33. Rissato SR, Galhiane MS, Apon BM, Arruda MSP (2005) Multiresidue analysis of pesticides in
soil by supercritical fluid extraction/gas chromatography with electron-capture detection and
confirmation by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J Agric Food Chem 53:62–69
34. Alvarez MF, Llompart M, Lamas JP, Lores M, Gracia-Jares C, Cela R, Dagnac T (2008)
Simultaneous determination of traces of pyrethroids, organochlorines and other main plant
protection agents in agricultural soils by headspace solid-phase microextraction–gas chromatography. J Chromatogr A 1188:154–163
35. Yu Y, Liu X, He Z, Wang L, Luo M, Peng Y, Zhou Q (2016) Development of a multi-residue
method for 58 pesticides in soil using QuEChERS and gas chromatography-tandem mass
spectrometry. Anal Methods 8:2463–2470
36. Egea Gonzalez FJ, Mena Granero A, Glass CR, Garrido Frenich A, Martinez Vidal JL (2004)
Screening method for pesticides in air by gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.
Rapid Comm Mass Spectrom 18:537–543
37. Regueiro J, Llompart M, Garcia-Jares C, Cela R (2007) Development of a high-throughput
method for the determination of organochlorinated compounds, nitromusks and pyrethroid
insecticides in indoor dust. J Chromatogr A 1174:112–124
38. Sichilongo K (2004) Enhanced signal generation for use in the analysis of synthetic pyrethroids
using chemical ionization tandem quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry. Anal Bioanal Chem
380:942–949
39. Barro R, Garcia-Jares C, Llompart M, Cela R (2006) Active sampling followed by solid-phase
microextraction for the determination of pyrethroids in indoor air. J Chromatogr Sci
44:430–437
40. Kim KB, Bartlett MG, Anand SS, Bruckner JV, Kim HJ (2006) Rapid determination of the
synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, deltamethrin, in rat plasma and tissues by HPLC. J Chromatogr
B 834:141–148
41. Cheng J, Liu M, Yu Y, Wang X, Zhang H, Ding L, Jin H (2009) Determination of pyrethroids in
porcine tissues by matrix solid-phase dispersion extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography. Meat Sci 82:407–412
42. Rawn DFK, Judge J, Roscoe V (2010) Application of the QuEChERS method for the analysis
of pyrethrins and pyrethroids in fish tissues. Anal Bioanal Chem 397:2525–2531
43. Jia F, Wang W, Wang J, Yin J, Liu Y, Liu Z (2012) New strategy to enhance the extraction
efficiency of pyrethroid pesticides in fish samples using a modified QuEChERS (quick, easy,
cheap, effective, rugged and safe) method. Anal Methods 4:449–453
44. Pérez JJ, Williams MK, Weerasekera G, Smith K, Whyatt RM, Needham LL, Barra DB (2010)
Measurement of pyrethroid, organophosphorus, and carbamate insecticides in human plasma
using isotope dilution gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B
Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 878:2554–2562
45. Li M, Zhang J, Li Y, Peng B, Zhou W, Gao H (2013) Ionic-liquid dual magnetic
microextraction: a novel and facile procedure for the determination of pyrethroids in honey
samples. Talanta 107:81–87
46. Farajzadeh MA, Khoshmaram L, Nabil AAA (2014) Determination of pyrethroid pesticides
residues in vegetable oils using liquid–liquid extraction and dispersive liquid–liquid
microextraction followed by gas chromatography–flame ionization detection. J Food Compos
Anal 34:128–135
47. Boonchiangma S, Ngeontae W, Srijaranai S (2012) Determination of six pyrethroid insecticides
in fruit juice samples using dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction combined with high
performance liquid chromatography. Talanta 88:209–2015
48. Park EK, Kim JH, Gee SJ, Watanabe T, Ahn KC, Hammock BD (2004) Determination of
pyrethroid residues in agricultural products by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J Agric
Food Chem 52:5572–5576
49. Ravikumar C, Srinivas P, Seshaiah K (2013) Determination of pyrethroid pesticide residues in
rice by gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. J Chem Pharm Res 5:175–180
Analytical Methods for Determining Pyrethroid Insecticides in Environmental and. . .
43
soil by supercritical fluid extraction/gas chromatography with electron-capture detection and
confirmation by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J Agric Food Chem 53:62–69
34. Alvarez MF, Llompart M, Lamas JP, Lores M, Gracia-Jares C, Cela R, Dagnac T (2008)
Simultaneous determination of traces of pyrethroids, organochlorines and other main plant
protection agents in agricultural soils by headspace solid-phase microextraction–gas chromatography. J Chromatogr A 1188:154–163
35. Yu Y, Liu X, He Z, Wang L, Luo M, Peng Y, Zhou Q (2016) Development of a multi-residue
method for 58 pesticides in soil using QuEChERS and gas chromatography-tandem mass
spectrometry. Anal Methods 8:2463–2470
36. Egea Gonzalez FJ, Mena Granero A, Glass CR, Garrido Frenich A, Martinez Vidal JL (2004)
Screening method for pesticides in air by gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.
Rapid Comm Mass Spectrom 18:537–543
37. Regueiro J, Llompart M, Garcia-Jares C, Cela R (2007) Development of a high-throughput
method for the determination of organochlorinated compounds, nitromusks and pyrethroid
insecticides in indoor dust. J Chromatogr A 1174:112–124
38. Sichilongo K (2004) Enhanced signal generation for use in the analysis of synthetic pyrethroids
using chemical ionization tandem quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry. Anal Bioanal Chem
380:942–949
39. Barro R, Garcia-Jares C, Llompart M, Cela R (2006) Active sampling followed by solid-phase
microextraction for the determination of pyrethroids in indoor air. J Chromatogr Sci
44:430–437
40. Kim KB, Bartlett MG, Anand SS, Bruckner JV, Kim HJ (2006) Rapid determination of the
synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, deltamethrin, in rat plasma and tissues by HPLC. J Chromatogr
B 834:141–148
41. Cheng J, Liu M, Yu Y, Wang X, Zhang H, Ding L, Jin H (2009) Determination of pyrethroids in
porcine tissues by matrix solid-phase dispersion extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography. Meat Sci 82:407–412
42. Rawn DFK, Judge J, Roscoe V (2010) Application of the QuEChERS method for the analysis
of pyrethrins and pyrethroids in fish tissues. Anal Bioanal Chem 397:2525–2531
43. Jia F, Wang W, Wang J, Yin J, Liu Y, Liu Z (2012) New strategy to enhance the extraction
efficiency of pyrethroid pesticides in fish samples using a modified QuEChERS (quick, easy,
cheap, effective, rugged and safe) method. Anal Methods 4:449–453
44. Pérez JJ, Williams MK, Weerasekera G, Smith K, Whyatt RM, Needham LL, Barra DB (2010)
Measurement of pyrethroid, organophosphorus, and carbamate insecticides in human plasma
using isotope dilution gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B
Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 878:2554–2562
45. Li M, Zhang J, Li Y, Peng B, Zhou W, Gao H (2013) Ionic-liquid dual magnetic
microextraction: a novel and facile procedure for the determination of pyrethroids in honey
samples. Talanta 107:81–87
46. Farajzadeh MA, Khoshmaram L, Nabil AAA (2014) Determination of pyrethroid pesticides
residues in vegetable oils using liquid–liquid extraction and dispersive liquid–liquid
microextraction followed by gas chromatography–flame ionization detection. J Food Compos
Anal 34:128–135
47. Boonchiangma S, Ngeontae W, Srijaranai S (2012) Determination of six pyrethroid insecticides
in fruit juice samples using dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction combined with high
performance liquid chromatography. Talanta 88:209–2015
48. Park EK, Kim JH, Gee SJ, Watanabe T, Ahn KC, Hammock BD (2004) Determination of
pyrethroid residues in agricultural products by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J Agric
Food Chem 52:5572–5576
49. Ravikumar C, Srinivas P, Seshaiah K (2013) Determination of pyrethroid pesticide residues in
rice by gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. J Chem Pharm Res 5:175–180
Analytical Methods for Determining Pyrethroid Insecticides in Environmental and. . .
43