CHAPTER IV
Results & Discussion
79
into three watersheds: 1) Skikda East (4,927 hectares), 2) Western Oued El Kebir (23,046
hectares), and 3) Annaba West (704 hectares). A comprehensive table with further details can
be found in the additional documents (ASAL).
IV.3.5.3.2. The protected marine areas to protect
- Ras El Moghreb à Ras Bougaroun
This protected marine area is situated in the western region of Skikda province. The coastline,
with its steep rocky cliffs, offers limited natural shelters. Notably, between Kef Lekhal and Ras
El Kmakem, the rocky formations are home to thriving populations of barnacles (Lepas
anatifera). With a variety of marine species, including both fauna and flora. 1026 species.
- Ras Frao à Ras Kalaa
This region encompasses a variety of coastal features, including bays, coves, and
sandy beaches nestled within them. Notably, there are barrier reefs formed by
Posidonia oceanica, which serve as protective barriers for the seagrass meadows
of Zostera marina. Moreover, the marine sections of these beaches host thriving
populations of edible shellfish, specifically Donax trunculus and Donax
semistriatus. A marine fauna and flora of 607 species are recorded.
At the bottom of the coves, in areas protected from the swell, algae such as
Liagora viscida and Padina pavonica thrive. The Cystoseira genus of algae, which
is found in more turbulent conditions, plays an important ecological role and is
highly sensitive to chemical pollutants, highlighting the water quality in this
region.
- El Marsa à la Pointe Akkecha
This region boasts a rich array of marine ecosystems, characterized by its eastern
coastline adorned with islands, islets, coves, bays, and pebble beaches. Along the
pebble beaches of El Marsa, archaeological sites provide a glimpse into the area's
historical significance.
Results & Discussion
79
into three watersheds: 1) Skikda East (4,927 hectares), 2) Western Oued El Kebir (23,046
hectares), and 3) Annaba West (704 hectares). A comprehensive table with further details can
be found in the additional documents (ASAL).
IV.3.5.3.2. The protected marine areas to protect
- Ras El Moghreb à Ras Bougaroun
This protected marine area is situated in the western region of Skikda province. The coastline,
with its steep rocky cliffs, offers limited natural shelters. Notably, between Kef Lekhal and Ras
El Kmakem, the rocky formations are home to thriving populations of barnacles (Lepas
anatifera). With a variety of marine species, including both fauna and flora. 1026 species.
- Ras Frao à Ras Kalaa
This region encompasses a variety of coastal features, including bays, coves, and
sandy beaches nestled within them. Notably, there are barrier reefs formed by
Posidonia oceanica, which serve as protective barriers for the seagrass meadows
of Zostera marina. Moreover, the marine sections of these beaches host thriving
populations of edible shellfish, specifically Donax trunculus and Donax
semistriatus. A marine fauna and flora of 607 species are recorded.
At the bottom of the coves, in areas protected from the swell, algae such as
Liagora viscida and Padina pavonica thrive. The Cystoseira genus of algae, which
is found in more turbulent conditions, plays an important ecological role and is
highly sensitive to chemical pollutants, highlighting the water quality in this
region.
- El Marsa à la Pointe Akkecha
This region boasts a rich array of marine ecosystems, characterized by its eastern
coastline adorned with islands, islets, coves, bays, and pebble beaches. Along the
pebble beaches of El Marsa, archaeological sites provide a glimpse into the area's
historical significance.