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events in a coastal urban environment in the southern
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particles from motor vehicle emissions: characteristics,
ambient processing and implications on human exposure. Atmos Environ 42(35):8113–8138
Nuvolone D, Barchielli A, Forastiere F (2009) Assessing
the effectiveness of local transport policies for
improvements in urban air quality and public health: a
review of scientific literature. Epidemiologia Prevenzione 33(3):79–87
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policy process and progress toward sustainability. J Ind
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Paoletti E (2009) Ozone and urban forests in Italy. Environ
Pollut 157(5):1506–1512
Ravindra K, Sokhi R, Van Grieken R (2008) Atmospheric
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: source attribution,
emission factors and regulation. Atmos Environ
42(13):2895–2921
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and air quality in the Mediterranean: a review. Environ
Chem Lett 5(1):1–7
Sarnat JA, Holguin F (2007) Asthma and air quality. Curr
Opin Pulm Med 13(1):63–66
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allocation of NMVOC emissions from solvent use in
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Sitaras LE, Siskos PA (2008) The role of primary and
secondary air pollutants in atmospheric pollution: Athens urban area as a case study. Environ Chem Lett
6(2):59–69
van den Elshout S, Leger K, Nussio F (2008) Comparing
urban air quality in Europe in real time – a review of
existing air quality indices and the proposal of a common alternative. Environ Int 34(5):720–726
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Vautard R et al (2007) Air quality in Europe during the
summer of 2003 as a prototype of air quality in a warmer
climate. Compt Rendus Geosci 339(11–12):747–763
Whitehead PG et al (2009) A review of the potential
impacts of climate change on surface water quality.
Hydrological Sciences Journal-Journal des Sciences
Hydrologiques 54(1):101–123
Yearley S (2006) Bridging the science – policy divide in
urban air-quality management: evaluating ways to
make models more robust through public engagement.
Environ Plan C-Gov Policy 24(5):701–714
Zhang JJ, Smith KR (2007) Household air pollution from
coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health
impacts, and interventions. Environ Health Perspect
115(6):848–855
214
Urban Air Quality: Sources and Concentrations
hazards: a review of the literature. Inhal Toxicol
21(8–11):747–792
Liu Y et al (2009) Review of the applications of multiangle
imaging SpectroRadiometer to air quality research. Sci
China Ser D Earth Sci 52(1):132–144
Mejia JF, Morawska L (2009) An investigation of nucleation
events in a coastal urban environment in the southern
hemisphere. Atmos Chem Phys 9(20):7877–7888
Morawska L et al (2008) Ambient nano and ultrafine
particles from motor vehicle emissions: characteristics,
ambient processing and implications on human exposure. Atmos Environ 42(35):8113–8138
Nuvolone D, Barchielli A, Forastiere F (2009) Assessing
the effectiveness of local transport policies for
improvements in urban air quality and public health: a
review of scientific literature. Epidemiologia Prevenzione 33(3):79–87
Ooi GL (2007) Urbanization in Southeast Asia – assessing
policy process and progress toward sustainability. J Ind
Ecol 11(2):31–42
Paoletti E (2009) Ozone and urban forests in Italy. Environ
Pollut 157(5):1506–1512
Ravindra K, Sokhi R, Van Grieken R (2008) Atmospheric
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: source attribution,
emission factors and regulation. Atmos Environ
42(13):2895–2921
Rodriguez S et al (2007) Atmospheric particulate matter
and air quality in the Mediterranean: a review. Environ
Chem Lett 5(1):1–7
Sarnat JA, Holguin F (2007) Asthma and air quality. Curr
Opin Pulm Med 13(1):63–66
Sidiropoulos C, Tsilingiridis G (2009) Improved sectoral
allocation of NMVOC emissions from solvent use in
Greece. Sci Total Environ 407(13):4075–4083
Sitaras LE, Siskos PA (2008) The role of primary and
secondary air pollutants in atmospheric pollution: Athens urban area as a case study. Environ Chem Lett
6(2):59–69
van den Elshout S, Leger K, Nussio F (2008) Comparing
urban air quality in Europe in real time – a review of
existing air quality indices and the proposal of a common alternative. Environ Int 34(5):720–726
Vardoulakis S et al (2007) Operational air pollution modelling in the UK – street canyon applications and challenges. Atmos Environ 41(22):4622–4637
Vautard R et al (2007) Air quality in Europe during the
summer of 2003 as a prototype of air quality in a warmer
climate. Compt Rendus Geosci 339(11–12):747–763
Whitehead PG et al (2009) A review of the potential
impacts of climate change on surface water quality.
Hydrological Sciences Journal-Journal des Sciences
Hydrologiques 54(1):101–123
Yearley S (2006) Bridging the science – policy divide in
urban air-quality management: evaluating ways to
make models more robust through public engagement.
Environ Plan C-Gov Policy 24(5):701–714
Zhang JJ, Smith KR (2007) Household air pollution from
coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health
impacts, and interventions. Environ Health Perspect
115(6):848–855
214
Urban Air Quality: Sources and Concentrations