South Korea (cont.)
North Korea relations with, 504
ONI testing results on, 503, 513
online government engagement in, 413
online vigilantism in, 412
real-name registration in, 512
results at a glance for, 503
social media sites in, 509
Telecommunications Business Act of,
506–507
U.S. beef ban in, 505
user-generated content in, 505
Soviet Union, 3
Spain, child pornography regulation in, 284
SpectorSoft, 45
Storm botnet, 46
Sudan, Internet filtering in, 530, 531
Surveillance, 9, 31–32. See also specific
countries
in CIS countries, 23, 27, 127–128 (see also
specific countries)
client, 45–49
network, 36–41
routinization of, 11
server, 41–45
SvyazInvest, 212
Sweden, 325–340
copyright in, 327–328
file sharing in, 326, 327–328
FRA-law of, 331–332, 333, 334
Internet access in, 325
Internet filtering in, 328–330
Internet surveillance in, 288–289, 330–332
IT security in, 333, 334
legal and regulatory frameworks in, 326
Piratpartiet of, 333
Switzerland
Internet filtering in, 284–285
online gambling regulation in, 284
Symantec, 46
Syria, 571–579
background on, 571–572
blogs in, 575–576
e-mail sites in, 576
human rights Web sites in, 576
Internet access in, 572–573
Internet cafe ´s in, 529, 573, 574
Internet filtering in, 529, 530–531, 571,
575–577
Internet surveillance in, 574–575
ISPs in, 575
Israeli Web sites in, 576
journalist arrests in, 571–572
key indicators on, 572
Kurdish Web sites in, 575
Lebanese Web sites in, 575
legal and regulatory frameworks in, 527,
573–574
LinkedIn censorship in, 77, 82
mobile communication services in, 575
news Web sites in, 576
ONI testing results on, 571, 575–576
political filtering in, 573–574, 575
Press Law of, 526
results at a glance for, 571
social networking sites in, 574
telecommunications in, 572–573
Tajikistan, 227–235
background on, 227–228
defamation liability in, 231
domain registration in, 230
first-generation controls in, 23
Internet access in, 19, 228–230
Internet cafe ´s in, 229, 230
Internet filtering in, 22, 227, 232–233
Internet surveillance in, 232
ISPs in, 229–230, 232–233
key indicators on, 228
legal and regulatory frameworks in, 231–232
national cyberzone in, 27
ONI testing results on, 227, 232–233
results at a glance for, 227
second-generation controls in, 23, 232
telecommunications in, 228–229
third-generation controls in, 23
614
Index
North Korea relations with, 504
ONI testing results on, 503, 513
online government engagement in, 413
online vigilantism in, 412
real-name registration in, 512
results at a glance for, 503
social media sites in, 509
Telecommunications Business Act of,
506–507
U.S. beef ban in, 505
user-generated content in, 505
Soviet Union, 3
Spain, child pornography regulation in, 284
SpectorSoft, 45
Storm botnet, 46
Sudan, Internet filtering in, 530, 531
Surveillance, 9, 31–32. See also specific
countries
in CIS countries, 23, 27, 127–128 (see also
specific countries)
client, 45–49
network, 36–41
routinization of, 11
server, 41–45
SvyazInvest, 212
Sweden, 325–340
copyright in, 327–328
file sharing in, 326, 327–328
FRA-law of, 331–332, 333, 334
Internet access in, 325
Internet filtering in, 328–330
Internet surveillance in, 288–289, 330–332
IT security in, 333, 334
legal and regulatory frameworks in, 326
Piratpartiet of, 333
Switzerland
Internet filtering in, 284–285
online gambling regulation in, 284
Symantec, 46
Syria, 571–579
background on, 571–572
blogs in, 575–576
e-mail sites in, 576
human rights Web sites in, 576
Internet access in, 572–573
Internet cafe ´s in, 529, 573, 574
Internet filtering in, 529, 530–531, 571,
575–577
Internet surveillance in, 574–575
ISPs in, 575
Israeli Web sites in, 576
journalist arrests in, 571–572
key indicators on, 572
Kurdish Web sites in, 575
Lebanese Web sites in, 575
legal and regulatory frameworks in, 527,
573–574
LinkedIn censorship in, 77, 82
mobile communication services in, 575
news Web sites in, 576
ONI testing results on, 571, 575–576
political filtering in, 573–574, 575
Press Law of, 526
results at a glance for, 571
social networking sites in, 574
telecommunications in, 572–573
Tajikistan, 227–235
background on, 227–228
defamation liability in, 231
domain registration in, 230
first-generation controls in, 23
Internet access in, 19, 228–230
Internet cafe ´s in, 229, 230
Internet filtering in, 22, 227, 232–233
Internet surveillance in, 232
ISPs in, 229–230, 232–233
key indicators on, 228
legal and regulatory frameworks in, 231–232
national cyberzone in, 27
ONI testing results on, 227, 232–233
results at a glance for, 227
second-generation controls in, 23, 232
telecommunications in, 228–229
third-generation controls in, 23
614
Index