Editors
Shin Muramatsu
Institute of Industrial Science
The University of Tokyo
Meguro-ku, Kyoto, Japan
Terry G. McGee
Institute of Asian Research
University of British Columbia
Vancouver, BC, Canada
Koichiro Mori
Faculty of Economics
Shiga University
Hikone, Shiga, Japan
ISSN 2192-6336
ISSN 2192-6344 (electronic)
Global Environmental Studies
ISBN 978-4-431-56899-5
ISBN 978-4-431-56901-5 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56901-5
© Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature 2021
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the
material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information
storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology
now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or
the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any
errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional
claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Japan KK part of Springer Nature.
The registered company address is: Shiroyama Trust Tower, 4-3-1 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo
105-6005, Japan
Shin Muramatsu
Institute of Industrial Science
The University of Tokyo
Meguro-ku, Kyoto, Japan
Terry G. McGee
Institute of Asian Research
University of British Columbia
Vancouver, BC, Canada
Koichiro Mori
Faculty of Economics
Shiga University
Hikone, Shiga, Japan
ISSN 2192-6336
ISSN 2192-6344 (electronic)
Global Environmental Studies
ISBN 978-4-431-56899-5
ISBN 978-4-431-56901-5 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56901-5
© Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature 2021
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the
material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,
broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information
storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology
now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication
does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or
the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any
errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional
claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Japan KK part of Springer Nature.
The registered company address is: Shiroyama Trust Tower, 4-3-1 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo
105-6005, Japan