investigated the production qualities of tropical yellow bells (T. peruviana) and
Jatropha curcas biodiesel using bimetallic salts as catalysts.
Jabar et al. (2015) studied the quality, yield, quality and kinetic and thermodynamic studies of the extraction of T. peruviana oil from its bearing seeds.
Kandasamy and Rakkiyanna (2011) utilized T. peruviana biodiesel emulsion in a
single-cylinder diesel engine as a fuel and observed that the smoke and NOx
emissions were reduced. Kannan and Marappan (2010) studied the functioning
and emission qualities of a diesel (CI) engine with diethyl ether blends using
T. peruviana biodiesel. Kannan and Marappan (2011) investigated the effect of
injection timing on the functioning and emissions of a diesel (CI) engine loaded
with diethyl ether blended T. peruviana biodiesel. Kannan and Marappan (2012)
studied the functioning and emission qualities of diesel engine fuelled with
T. peruviana biodiesel emulsion blended with diethyl ether.
Kannan and Mohan (2017) reviewed the potential of T. peruviana as an effective
oil-rich fodder crop precursor for biodiesel synthesis. Kumar and Sharma (2011) also
reviewed the potential oil-rich fodder crop substrates as biodiesel precursor from an
Indian outlook. Mathiarasi and Partha (2015) produced and characterized biodiesel
produced from T. neriifolia Juss oil. Momin and Deka (2015) studied the properties
of mixed biodiesel and petrodiesel fuels through experiments on production from
yellow oleander seed oil. Nasirudeen et al. (2019) analysed the physical and chemical attributes of yellow bells (T. peruviana) and their effect on the attributes of
biodiesel.
Ogunkunle et al. studied the yield as a response of biodiesel synthesis from
homogeneous and heterogeneous of milk bush seed (T. peruviana) oil. Oladayo
and Kemisola assessed the milk bush seed (T. peruviana) oil as a potential feedstock
for biodiesel fuel. Olatunji et al. (2012) performed modelling on reaction kinetics of
milk bush (T. peruviana) oil by transesterification reaction for biodiesel synthesis.
Oluwaniyi and Ibiyemi (2003) analysed the effectiveness of catalysts in the batch
esterification of the fatty acids present in T. peruviana seed oil. Oniya et al. (2016)
optimized biodiesel synthesis using snail shell as a catalyst and milk bush
(T. peruviana) oil as a substrate. Osakwe et al. (2018) utilized kola nut pod husk
as a bio-based catalyst for methyl ester of fatty acid production using T. peruviana
(yellow bells) seed oil. Oseni et al. (2012) evaluated the profiling of fatty acids of
ethyl esters of yellow bells and groundnut oils as a feedstock for biodiesel synthesis.
Panchal et al. (2016) produced biodiesel from T. peruviana seed oil with dimethyl
carbonate as a replacement for alcohol using an active catalyst of potassium
methoxide. Panchal et al. (2017) studied the kinetics of the transesterification of
non-edible T. peruviana seed oil with dimethyl carbonate catalysed by potassium
methoxide. Prabhakar and Annamalai (2011) reviewed biodiesel as an alternative
renewable energy for the next century. Rupasianghe and Gunathilaka (2018) investigated the disaster risk reduction through biodiesel synthesis from yellow oleander
(T. peruviana). Saikia et al. (2019) produced and characterized biodiesel from Citrus
maxima and T. peruviana seed oils.
Sanjay (2015) reviewed yellow bells (T. peruviana) seed oil alkyl ester as a
renewable and alternative fuel for diesel (CI) engines. Sanjay and Deka (2014)
6 Process Modelling and Simulation of Biodiesel Synthesis Reaction for Non-edible. . .
143
Jatropha curcas biodiesel using bimetallic salts as catalysts.
Jabar et al. (2015) studied the quality, yield, quality and kinetic and thermodynamic studies of the extraction of T. peruviana oil from its bearing seeds.
Kandasamy and Rakkiyanna (2011) utilized T. peruviana biodiesel emulsion in a
single-cylinder diesel engine as a fuel and observed that the smoke and NOx
emissions were reduced. Kannan and Marappan (2010) studied the functioning
and emission qualities of a diesel (CI) engine with diethyl ether blends using
T. peruviana biodiesel. Kannan and Marappan (2011) investigated the effect of
injection timing on the functioning and emissions of a diesel (CI) engine loaded
with diethyl ether blended T. peruviana biodiesel. Kannan and Marappan (2012)
studied the functioning and emission qualities of diesel engine fuelled with
T. peruviana biodiesel emulsion blended with diethyl ether.
Kannan and Mohan (2017) reviewed the potential of T. peruviana as an effective
oil-rich fodder crop precursor for biodiesel synthesis. Kumar and Sharma (2011) also
reviewed the potential oil-rich fodder crop substrates as biodiesel precursor from an
Indian outlook. Mathiarasi and Partha (2015) produced and characterized biodiesel
produced from T. neriifolia Juss oil. Momin and Deka (2015) studied the properties
of mixed biodiesel and petrodiesel fuels through experiments on production from
yellow oleander seed oil. Nasirudeen et al. (2019) analysed the physical and chemical attributes of yellow bells (T. peruviana) and their effect on the attributes of
biodiesel.
Ogunkunle et al. studied the yield as a response of biodiesel synthesis from
homogeneous and heterogeneous of milk bush seed (T. peruviana) oil. Oladayo
and Kemisola assessed the milk bush seed (T. peruviana) oil as a potential feedstock
for biodiesel fuel. Olatunji et al. (2012) performed modelling on reaction kinetics of
milk bush (T. peruviana) oil by transesterification reaction for biodiesel synthesis.
Oluwaniyi and Ibiyemi (2003) analysed the effectiveness of catalysts in the batch
esterification of the fatty acids present in T. peruviana seed oil. Oniya et al. (2016)
optimized biodiesel synthesis using snail shell as a catalyst and milk bush
(T. peruviana) oil as a substrate. Osakwe et al. (2018) utilized kola nut pod husk
as a bio-based catalyst for methyl ester of fatty acid production using T. peruviana
(yellow bells) seed oil. Oseni et al. (2012) evaluated the profiling of fatty acids of
ethyl esters of yellow bells and groundnut oils as a feedstock for biodiesel synthesis.
Panchal et al. (2016) produced biodiesel from T. peruviana seed oil with dimethyl
carbonate as a replacement for alcohol using an active catalyst of potassium
methoxide. Panchal et al. (2017) studied the kinetics of the transesterification of
non-edible T. peruviana seed oil with dimethyl carbonate catalysed by potassium
methoxide. Prabhakar and Annamalai (2011) reviewed biodiesel as an alternative
renewable energy for the next century. Rupasianghe and Gunathilaka (2018) investigated the disaster risk reduction through biodiesel synthesis from yellow oleander
(T. peruviana). Saikia et al. (2019) produced and characterized biodiesel from Citrus
maxima and T. peruviana seed oils.
Sanjay (2015) reviewed yellow bells (T. peruviana) seed oil alkyl ester as a
renewable and alternative fuel for diesel (CI) engines. Sanjay and Deka (2014)
6 Process Modelling and Simulation of Biodiesel Synthesis Reaction for Non-edible. . .
143