Gao W, Kou L, Zhang J et al (2016b) Enhanced deposition of nitrate alters microbial cycling of N in
a subtropical forest soil. Biol Fertil Soils 52:977–986
Gao W, Kou L, Zhang J et al (2016c) Ammonium fertilization causes a decoupling of ammonium
cycling in a boreal forest. Soil Biol Biochem 101:114–123
Geng J, Cheng S, Fang H et al (2017a) Soil nitrate accumulation explains the nonlinear responses of
soil CO 2 and CH 4 fluxes to nitrogen addition in a temperate needle-broadleaved mixed forest.
Ecol Indic 79:28–36
Geng S, Chen Z, Han S et al (2017b) Rainfall reduction amplifies the stimulatory effect of nitrogen
addition on N 2 O emissions from a temperate forest soil. Sci Rep 7:43329
Gundersen P, Emmett BA, Kjønaas OJ et al (1998) Impact of nitrogen deposition on nitrogen
cycling in forest: a synthesis of NITREX data. For Ecol Manag 101:37–55
Guo P, Wang C, Feng X et al (2011) Mixed inorganic and organic nitrogen addition enhanced
extracellular enzymatic activities in a subtropical forest soil in East China. Water Air Soil Pollut
216:229–237
Guo P, Jia J, Han T et al (2017) Nonlinear responses of forest soil microbial communities and
activities after short-and long-term gradient nitrogen additions. Appl Soil Ecol 121:60–64
Han W, Fang J, Guo D et al (2005) Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across 753 terrestrial plant species in China. New Phytol 168:377–385
Handelsman J (2004) Metagenomics: application of genomics to uncultured microorganisms.
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:669–685
Högberg P (2007) Environmental science: nitrogen impacts on forest carbon. Nature 447:781–782
Högberg P, Fan H, Quist M et al (2006) Tree growth and soil acidification in response to 30 years of
experimental nitrogen loading on boreal forest. Glob Chang Biol 12:489–499
Hu Y (2009) Experiment research about the influence of N deposition on carbon and nitrogen
process in forest soil of Changbai Mountain. Ph.D dissertation, Shenyang Institute of Applied
Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Huang W, Zhang D, Li Y et al (2012a) Responses of soil acid phosphomonoesterase activity to
simulated nitrogen deposition in three forests of subtropical China. Pedosphere 22:698–706
Huang L, Zhu W, Ren H et al (2012b) Impact of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on soil properties
and herb-layer diversity in remnant forests along an urban–rural gradient in Guangzhou,
southern China. Plant Ecol 213:1187–1202
Huang Y, Kang R, Mulder J et al (2015) Nitrogen saturation, soil acidification, and ecological
effects in a subtropical pine forest on acid soil in southwest China. J Geophys Res-Biogeosci
120(11):2457–2472
Janssens IA, Dieleman W, Luyssaert S et al (2010) Reduction of forest soil respiration in response
to nitrogen deposition. Nat Geosci 3:315–322
Jiang B, Lu R, Li Q (1986) Map of soil phosphorus potential of China. In: Institute of Soil Science,
Academia Sinica (ed) The soil atlas of China. Cartographic Publishing House, Beijing, p 36
Jiang L, Tian D, Ma S et al (2018) The response of tree growth to nitrogen and phosphorus additions
in a tropical montane rainforest. Sci Total Environ 618:1064–1070
Jing X, Chen X, Tang M et al (2017) Nitrogen deposition has minor effect on soil extracellular
enzyme activities in six Chinese forests. Sci Total Environ 607:806–815
Kaye JP, Hart SC (1997) Competition for nitrogen between plants and soil microorganisms. Trends
Ecol Evol 12:139–143
Langan SJ (1999) The impact of nitrogen deposition on natural and semi-natural ecosystems.
Environmental Pollution. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp 85–86
Larssen T, Seip HM, Semb A et al (1999) Acid deposition and its effects in China: an overview.
Environ Sci Pol 2:9–24
Larssen T, Duan L, Mulder J (2011) Deposition and leaching of sulfur, nitrogen and calcium in four
forested catchments in China: implications for acidification. Environ Sci Technol 45:1192–1198
Le Mer J, Roger P (2001) Production, oxidation, emission and consumption of methane by soils: a
review. Eur J Soil Biol 37:25–50
Li H, Wang J, Liu X et al (2015) Effect of simulation N deposition on herbaceous vegetation
community in the plantation and natural forests of Pinus tabulaeformis in the Taiyue Mountain.
Acta Ecol Sin 35:3910–3721
9 Impacts of Nitrogen Deposition on Forest Ecosystems in China
209
a subtropical forest soil. Biol Fertil Soils 52:977–986
Gao W, Kou L, Zhang J et al (2016c) Ammonium fertilization causes a decoupling of ammonium
cycling in a boreal forest. Soil Biol Biochem 101:114–123
Geng J, Cheng S, Fang H et al (2017a) Soil nitrate accumulation explains the nonlinear responses of
soil CO 2 and CH 4 fluxes to nitrogen addition in a temperate needle-broadleaved mixed forest.
Ecol Indic 79:28–36
Geng S, Chen Z, Han S et al (2017b) Rainfall reduction amplifies the stimulatory effect of nitrogen
addition on N 2 O emissions from a temperate forest soil. Sci Rep 7:43329
Gundersen P, Emmett BA, Kjønaas OJ et al (1998) Impact of nitrogen deposition on nitrogen
cycling in forest: a synthesis of NITREX data. For Ecol Manag 101:37–55
Guo P, Wang C, Feng X et al (2011) Mixed inorganic and organic nitrogen addition enhanced
extracellular enzymatic activities in a subtropical forest soil in East China. Water Air Soil Pollut
216:229–237
Guo P, Jia J, Han T et al (2017) Nonlinear responses of forest soil microbial communities and
activities after short-and long-term gradient nitrogen additions. Appl Soil Ecol 121:60–64
Han W, Fang J, Guo D et al (2005) Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across 753 terrestrial plant species in China. New Phytol 168:377–385
Handelsman J (2004) Metagenomics: application of genomics to uncultured microorganisms.
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:669–685
Högberg P (2007) Environmental science: nitrogen impacts on forest carbon. Nature 447:781–782
Högberg P, Fan H, Quist M et al (2006) Tree growth and soil acidification in response to 30 years of
experimental nitrogen loading on boreal forest. Glob Chang Biol 12:489–499
Hu Y (2009) Experiment research about the influence of N deposition on carbon and nitrogen
process in forest soil of Changbai Mountain. Ph.D dissertation, Shenyang Institute of Applied
Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Huang W, Zhang D, Li Y et al (2012a) Responses of soil acid phosphomonoesterase activity to
simulated nitrogen deposition in three forests of subtropical China. Pedosphere 22:698–706
Huang L, Zhu W, Ren H et al (2012b) Impact of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on soil properties
and herb-layer diversity in remnant forests along an urban–rural gradient in Guangzhou,
southern China. Plant Ecol 213:1187–1202
Huang Y, Kang R, Mulder J et al (2015) Nitrogen saturation, soil acidification, and ecological
effects in a subtropical pine forest on acid soil in southwest China. J Geophys Res-Biogeosci
120(11):2457–2472
Janssens IA, Dieleman W, Luyssaert S et al (2010) Reduction of forest soil respiration in response
to nitrogen deposition. Nat Geosci 3:315–322
Jiang B, Lu R, Li Q (1986) Map of soil phosphorus potential of China. In: Institute of Soil Science,
Academia Sinica (ed) The soil atlas of China. Cartographic Publishing House, Beijing, p 36
Jiang L, Tian D, Ma S et al (2018) The response of tree growth to nitrogen and phosphorus additions
in a tropical montane rainforest. Sci Total Environ 618:1064–1070
Jing X, Chen X, Tang M et al (2017) Nitrogen deposition has minor effect on soil extracellular
enzyme activities in six Chinese forests. Sci Total Environ 607:806–815
Kaye JP, Hart SC (1997) Competition for nitrogen between plants and soil microorganisms. Trends
Ecol Evol 12:139–143
Langan SJ (1999) The impact of nitrogen deposition on natural and semi-natural ecosystems.
Environmental Pollution. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp 85–86
Larssen T, Seip HM, Semb A et al (1999) Acid deposition and its effects in China: an overview.
Environ Sci Pol 2:9–24
Larssen T, Duan L, Mulder J (2011) Deposition and leaching of sulfur, nitrogen and calcium in four
forested catchments in China: implications for acidification. Environ Sci Technol 45:1192–1198
Le Mer J, Roger P (2001) Production, oxidation, emission and consumption of methane by soils: a
review. Eur J Soil Biol 37:25–50
Li H, Wang J, Liu X et al (2015) Effect of simulation N deposition on herbaceous vegetation
community in the plantation and natural forests of Pinus tabulaeformis in the Taiyue Mountain.
Acta Ecol Sin 35:3910–3721
9 Impacts of Nitrogen Deposition on Forest Ecosystems in China
209