3. Feo ML, Ginebreda A, Eljarrat E et al (2010) Presence of pyrethroid pesticides in water
and sediments of Ebro River Delta. J Hydrol 393:156–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.
2010.08.012
4. Xue N, Xu X, Jin Z (2005) Screening 31 endocrine-disrupting pesticides in water and
surface sediment samples from Beijing Guanting reservoir. Chemosphere 61:1594–1606.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.04.091
5. Esteve Turrillas FA, Pastor A, De La Guardia M (2005) Determination of pyrethroid insecticide
residues in vegetable oils by using combined solid-phases extraction and tandem mass
spectrometry detection. Anal Chim Acta 553:50–57
6. García Rodríguez D, Cela Torrijos R, Lorenzo Ferreira RA et al (2012) Analysis of pesticide
residues in seaweeds using matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography-mass
spectrometry detection. Food Chem 135:259–267
7. Alonso MB, Feo ML, Corcellas C et al (2012) Pyrethroids: a new threat to marine mammals?
Environ Int 47:99–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2012.06.010
8. Aznar-Alemany Ò, Giménez J, de Stephanis R et al (2017b) Insecticide pyrethroids in liver
of striped dolphin from the Mediterranean Sea. Environ Pollut 225:346–353. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.envpol.2017.02.060
9. Bouwman H, Sereda B, Meinhardt HM (2006) Simultaneous presence of DDT and pyrethroid
residues in human breast milk from a malaria endemic area in South Africa. Environ Pollut
144:902–917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.02.002
10. Corcellas C, Feo ML, Torres JP et al (2012) Pyrethroids in human breast milk: occurrence
and nursing daily intake estimation. Environ Int 47:17–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.
2012.05.007
11. Weston DP, Lydy MJ (2010) Urban and agricultural sources of pyrethroid insecticides to
the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta of California. Environ Sci Technol 44:1833–1840. https://
doi.org/10.1021/es9035573
12. Demoute JP (1989) A brief review of the environmental fate and metabolism of pyrethroids.
Pestic Sci 27:375–385. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2780270406
13. Godin SJ, Crow JA, Scollon EJ et al (2007) Identification of rat and human cytochrome P450
isoforms and a rat serum esterase that metabolize the pyrethroid insecticides deltamethrin and
esfenvalerate. Drug Metab Dispos 35:1664–1671. https://doi.org/10.1124/dmd.107.015388
14. Laskowski DA (2002) Physical and chemical properties of pyrethroids. Rev Environ Contam
Toxicol 174:49–170
15. Alexander M (2000) Aging, bioavailability, and overestimation of risk from environmental
pollutants. Environ Sci Technol 34:4259–4265. https://doi.org/10.1021/es001069+
16. Semple KT, Doick KJ, Jones KC et al (2004) Peer reviewed: defining bioavailability
and bioaccessibility of contaminated soil and sediment is complicated. Environ Sci Technol
38:228A–231A. https://doi.org/10.1021/es040548w
17. Leboeuf EJ, Weber Jr WJ (1997) A distributed reactivity model for sorption by soils and
sediments. 8. Sorbent organic domains: discovery of a humic acid glass transition and an
argument for a polymer-based model. Environ Sci Technol 31:1697–1702. https://doi.org/10.
1021/es960626i
18. Pignatello JJ, Xing B (1996) Mechanisms of slow sorption of organic chemicals to natural
particles. Environ Sci Technol 30:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1021/es940683g
19. Cornelissen G, Van Noort PCM, Govers HAJ (1997) Desorption kinetics of chlorobenzenes,
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and polychlorinated biphenyls: sediment extraction with
Tenax® and effects of contact time and solute hydrophobicity. Environ Toxicol Chem
16:1351–1357. https://doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(1997)016<1351:DKOCPA>2.3.CO;2
20. de la Cal A, Eljarrat E, Grotenhuis T et al (2008) Tenax® extraction as a tool to evaluate the
availability of polybrominated diphenyl ethers, DDT, and DDT metabolites in sediments.
Environ Toxicol Chem 27:1250–1256. https://doi.org/10.1897/07-513.1
21. Kukkonen JVK, Landrum PF, Mitra S et al (2004) The role of desorption for describing
the bioavailability of select polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and polychlorinated biphenyl
congeners for seven laboratory-spiked sediments. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:1842–1851.
https://doi.org/10.1897/03-474
222
Ò. Aznar-Alemany and E. Eljarrat
and sediments of Ebro River Delta. J Hydrol 393:156–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.
2010.08.012
4. Xue N, Xu X, Jin Z (2005) Screening 31 endocrine-disrupting pesticides in water and
surface sediment samples from Beijing Guanting reservoir. Chemosphere 61:1594–1606.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.04.091
5. Esteve Turrillas FA, Pastor A, De La Guardia M (2005) Determination of pyrethroid insecticide
residues in vegetable oils by using combined solid-phases extraction and tandem mass
spectrometry detection. Anal Chim Acta 553:50–57
6. García Rodríguez D, Cela Torrijos R, Lorenzo Ferreira RA et al (2012) Analysis of pesticide
residues in seaweeds using matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography-mass
spectrometry detection. Food Chem 135:259–267
7. Alonso MB, Feo ML, Corcellas C et al (2012) Pyrethroids: a new threat to marine mammals?
Environ Int 47:99–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2012.06.010
8. Aznar-Alemany Ò, Giménez J, de Stephanis R et al (2017b) Insecticide pyrethroids in liver
of striped dolphin from the Mediterranean Sea. Environ Pollut 225:346–353. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.envpol.2017.02.060
9. Bouwman H, Sereda B, Meinhardt HM (2006) Simultaneous presence of DDT and pyrethroid
residues in human breast milk from a malaria endemic area in South Africa. Environ Pollut
144:902–917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.02.002
10. Corcellas C, Feo ML, Torres JP et al (2012) Pyrethroids in human breast milk: occurrence
and nursing daily intake estimation. Environ Int 47:17–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.
2012.05.007
11. Weston DP, Lydy MJ (2010) Urban and agricultural sources of pyrethroid insecticides to
the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta of California. Environ Sci Technol 44:1833–1840. https://
doi.org/10.1021/es9035573
12. Demoute JP (1989) A brief review of the environmental fate and metabolism of pyrethroids.
Pestic Sci 27:375–385. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2780270406
13. Godin SJ, Crow JA, Scollon EJ et al (2007) Identification of rat and human cytochrome P450
isoforms and a rat serum esterase that metabolize the pyrethroid insecticides deltamethrin and
esfenvalerate. Drug Metab Dispos 35:1664–1671. https://doi.org/10.1124/dmd.107.015388
14. Laskowski DA (2002) Physical and chemical properties of pyrethroids. Rev Environ Contam
Toxicol 174:49–170
15. Alexander M (2000) Aging, bioavailability, and overestimation of risk from environmental
pollutants. Environ Sci Technol 34:4259–4265. https://doi.org/10.1021/es001069+
16. Semple KT, Doick KJ, Jones KC et al (2004) Peer reviewed: defining bioavailability
and bioaccessibility of contaminated soil and sediment is complicated. Environ Sci Technol
38:228A–231A. https://doi.org/10.1021/es040548w
17. Leboeuf EJ, Weber Jr WJ (1997) A distributed reactivity model for sorption by soils and
sediments. 8. Sorbent organic domains: discovery of a humic acid glass transition and an
argument for a polymer-based model. Environ Sci Technol 31:1697–1702. https://doi.org/10.
1021/es960626i
18. Pignatello JJ, Xing B (1996) Mechanisms of slow sorption of organic chemicals to natural
particles. Environ Sci Technol 30:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1021/es940683g
19. Cornelissen G, Van Noort PCM, Govers HAJ (1997) Desorption kinetics of chlorobenzenes,
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and polychlorinated biphenyls: sediment extraction with
Tenax® and effects of contact time and solute hydrophobicity. Environ Toxicol Chem
16:1351–1357. https://doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(1997)016<1351:DKOCPA>2.3.CO;2
20. de la Cal A, Eljarrat E, Grotenhuis T et al (2008) Tenax® extraction as a tool to evaluate the
availability of polybrominated diphenyl ethers, DDT, and DDT metabolites in sediments.
Environ Toxicol Chem 27:1250–1256. https://doi.org/10.1897/07-513.1
21. Kukkonen JVK, Landrum PF, Mitra S et al (2004) The role of desorption for describing
the bioavailability of select polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and polychlorinated biphenyl
congeners for seven laboratory-spiked sediments. Environ Toxicol Chem 23:1842–1851.
https://doi.org/10.1897/03-474
222
Ò. Aznar-Alemany and E. Eljarrat