Larger reduction in VCDs of gaseous pollutants is detected in areas with relatively
high pollution levels including Eastern China and the PRD region. The result
indicates that the challenges of air quality improvement in China have been
expanding to less-developed regions and that the conditions in those areas should
be strongly stressed by the future national strategy of air pollution control. Transportation is expected to play an increasingly important role in regional air pollution,
with the emissions from stationary sources gradually controlled.
References
Anshan Iron and Steel Group Corporation (AISGC) (2007) The explanation for emission standard
of air pollutants for iron and steel industry-sintering, internal report (in Chinese)
China Iron and Steel Association (CISA) (2015) China Steel Yearbook 2000–2014, the Editorial
Board of China Steel Yearbook, Beijing
Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES) (2007) The explanation for
emission standard of pollutants for copper, nickel, cobalt industry (in Chinese). http://www.
mep.gov.cn/gkml/zj/bgth/200910/W020071128478677308568.pdf. Accessed 14 July 2018
Cofala J, Amann M, Klimont Z et al (2007) Scenarios of global anthropogenic emissions of air
pollutants and methane until 2030. Atmos Environ 41:8486–8499
He Q (2006) Composite characteristics, emission factors, and emission estimates of particulates and
volatile organic compound from coke making in China, Doctoral thesis, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, China
He K, Huo H, Zhang Q et al (2005) Oil consumption and CO 2 emissions in China’s road transport:
current status, future trends, and policy implications. Energy Policy 33:1499–1507
Huo H, Lei Y, Zhang Q et al (2012a) China’s coke industry: recent policies, technology shift, and
implication for energy and the environment. Energy Policy 51:397–404
Huo H, Zhang Q, He K et al (2012b) Vehicle-use intensity in China: current status and future trend.
Energy Policy 43:6–16
Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) (2014) Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), release version 4.2. http://edgar.jrc.
ec.europa.eu. Accessed 14 July 2018
Klimont Z, Cofala J, Xing J et al (2009) Projections of SO 2 , NO X , and carbonaceous aerosols
emissions in Asia. Tellus Ser B 61B:602–617
Klimont Z, Smith SJ, Cofala J (2013) The last decade of global anthropogenic sulfur dioxide:
2000–2011 emissions. Environ Res Lett 8:014003
Kurokawa J, Ohara T, Morikawa T et al (2013) Emissions of air pollutants and greenhouse gases
over Asian regions during 2000–2008: regional emission inventory in ASia (REAS) version
2. Atmos Chem Phys 13:11019–11058
Lei Y, Zhang Q, He K et al (2011a) Primary anthropogenic aerosol emission trends for China,
1990–2005. Atmos Chem Phys 11:931–954
Lei Y, Zhang Q, Nielsen C (2011b) An inventory of primary air pollutants and CO 2 emissions from
cement industry in China, 1990–2020. Atmos Environ 45:147–154
Li C, Zhang Q, Krotkov N et al (2010) Recent large reduction in sulfur dioxide emissions from
Chinese power plants observed by the ozone monitoring instrument. Geophys Res Lett 37:
L08807
Li C, McLinden C, Fioletov V et al (2017a) India is overtaking China as the world’s largest emitter
of anthropogenic sulfur dioxide. Sci Rep 7:14304
Li M, Liu H, Geng G et al (2017b) Anthropogenic emission inventories in China: a review. Natl Sci
Rev 4:834–866
14 National Regulation of SO 2 and NO x Emissions in China
329
high pollution levels including Eastern China and the PRD region. The result
indicates that the challenges of air quality improvement in China have been
expanding to less-developed regions and that the conditions in those areas should
be strongly stressed by the future national strategy of air pollution control. Transportation is expected to play an increasingly important role in regional air pollution,
with the emissions from stationary sources gradually controlled.
References
Anshan Iron and Steel Group Corporation (AISGC) (2007) The explanation for emission standard
of air pollutants for iron and steel industry-sintering, internal report (in Chinese)
China Iron and Steel Association (CISA) (2015) China Steel Yearbook 2000–2014, the Editorial
Board of China Steel Yearbook, Beijing
Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CRAES) (2007) The explanation for
emission standard of pollutants for copper, nickel, cobalt industry (in Chinese). http://www.
mep.gov.cn/gkml/zj/bgth/200910/W020071128478677308568.pdf. Accessed 14 July 2018
Cofala J, Amann M, Klimont Z et al (2007) Scenarios of global anthropogenic emissions of air
pollutants and methane until 2030. Atmos Environ 41:8486–8499
He Q (2006) Composite characteristics, emission factors, and emission estimates of particulates and
volatile organic compound from coke making in China, Doctoral thesis, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing, China
He K, Huo H, Zhang Q et al (2005) Oil consumption and CO 2 emissions in China’s road transport:
current status, future trends, and policy implications. Energy Policy 33:1499–1507
Huo H, Lei Y, Zhang Q et al (2012a) China’s coke industry: recent policies, technology shift, and
implication for energy and the environment. Energy Policy 51:397–404
Huo H, Zhang Q, He K et al (2012b) Vehicle-use intensity in China: current status and future trend.
Energy Policy 43:6–16
Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) (2014) Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), release version 4.2. http://edgar.jrc.
ec.europa.eu. Accessed 14 July 2018
Klimont Z, Cofala J, Xing J et al (2009) Projections of SO 2 , NO X , and carbonaceous aerosols
emissions in Asia. Tellus Ser B 61B:602–617
Klimont Z, Smith SJ, Cofala J (2013) The last decade of global anthropogenic sulfur dioxide:
2000–2011 emissions. Environ Res Lett 8:014003
Kurokawa J, Ohara T, Morikawa T et al (2013) Emissions of air pollutants and greenhouse gases
over Asian regions during 2000–2008: regional emission inventory in ASia (REAS) version
2. Atmos Chem Phys 13:11019–11058
Lei Y, Zhang Q, He K et al (2011a) Primary anthropogenic aerosol emission trends for China,
1990–2005. Atmos Chem Phys 11:931–954
Lei Y, Zhang Q, Nielsen C (2011b) An inventory of primary air pollutants and CO 2 emissions from
cement industry in China, 1990–2020. Atmos Environ 45:147–154
Li C, Zhang Q, Krotkov N et al (2010) Recent large reduction in sulfur dioxide emissions from
Chinese power plants observed by the ozone monitoring instrument. Geophys Res Lett 37:
L08807
Li C, McLinden C, Fioletov V et al (2017a) India is overtaking China as the world’s largest emitter
of anthropogenic sulfur dioxide. Sci Rep 7:14304
Li M, Liu H, Geng G et al (2017b) Anthropogenic emission inventories in China: a review. Natl Sci
Rev 4:834–866
14 National Regulation of SO 2 and NO x Emissions in China
329
