Table 17.2 The fungal functional group involved in heavy metal removal
S/
No Fungus species Heavy metals
Wave
number
(cm
À1
)
Functional
group involved References
1.
Beauveria
bassiana
Zn(II), Cu(II), Cd(II),
Cr(VI), Ni(II)
3407.0
C
_
OOH and
_
OH
Gola et al.
(2016)
2924.7
N
_ H
2854.7
C
_
H
1742.7
C
_
O
1643.6
(C
_
H bending,
CH 3
1408.3
C
_
H
1041.0
C
_
O
_
C
2.
Acremonium
pinkertoniae
Cu(II)
3420
_
OH
Zapotoczny
et al. (2007)
2920, 2850
C
_
H
1650
C¼O (amide
I)
1557, 1539
N-H (amide II)
1317
C
_
N (amide
III)
1155, 1112
C
_
O
_
C, C
_ C
1076, 1044
C
_
O, C
_
C
820
C
_
H
3.
Galerina
vittiformis
Cr(VI), Pb(II), Cd(II) 1658 Æ 5,
1253 Æ 5
Oxalic acid
Damodaran
et al. (2013)
2550 Æ 5
Thiol group
Cu(II), Zn(II)
2550 Æ 5
Thiol group
4.
Trametes
versicolor
Cd(II)
3421
_
OH
Manna et al.
(2018)
2928
ÀCH
1644,
ÀC¼0
1064
ÀC¼CÀ
1378
ÀCH 3
5.
Penicillium
janthinellum
Cu(II)
3420.39
ÀOH
Cai et al.
(2016)
2927.32
CH 2
1733.42
C¼O
1259.49
PO 3
882.09
CO 3
À2
Pb(II)
3420.62
ÀOH
2927.87
CH 2
1733.46
C¼O
1318.22
CH 2
1258.81
PO 3
882.21
CO 3
À2
Cd(II)
3420.62
ÀOH
3420.62
CH 2
(continued)
17 Mycoremediation: Fungal-Based Technology for Biosorption of Heavy Metals. . .
367