Plant-Earthworm System
217
assessment of international research priorities for the agricultural use of biosolids. Environ Int
37:226–247
87. Gottschall N, Topp E, Metcalfe C, Edwards M, Payne M, Kleywegt S, Russell P, Lapen DR
(2012) Pharmaceutical and personal care products in groundwater, subsurface drainage, soil,
and wheat grain, following a high single application of municipal biosolids to a field.
Chemosphere 87:194–203
88. Tran NH, Reinhard M, Gin KY-H (2018) Occurrence and fate of emerging contaminants in
municipal wastewater treatment plants from different geographical regions-a review. Water
Res 133:182–207
89. Verlicchi P, Zambello E (2015) Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in untreated and
treated sewage sludge: occurrence and environmental risk in the case of application on soil – a
critical review. Sci Total Environ 538:750–767
90. Fu Q, Wu X, Ye Q, Ernst F, Gan J (2016) Biosolids inhibit bioavailability and plant uptake of
triclosan and triclocarban. Water Res 102:117–124
91. Zhang QH, Yang WN, Ngo HH, Guo WS, Jin PK, Dzakpasu M, Yang SJ, Wang Q, Wang XC,
Ao D (2016) Current status of urban wastewater treatment plants in China. Environ Int 92–
93:11–22
92. Lu J-Y, Wang X-M, Liu H-Q, Yu H-Q, Li W-W (2019) Optimizing operation of municipal
wastewater treatment plants in China: the remaining barriers and future implications. Environ
Int 129:273–278
93. Yang G, Zhang G, Wang H (2015) Current state of sludge production, management, treatment
and disposal in China. Water Res 78:60–73
94. Lu Q, He ZL, Stoffella PJ (2012) Land application of biosolids in the USA: a review. Appl
Environ Soil Sci. 2012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/201462
95. Assured Biosolids (2018). https://assuredbiosolids.co.uk/. Accessed 4 Sept 2020
96. Eurostat (2020) Sewage sludge production and disposal dataset. https://appsso.eurostat.ec.
europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset¼env_ww_spd&lang¼en. Accessed 4 Sept 2020
97. ANZBP (2020) Biosolids production in Australia – 2019. Australian Biosolids Statistics.
https://www.biosolids.com.au/guidelines/australian-biosolids-statistics/
98. LeBlanc RJ, Matthews P, Richard RP (2009) Global atlas of excreta, wastewater sludge, and
biosolids management: moving forward the sustainable and welcome uses of a global
resource. UN-HABITAT, Nairobi
99. Fu Q, Sanganyado E, Ye Q, Gan J (2016) Meta-analysis of biosolid effects on persistence of
triclosan and triclocarban in soil. Environ Pollut 210:137–144
100. Polesel F, Plósz BG, Trapp S (2015) From consumption to harvest: environmental fate
prediction of excreted ionizable trace organic chemicals. Water Res 84:85–98
101. Wassenaar T, Bravin MN, Dumoulin F, Doelsch E (2015) Ex-ante fate assessment of trace
organic contaminants for decision making: a post-normal estimation for sludge recycling in
Reunion. J Environ Manag 147:140–151
102. Kinney CA, Furlong ET, Kolpin DW, Burkhardt MR, Zaugg SD, Werner SL, Bossio JP,
Benotti MJ (2008) Bioaccumulation of pharmaceuticals and other anthropogenic waste indicators in earthworms from agricultural soil amended with biosolid or swine manure. Environ
Sci Technol 42(6):1863–1870
103. Berge A, Vulliet E (2015) Development of a method for the analysis of hormones and
pharmaceuticals in earthworms by quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe (QuEChERS)
extraction followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Anal
Bioanal Chem 407:7995–8008
104. OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (2010) Test No 317: Bioaccumulation in
Terrestrial
Oligochaetes.
http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/environment/test-no-317bioaccumulation-in-terrestrial-oligochaetes_9789264090934-en
Uptake and Effects of Pharmaceuticals in the Soil-Plant-Earthworm System
217