O
Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion, 5
Olive oil mill effluent (OOME), 12
OLS model, 384, 385
Omics technologies
genomics, 416, 417
QTL mapping, 416
transcriptomics, 417, 418
Open Katcha, 397
Organic agriculture, 95
Organochlorine, 154
Organochlorine pesticide, 157, 408
Organophosphate-based pesticide
(chlorpyrifos), 224
Osmosis, 126
Oxalate formation, 366
Oxalic acid, 366
Oxido-reductive enzymes, 30
Ozonation unit, 203
Ozone (O 3 ), 123, 378
Ozone oxidization, 203
Ozone wastewater treatment, 203
P
Palm oil mill effluent (POME), 349
Particulate matter (PM), 378, 381, 383
PCR-based markers, 412
Pediatric asthma emergency departments
(ED), 380
Pentavalent arsenate (As V), 240
Peptides, 365
Peroxidase (POX), 324, 349
Peroxidase enzymes, 34, 36
Pesticides
agricultural, 154
application, 153, 154
bacterial degradation, 157
biological methods, 152
in cement factories, 393
and chemical contaminants, 395
chemical structure, 155
contamination, 153
dairy products, 154
drinking water, 154
enzyme-catalyzed degradation, 155
enzymes, 158
fat samples, 154
food production capacity, 152
fungal degradation, 157
globally and categorized, 152
health-associated problems, 152
human food, 154
mammalian blood, 154
metabolites, 154
on soil, 408–410
pollution, 153
vegetables, 154
pH, 357, 358, 360
Phenolic compounds, 97
Phosphate, 14
Phosphorous solubilizing microorganism
(PSM), 412
Phosphorus use efficiency (PUE), 414, 415
Phosphorus-containing wastewater, 81
Photosynthetic electrogenic activity, 229
Phycoremediation, heavy metals
absorption, 275
advantages, 284
algal cell, 275
biosorption, 275, 276
chemical/biological process, 275
influencing factors (see Factors influencing
phycoremediation)
Phylogenic variations, 250
Physical disinfectants
filtration methods, 126–131
membrane-based processes, 124
pressure-driven membrane processes, 124
solar disinfection, 125, 126
UV radiation, 124, 125
Physical method, 197
Physical treatment methods, 203
Physico-chemical methods, 272
Phytoaccumulation, 325, 326
Phytobial remediation, 241, 248
Phytochelatin (PC), 244, 280, 322, 323, 365
Phytodegradation, 341
Phytoextraction, 248, 339
Phytofilteration, 248, 339
Phytoremediation, 411
decontamination process, 30
definition, 338
environment pollutants, HRCs, 32
HRs (see Hairy roots (HRs))
oil spill management and accumulation, 339
phytodegradation, 341
phytoextraction, 339
phytofilteration, 339
phytostabilization, 340
phytovolatalization, 341
plant vegetation, 30
plants, 338
plants selection, 341
rhizodegradation, 341
US EPA, 339
Index
445
Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion, 5
Olive oil mill effluent (OOME), 12
OLS model, 384, 385
Omics technologies
genomics, 416, 417
QTL mapping, 416
transcriptomics, 417, 418
Open Katcha, 397
Organic agriculture, 95
Organochlorine, 154
Organochlorine pesticide, 157, 408
Organophosphate-based pesticide
(chlorpyrifos), 224
Osmosis, 126
Oxalate formation, 366
Oxalic acid, 366
Oxido-reductive enzymes, 30
Ozonation unit, 203
Ozone (O 3 ), 123, 378
Ozone oxidization, 203
Ozone wastewater treatment, 203
P
Palm oil mill effluent (POME), 349
Particulate matter (PM), 378, 381, 383
PCR-based markers, 412
Pediatric asthma emergency departments
(ED), 380
Pentavalent arsenate (As V), 240
Peptides, 365
Peroxidase (POX), 324, 349
Peroxidase enzymes, 34, 36
Pesticides
agricultural, 154
application, 153, 154
bacterial degradation, 157
biological methods, 152
in cement factories, 393
and chemical contaminants, 395
chemical structure, 155
contamination, 153
dairy products, 154
drinking water, 154
enzyme-catalyzed degradation, 155
enzymes, 158
fat samples, 154
food production capacity, 152
fungal degradation, 157
globally and categorized, 152
health-associated problems, 152
human food, 154
mammalian blood, 154
metabolites, 154
on soil, 408–410
pollution, 153
vegetables, 154
pH, 357, 358, 360
Phenolic compounds, 97
Phosphate, 14
Phosphorous solubilizing microorganism
(PSM), 412
Phosphorus use efficiency (PUE), 414, 415
Phosphorus-containing wastewater, 81
Photosynthetic electrogenic activity, 229
Phycoremediation, heavy metals
absorption, 275
advantages, 284
algal cell, 275
biosorption, 275, 276
chemical/biological process, 275
influencing factors (see Factors influencing
phycoremediation)
Phylogenic variations, 250
Physical disinfectants
filtration methods, 126–131
membrane-based processes, 124
pressure-driven membrane processes, 124
solar disinfection, 125, 126
UV radiation, 124, 125
Physical method, 197
Physical treatment methods, 203
Physico-chemical methods, 272
Phytoaccumulation, 325, 326
Phytobial remediation, 241, 248
Phytochelatin (PC), 244, 280, 322, 323, 365
Phytodegradation, 341
Phytoextraction, 248, 339
Phytofilteration, 248, 339
Phytoremediation, 411
decontamination process, 30
definition, 338
environment pollutants, HRCs, 32
HRs (see Hairy roots (HRs))
oil spill management and accumulation, 339
phytodegradation, 341
phytoextraction, 339
phytofilteration, 339
phytostabilization, 340
phytovolatalization, 341
plant vegetation, 30
plants, 338
plants selection, 341
rhizodegradation, 341
US EPA, 339
Index
445