Green Transformation in China: Progress and Outlook
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we must green transformation, step up efforts to build a resource-conserving and environmentally friendly green development system and a new modernization pattern
featuring harmony between human and nature.
First, we will foster a green industry development system. We will promote the
transformation and upgrading of green industries, develop new business models of
the green economy, boost green technology innovation, and cultivate new entities
for the green economy. We will develop green industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection industries, clean production, and clean energy,
green agriculture including ecological circular agriculture, and green service industries such as energy performance contracting, water-saving management contracting,
and green technology services, while encouraging technological transformation for
green production and energy conservation and emission reduction. We will push for
transformation in energy production and consumption and build a clean, low-carbon,
safe, and efficient energy system. We will upgrade the entire industry chain for key
products where conditions permit, strengthen collaboration between relevant entities
in technical cooperation, production and use, service, and other areas, and strive to
build a green industry development system.
Second, we will put in place a green scientific and technological innovation
system. We will increase inputs in the R&D of green technology and fortify connectivity between all parts of the innovation chain; strengthen basic research and carry
out research on pollution and its impacts to provide a scientific basis for improving
the technical route of environmental management. We will increase investment in
the R&D of general green technology, especially green processes and equipment,
and beef up the capacity to provide equipment for green technological transformation of enterprises. We will promote collaboration between enterprises, universities,
research institutes, and end-users, encourage large enterprises and research institutes
to establish technological innovation alliances, and speed up the industrialization of
green technology. We will reinforce the protection of intellectual property rights of
green technology, increase the enthusiasm of enterprises for green technology and
business model innovation, give full play to the decisive role of the market in green
technology innovation, route selection, and allocation of innovation resources, and
develop a market-oriented green technology innovation system.
Third, we will refine the resource conservation and recycling system. We will
promote enterprises to shift towards circular production and implement whole lifecycle management; advocate the rules of 3R (reducing, reusing, and recycling) and
develop a circular enterprise evaluation system for key industries; carry out green
transformation of industrial parks, push for circular industry chains, high-efficiency
resource use, and centralized pollutant treatment, optimize the industry chains of
the circular economy, and raise the level of industry linkage and recycling. We will
improve the resource recycling system, promote the extended producer responsibility system, put in place the recycled products and materials promotion and use
system, and fine-tune the system restricting the use of disposal consumer items.
We will improve the circular economy assessment system, tighten circular economy
standards and certification, and push forward the implementation of the green credit
management system.
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