377
Boban PT, Nambisan B, Sudhakaran PR (2006) Hypolipidemic effect of chemically different
mucilages in rats: a comparative study. Br J Nutr 96:1021–1029
Borges-Argáez R, Chan-Balan R, Cetina-Montejo L, Ayora-Talavera G, Sansores-Peraza P,
Gómez-Carballo J, Cáceres-Farfán M (2019) In vitro evaluation of anthraquinones from Aloe
vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) roots and several derivatives against strains of influenza virus.
Ind Crops Prod 132:468–475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.056
Bottenberg MM, Wall GC, Harvey RL, Habib S (2007) Oral Aloe vera-induced hepatitis. Ann
Pharmacother 41:1740–1743
Boudreau MD, Beland FA (2006) An evaluation of the biological and toxicological properties of
Aloe barbadensis (Miller), Aloe vera. J Environ Sci Health Care 24:103–154
Boudreau MD, Mellick PW, Olson GR, Felton RP, Thorn BT, Beland FA (2013a) Clear evidence of
carcinogenic activity by a whole-leaf extract of aloe barbadensis miller (Aloe vera) in F344/n
rats. Toxicol Sci 131:26–39
Boudreau MD, Beland FA, Nichols JA, Pogribna M (2013b) Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of a nondecolorized [corrected] whole leaf extract of Aloe barbadensis Miller (Aloe vera)
in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (drinking water study). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser
577:1–266
Bozzi A, Perrin C, Austin S, Arce Vera F (2007) Quality and authenticity of commercial aloe vera
gel powders. Food Chem 103(1):22–30
Brinker FJ (1998) Herbal contraindications and drug interactions, 2nd edn. Eclectic Medical
Publications, Sany, pp 28–30
Budai MM, Varga A, Milesz S, Tőzsér J, Benkő S (2013) Aloe vera downregulates LPS-induced
inflammatory cytokine production and expression of NLRP3 inflammasome in human macrophages. Mol Immunol 56:471–479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molimm.2013.05.005
Bukhari S, Nawaz H, Tariq S, Muneer A (2017) In vitro antimicrobial activity of Aloe vera gel on
selected urinary pathogens. Biomedica 33(1):39–42
Byeon S, Pelley R, Ullrich SE, Waller TA, Bucana CD, Strickland FM (1988) Aloe barbadensis
extracts reduce the production of interleukin-10 after exposure to ultraviolet radiation. J Invest
Dermatol 110:811–817
Casley-Smith JR, Morgan RG et al (1993) Treatment of lymphedema of the arms and legs with 5,
6-benzo-[alpha]-pyrone. N Engl J Med 329(16):1158–1163
Cardarelli M, Rouphael Y, Pellizzoni M, Colla G, Lucini L (2017) Profile of bioactive secondary
metabolites and antioxidant capacity of leaf exudates from eighteen aloe species. Ind Crops
Prod 108:44–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.06.017. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
Castillo S, Navarro D, Zapata P, Guillén F, Valero D, Serrano M, Martínez-Romero D (2010)
Antifungal efficacy of Aloe vera in vitro and its use as a preharvest treatment to maintain postharvest table grape quality. Postharvest Biol Technol 57:183–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
postharvbio.2010.04.006
Cellini L, Di Bartolomeo S, Di Campli E, Genovese S, Locatelli M, Di Giulio M (2014) In vitro
activity of aloe vera inner gel against helicobacter pylori strains. Lett Appl Microbiol 59:43–
48. https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.12241
Chandan BK, Saxena AK, Shukla S, Sharma N, Gupta DK, Suri KA, Suri J, Bhadauria M, Singh
B (2007) Hepatoprotective potential of Aloe barbadensis Mill. against carbon tetrachloride
induced hepatotoxicity. J Ethnopharmacol 111:560–566
Chandrakar M, Palekar S, Chirade S, Hafiz S (2008) Hypocholesterolemic effect of Aloe vera
(L.) extract on high cholesterol fed Calotes versicolor Daudin. Asian J ExpSci 22(3):295–298
Chandran RP, Divakaran D, Consortium OSDD (2017) Isolation and characterization of antimycobacterial compounds from the leaf of Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. J Appl Pharm Sci 7(02):217–222
Chang XL, Feng YM, Wang WH (2011) Comparison of the polysaccharides isolated from skin
juice, gel juice and flower of Aloe arborescens tissues. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 42(1):13–19.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2010.04.008
Chen W, Van Wyk B-E et al (2012) Cape aloes—a review of the phytochemistry, pharmacology
and commercialisation of Aloe ferox. Phytochem Lett 5(1):1–12
18 Aloe Species as Valuable Sources of Functional Bioactives
Boban PT, Nambisan B, Sudhakaran PR (2006) Hypolipidemic effect of chemically different
mucilages in rats: a comparative study. Br J Nutr 96:1021–1029
Borges-Argáez R, Chan-Balan R, Cetina-Montejo L, Ayora-Talavera G, Sansores-Peraza P,
Gómez-Carballo J, Cáceres-Farfán M (2019) In vitro evaluation of anthraquinones from Aloe
vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) roots and several derivatives against strains of influenza virus.
Ind Crops Prod 132:468–475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.02.056
Bottenberg MM, Wall GC, Harvey RL, Habib S (2007) Oral Aloe vera-induced hepatitis. Ann
Pharmacother 41:1740–1743
Boudreau MD, Beland FA (2006) An evaluation of the biological and toxicological properties of
Aloe barbadensis (Miller), Aloe vera. J Environ Sci Health Care 24:103–154
Boudreau MD, Mellick PW, Olson GR, Felton RP, Thorn BT, Beland FA (2013a) Clear evidence of
carcinogenic activity by a whole-leaf extract of aloe barbadensis miller (Aloe vera) in F344/n
rats. Toxicol Sci 131:26–39
Boudreau MD, Beland FA, Nichols JA, Pogribna M (2013b) Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of a nondecolorized [corrected] whole leaf extract of Aloe barbadensis Miller (Aloe vera)
in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (drinking water study). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser
577:1–266
Bozzi A, Perrin C, Austin S, Arce Vera F (2007) Quality and authenticity of commercial aloe vera
gel powders. Food Chem 103(1):22–30
Brinker FJ (1998) Herbal contraindications and drug interactions, 2nd edn. Eclectic Medical
Publications, Sany, pp 28–30
Budai MM, Varga A, Milesz S, Tőzsér J, Benkő S (2013) Aloe vera downregulates LPS-induced
inflammatory cytokine production and expression of NLRP3 inflammasome in human macrophages. Mol Immunol 56:471–479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molimm.2013.05.005
Bukhari S, Nawaz H, Tariq S, Muneer A (2017) In vitro antimicrobial activity of Aloe vera gel on
selected urinary pathogens. Biomedica 33(1):39–42
Byeon S, Pelley R, Ullrich SE, Waller TA, Bucana CD, Strickland FM (1988) Aloe barbadensis
extracts reduce the production of interleukin-10 after exposure to ultraviolet radiation. J Invest
Dermatol 110:811–817
Casley-Smith JR, Morgan RG et al (1993) Treatment of lymphedema of the arms and legs with 5,
6-benzo-[alpha]-pyrone. N Engl J Med 329(16):1158–1163
Cardarelli M, Rouphael Y, Pellizzoni M, Colla G, Lucini L (2017) Profile of bioactive secondary
metabolites and antioxidant capacity of leaf exudates from eighteen aloe species. Ind Crops
Prod 108:44–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.06.017. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
Castillo S, Navarro D, Zapata P, Guillén F, Valero D, Serrano M, Martínez-Romero D (2010)
Antifungal efficacy of Aloe vera in vitro and its use as a preharvest treatment to maintain postharvest table grape quality. Postharvest Biol Technol 57:183–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
postharvbio.2010.04.006
Cellini L, Di Bartolomeo S, Di Campli E, Genovese S, Locatelli M, Di Giulio M (2014) In vitro
activity of aloe vera inner gel against helicobacter pylori strains. Lett Appl Microbiol 59:43–
48. https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.12241
Chandan BK, Saxena AK, Shukla S, Sharma N, Gupta DK, Suri KA, Suri J, Bhadauria M, Singh
B (2007) Hepatoprotective potential of Aloe barbadensis Mill. against carbon tetrachloride
induced hepatotoxicity. J Ethnopharmacol 111:560–566
Chandrakar M, Palekar S, Chirade S, Hafiz S (2008) Hypocholesterolemic effect of Aloe vera
(L.) extract on high cholesterol fed Calotes versicolor Daudin. Asian J ExpSci 22(3):295–298
Chandran RP, Divakaran D, Consortium OSDD (2017) Isolation and characterization of antimycobacterial compounds from the leaf of Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f. J Appl Pharm Sci 7(02):217–222
Chang XL, Feng YM, Wang WH (2011) Comparison of the polysaccharides isolated from skin
juice, gel juice and flower of Aloe arborescens tissues. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 42(1):13–19.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2010.04.008
Chen W, Van Wyk B-E et al (2012) Cape aloes—a review of the phytochemistry, pharmacology
and commercialisation of Aloe ferox. Phytochem Lett 5(1):1–12
18 Aloe Species as Valuable Sources of Functional Bioactives