247
MOSFET Capacitance Models
The corresponding capacitances in the saturation region are obtained, either
by differentiating the corresponding charges derived for saturation region
(Equation 6.61) or by replacing V ds with V dsat  = (V gs  − V th )/α, in Equation 6.72.
Thus, in the saturation we can show
C
C
W LC
GD
DG
ox
=
= −
0
4
15
(6.73)
Equations 6.72 and 6.73 clearly show the nonreciprocal nature of MOSFET
terminal capacitances. It should be pointed out that C GD is most important
among the gate capacitances because its effect is multiplied by the voltage
gain between the drain and gate nodes due to the Miller effect.
The expressions for C GS and C SG are obtained by differentiating Q G
(Equation 6.57) with respect to V s and Q S (Equation 6.54) with respect to V g
(or V gs ), respectively, and using A and B defined in Equation 6.55, that is,
C
Q
V
WLC
A V
V
A
V V
GS
G
s
ox
bs
ds
gs
th
= −
∂
∂
=
− −
∂
∂
+





 −
−
−
1
2
1
2
1 2
2
α
α
α
α
( )α α
α
α
V
V
V
V
V
ds
th
bs
bs
ds
 
 




− +
∂
∂
+ +
∂
∂









1
2
1
2
(6.74)
C
Q
V
WLC
A
V V
V
B
SG
S
g
ox
gs
th
ds
= −
∂
∂
=
−
−
−
−






1
2
1
1 2
3 4
( )
(
)
α
(6.75)
The corresponding capacitances in the saturation region can be shown as
C
WLC
V
V
V V
V
GS
ox
th
bs
gs
th
bs
=
− −
− +
∂
∂





 −
−
∂
∂






1
1
3
1
3
2
α
α
α
(6.76)
C
WLC
SG
ox
=
1
5
(6.77)
Again, the nonreciprocal nature of the capacitance is self-evident. The
detailed model equations with discussions can be found in the literature [3].
Interested readers are encouraged to read the relevant references.
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