36
FDA (US Food Drug Adm.) (2016) Botanical drug development: guidance for industry. US
Food Drug Administration, Silver Spring. http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/Guidances/
UCM458484.pdf
Fortmann SP, Burda BU, Senger CA, Lin JS, Whitlock EP (2013) Vitamin and mineral supplements in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer: an updated systematic
evidence review for the US preventive services task force. Ann Intern Med 159(12):824–834
Fraga CG (2009) Plant phenolics and human health: biochemistry, nutrition and pharmacology,
vol 1. Wiley, Hoboken
Gharib M, Samani LN, Panah ZE, Naseri M, Bahrani N, Kiani K (2015) The effect of valeric on
anxiety severity in women undergoing hysterosalpingography. Global J Health Sci 7(3):358
Glück T, Alter P (2016) Marine omega-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids: from mechanisms to clinical implications in heart failure and arrhythmias. Vasc Pharmacol 82:11–19
Gogos CA, Skoutelis A, Kalfarentzos F (2000) The effects of lipids on the immune response of
patients with cancer. J Nutr Health Aging 4(3):172–175
González-Sarrías A, Combet E, Pinto P, Mena P, Dall’Asta M, Garcia-Aloy M et al (2017) A
systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of flavanol-containing tea, cocoa and apple
products on body composition and blood lipids: exploring the factors responsible for variability
in their efficacy. Nutrients 9(7):746
Gross BW, Gillio M, Rinehart CD, Lynch CA, Rogers FB (2017) Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation and warfarin: a lethal combination in traumatic brain injury. J Trauma Nurs 24(1):15–18
Guallar E, Stranges S, Mulrow C, Appel LJ, Miller ER (2013) Enough is enough: stop wasting
money on vitamin and mineral supplements. Ann Intern Med 159(12):850–851
Harris WS, Isley WL (2001) Clinical trial evidence for the cardioprotective effects of omega-3
fatty acids. Curr Atheroscler Rep 3(2):174–179
Hermann R, von Richter O (2012) Clinical evidence of herbal drugs as perpetrators of pharmacokinetic drug interactions. Planta Med 78(13):1458–1477
Katz DL, Meller S (2014) Can we say what diet is best for health? Annu Rev Public Health
35:83–103
Kennedy J (2005) Herb and supplement use in the US adult population. Clin Ther 27(11):1847–1858
Kourkouta L, Iliadis C, Frantzana E, Monios A, Dimitriadou A, Papathanassiou IV (2016) Health
and dietary supplements. Int J Eng Appl Sci 3(9):2394–3661
Kuhman D, Joyner K, Bloomer R (2015) Cognitive performance and mood following ingestion
of a theacrine-containing dietary supplement, caffeine, or placebo by young men and women.
Nutrients 7(11):9618–9632
Leaf A, Kang JX, Xiao YF (2008) Fish oil fatty acids as cardiovascular drugs. Curr Vasc Pharmacol
6(1):1–12
Leenders M, Leufkens AM, Siersema PD, Van Duijnhoven FJ, Vrieling A, Hulshof PJ et al (2014)
Plasma and dietary carotenoids and vitamins a, C and E and risk of colon and rectal cancer in the
European prospective investigation into Cancer and nutrition. Int J Cancer 135(12):2930–2939
Mayo Clinic (2013a) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba). Mayo Found.
Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/ginkgo/
dosing/hrb-20059541
Mayo Clinic (2013b) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: saw palmetto (Serenoa repens, Serenoa
serrulata). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/
drugssupplements/saw-palmetto/dosing/hrb-20059958
Mayo Clinic (2013c) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugssupplements/ st-johns-wort/dosing/hrb-20060053
Mayo Clinic (2013d) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/
drugs-supplements/milk-thistle/dosing/hrb-20059806
Mayo Clinic (2013e) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa,
Actaea racemosa). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugssupplements/black-cohosh/dosing/hrb-20058861
S. Hassan et al.
FDA (US Food Drug Adm.) (2016) Botanical drug development: guidance for industry. US
Food Drug Administration, Silver Spring. http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/Guidances/
UCM458484.pdf
Fortmann SP, Burda BU, Senger CA, Lin JS, Whitlock EP (2013) Vitamin and mineral supplements in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer: an updated systematic
evidence review for the US preventive services task force. Ann Intern Med 159(12):824–834
Fraga CG (2009) Plant phenolics and human health: biochemistry, nutrition and pharmacology,
vol 1. Wiley, Hoboken
Gharib M, Samani LN, Panah ZE, Naseri M, Bahrani N, Kiani K (2015) The effect of valeric on
anxiety severity in women undergoing hysterosalpingography. Global J Health Sci 7(3):358
Glück T, Alter P (2016) Marine omega-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids: from mechanisms to clinical implications in heart failure and arrhythmias. Vasc Pharmacol 82:11–19
Gogos CA, Skoutelis A, Kalfarentzos F (2000) The effects of lipids on the immune response of
patients with cancer. J Nutr Health Aging 4(3):172–175
González-Sarrías A, Combet E, Pinto P, Mena P, Dall’Asta M, Garcia-Aloy M et al (2017) A
systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of flavanol-containing tea, cocoa and apple
products on body composition and blood lipids: exploring the factors responsible for variability
in their efficacy. Nutrients 9(7):746
Gross BW, Gillio M, Rinehart CD, Lynch CA, Rogers FB (2017) Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation and warfarin: a lethal combination in traumatic brain injury. J Trauma Nurs 24(1):15–18
Guallar E, Stranges S, Mulrow C, Appel LJ, Miller ER (2013) Enough is enough: stop wasting
money on vitamin and mineral supplements. Ann Intern Med 159(12):850–851
Harris WS, Isley WL (2001) Clinical trial evidence for the cardioprotective effects of omega-3
fatty acids. Curr Atheroscler Rep 3(2):174–179
Hermann R, von Richter O (2012) Clinical evidence of herbal drugs as perpetrators of pharmacokinetic drug interactions. Planta Med 78(13):1458–1477
Katz DL, Meller S (2014) Can we say what diet is best for health? Annu Rev Public Health
35:83–103
Kennedy J (2005) Herb and supplement use in the US adult population. Clin Ther 27(11):1847–1858
Kourkouta L, Iliadis C, Frantzana E, Monios A, Dimitriadou A, Papathanassiou IV (2016) Health
and dietary supplements. Int J Eng Appl Sci 3(9):2394–3661
Kuhman D, Joyner K, Bloomer R (2015) Cognitive performance and mood following ingestion
of a theacrine-containing dietary supplement, caffeine, or placebo by young men and women.
Nutrients 7(11):9618–9632
Leaf A, Kang JX, Xiao YF (2008) Fish oil fatty acids as cardiovascular drugs. Curr Vasc Pharmacol
6(1):1–12
Leenders M, Leufkens AM, Siersema PD, Van Duijnhoven FJ, Vrieling A, Hulshof PJ et al (2014)
Plasma and dietary carotenoids and vitamins a, C and E and risk of colon and rectal cancer in the
European prospective investigation into Cancer and nutrition. Int J Cancer 135(12):2930–2939
Mayo Clinic (2013a) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba). Mayo Found.
Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/ginkgo/
dosing/hrb-20059541
Mayo Clinic (2013b) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: saw palmetto (Serenoa repens, Serenoa
serrulata). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/
drugssupplements/saw-palmetto/dosing/hrb-20059958
Mayo Clinic (2013c) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugssupplements/ st-johns-wort/dosing/hrb-20060053
Mayo Clinic (2013d) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/
drugs-supplements/milk-thistle/dosing/hrb-20059806
Mayo Clinic (2013e) Dosing. In: Drugs and supplements: black cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa,
Actaea racemosa). Mayo Found. Med. Educ. Res. (MFMER), Rochester. http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugssupplements/black-cohosh/dosing/hrb-20058861
S. Hassan et al.