64. Gloaguen TV, Forti MC, Lucas Y, Montes CR, Gonçalves RA, Uwe H, Melfi AJ (2007) Soil
solution chemistry of a Brazilian Oxisol irrigated with treated sewage effluent. Agric Water
Manag 88:119–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2006.10.018
65. Mandal UK, Warrington DN, Bhardwaj AK, Bar-Tal A, Kautsky L, Minz D, Levy GJ (2008)
Evaluating impact of irrigation water quality on a calcareous clay soil using principal component analysis. Geoderma 144(1–2):189–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.11.014
66. Baldock JA, Skjemstad JO (2000) Role of the soil matrix and minerals in protecting natural
organic materials against biological attack. Org Geochem 31(7–8):697–710. https://doi.org/10.
1016/S0146-6380(00)00049-8
67. Saviozzi A, Levi-Minzi R, Riffaldi R (1990) Cinetica della decomposizione nel terreno del
carbonio organico delle acque di vegetazione. Agrochimica 34:1–2
68. Disciglio G, Gatta G, Tarantino A, Frabboni L, Tarantino E (2014) Use of treated municipal
wastewater on artichoke crop. Int J Agric Byosyst Eng 8:224–229
69. Ayers RS, Westcot DW (1989) Water quality for agriculture. Irrigation and drainage paper
no. 29. FAO, Rome, p 163
70. Rhoades JD, Loveday J (1990) Salinity in irrigated agriculture. In: Steward BA, Nielsen R (eds)
Irrigation of agricultural crop, vol 30. ASA Monograph, London, pp 1089–1142
71. Libutti A, Monteleone M (2012) Irrigation management in Mediterranean salt affected agriculture: how leaching operates. Ital J Agron 7-5:28–35. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2012.e5
72. Libutti A, Monteleone M (2017) Soil vs. groundwater: the quality dilemma. Managing nitrogen
leaching and salinity control under irrigated agriculture in Mediterranean conditions. Agric
Water Manag 186:40–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2017.02.019
73. Monteleone M, Libutti A (2012) Salt leaching due to rain in Mediterranean climate: is it
enough? Ital J Agron 7-6:36–43. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2012.e6
74. Campi P, Stellacci AM, Navarro A, Vitti C, Mastrorilli M (2015) In: Te.R.R.A. project.
Innovazioni Tecnologiche e di Processo per il Riutilizzo irriguo delle acque Reflue urbane e
Agroindustriali ai fini della gestione sostenibile delle risorse idriche. A cura di Rubino P. e
Lonigro A., Edizione di Pagina, Bari, pp 231–246
75. Surdyk N, Cary L, Blagojevic S, Jovanovic Z, Stikic R, Vucelic-Radovic B, Zarkovic B,
Sandei L, Pettenati M, Kloppmann W (2010) Impact of irrigation with treated low quality
water on the heavy metal contents of a soil-crop system in Serbia. Agric Water Manag 98
(3):451–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2010.10.009
76. Siebe C, Fischer WR (1996) Adsorption of Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn by two soils of volcanic origin
under long term irrigation with untreated sewage effluent in Central Mexico. J Plant Nutr Soil
Sc 159:357–364
77. Simmons RW, Pongsakul P (2002) Toward the development of an effective sampling protocol
to “rapidly” evaluate the distribution of Cd in contaminated, irrigated rice based agricultural
systems. In: Transactions of the 17th world congress of soil science, Bangkok, 14–21 August
2002. Vienna, international union of soil science. WHO guidelines, 2006
78. Dere C, Cornu S, Lamy I (2006) Factors affecting the three-dimensional distribution of
exogenous zinc in a sandy Luvisol subjected to intensive irrigation withdraw wastewaters.
Soil Use Manag 22(3):289–297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00044.x
79. Lucho-Constantino CA, Prieto-Garcia F, Del Razo LM, Rodriguez-Vazquez R, Poggi-Varaldo
HM (2005) Chemical fractionation of boron and heavy metalsin soils irrigated with wastewater
in Central Mexico. Agric Ecosyst Environ 108:57–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.12.
013
80. Bao Z, Wenyong W, Honglu L, Honghan C, Shiyang Y (2014) Impact of long-term irrigation
with sewage on heavy metals in soils, crops, and groundwater – a case study in Beijing. Pol J
Environ Stud 23(2):309–318
81. Dang Q, Tan W, Zhao X, Li D, Li Y, Yang T, Li R, Zu G, Xi B (2019) Linking the response of
soil microbial community structure in soils to long-term wastewater irrigation and soil depth.
Sci Total Environ 688:26–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.138
Wastewater Reuse in Agriculture: Effects on Soil-Plant System Properties
101
solution chemistry of a Brazilian Oxisol irrigated with treated sewage effluent. Agric Water
Manag 88:119–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2006.10.018
65. Mandal UK, Warrington DN, Bhardwaj AK, Bar-Tal A, Kautsky L, Minz D, Levy GJ (2008)
Evaluating impact of irrigation water quality on a calcareous clay soil using principal component analysis. Geoderma 144(1–2):189–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.11.014
66. Baldock JA, Skjemstad JO (2000) Role of the soil matrix and minerals in protecting natural
organic materials against biological attack. Org Geochem 31(7–8):697–710. https://doi.org/10.
1016/S0146-6380(00)00049-8
67. Saviozzi A, Levi-Minzi R, Riffaldi R (1990) Cinetica della decomposizione nel terreno del
carbonio organico delle acque di vegetazione. Agrochimica 34:1–2
68. Disciglio G, Gatta G, Tarantino A, Frabboni L, Tarantino E (2014) Use of treated municipal
wastewater on artichoke crop. Int J Agric Byosyst Eng 8:224–229
69. Ayers RS, Westcot DW (1989) Water quality for agriculture. Irrigation and drainage paper
no. 29. FAO, Rome, p 163
70. Rhoades JD, Loveday J (1990) Salinity in irrigated agriculture. In: Steward BA, Nielsen R (eds)
Irrigation of agricultural crop, vol 30. ASA Monograph, London, pp 1089–1142
71. Libutti A, Monteleone M (2012) Irrigation management in Mediterranean salt affected agriculture: how leaching operates. Ital J Agron 7-5:28–35. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2012.e5
72. Libutti A, Monteleone M (2017) Soil vs. groundwater: the quality dilemma. Managing nitrogen
leaching and salinity control under irrigated agriculture in Mediterranean conditions. Agric
Water Manag 186:40–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2017.02.019
73. Monteleone M, Libutti A (2012) Salt leaching due to rain in Mediterranean climate: is it
enough? Ital J Agron 7-6:36–43. https://doi.org/10.4081/ija.2012.e6
74. Campi P, Stellacci AM, Navarro A, Vitti C, Mastrorilli M (2015) In: Te.R.R.A. project.
Innovazioni Tecnologiche e di Processo per il Riutilizzo irriguo delle acque Reflue urbane e
Agroindustriali ai fini della gestione sostenibile delle risorse idriche. A cura di Rubino P. e
Lonigro A., Edizione di Pagina, Bari, pp 231–246
75. Surdyk N, Cary L, Blagojevic S, Jovanovic Z, Stikic R, Vucelic-Radovic B, Zarkovic B,
Sandei L, Pettenati M, Kloppmann W (2010) Impact of irrigation with treated low quality
water on the heavy metal contents of a soil-crop system in Serbia. Agric Water Manag 98
(3):451–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2010.10.009
76. Siebe C, Fischer WR (1996) Adsorption of Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn by two soils of volcanic origin
under long term irrigation with untreated sewage effluent in Central Mexico. J Plant Nutr Soil
Sc 159:357–364
77. Simmons RW, Pongsakul P (2002) Toward the development of an effective sampling protocol
to “rapidly” evaluate the distribution of Cd in contaminated, irrigated rice based agricultural
systems. In: Transactions of the 17th world congress of soil science, Bangkok, 14–21 August
2002. Vienna, international union of soil science. WHO guidelines, 2006
78. Dere C, Cornu S, Lamy I (2006) Factors affecting the three-dimensional distribution of
exogenous zinc in a sandy Luvisol subjected to intensive irrigation withdraw wastewaters.
Soil Use Manag 22(3):289–297. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00044.x
79. Lucho-Constantino CA, Prieto-Garcia F, Del Razo LM, Rodriguez-Vazquez R, Poggi-Varaldo
HM (2005) Chemical fractionation of boron and heavy metalsin soils irrigated with wastewater
in Central Mexico. Agric Ecosyst Environ 108:57–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.12.
013
80. Bao Z, Wenyong W, Honglu L, Honghan C, Shiyang Y (2014) Impact of long-term irrigation
with sewage on heavy metals in soils, crops, and groundwater – a case study in Beijing. Pol J
Environ Stud 23(2):309–318
81. Dang Q, Tan W, Zhao X, Li D, Li Y, Yang T, Li R, Zu G, Xi B (2019) Linking the response of
soil microbial community structure in soils to long-term wastewater irrigation and soil depth.
Sci Total Environ 688:26–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.138
Wastewater Reuse in Agriculture: Effects on Soil-Plant System Properties
101