Duan L, Huang YM, Hao JM et al (2004) Vegetation uptake of nitrogen and base cations in China
and its role in soil acidification. Sci Total Environ 330:187–198
Duan L, Ma XX, Larssen T et al (2011) Response of surface water acidification in upper Yangtze
River to SO2 emissions abatement in China. Environ Sci Technol 45:3275–3281
Duan L, Liu J, Xin Y et al (2013) Air-pollution emission control in China: impacts on soil
acidification recovery and constraints due to drought. Sci Total Environ 463:1031–1041
Duan L, Yu Q, Zhang Q et al (2016) Acid deposition in Asia: emissions, deposition, and ecosystem
effects. Atmos Environ 146:55e69
Edwards PJ, Kochenderfer JN, Coble DW et al (2002) Soil leachate responses during 10 years of
induced whole-watershed acidification. Water Air Soil Pollut 140:99–118
Fang Y, Gundersen P, Vogt RD et al (2011) Atmospheric deposition and leaching of nitrogen in
Chinese forest ecosystems. J For Res 16:341–350
Fang Y, Koba K, Makabe A et al (2015) Microbial denitrification dominates nitrate losses from
forest ecosystems. Proc Natl Acad Sci 112:1470–1474
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) (2000) Global Forest resources assessment 2000 (FRA
2000). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/docrep/
004/Y1997E/y1997e21.htm#bm73
Galloway JN, Dianwu Z, Jiling X et al (1987) Acid rain: China, United States, and a remote area.
Science 236:1559–1562
Galloway JN, Townsend AR, Erisman JW et al (2008) Transformation of the nitrogen cycle: recent
trends, questions, and potential solutions. Science 320:889–892
Ge BZ, Wang ZF, Xu XB et al (2014) Wet deposition of acidifying substances in different regions
of China and the rest of East Asia: modeling with updated NAQPMS. Environ Pollut 187:10–21
Goodale CL, Aber JD (2001) The long-term effects of land-use history on nitrogen cycling in
northern hardwood forests. Ecol Appl 11:253–267
Gruba P, Mulder J (2015) Tree species affect cation exchange capacity (CEC) and cation binding
properties of organic matter in acid forest soils. Sci Total Environ 511:655–662
Gruba P, Mulder J, Brożek S (2013) Modelling the pH dependency of dissolved calcium and
aluminium in O, a and B horizons of acid forest soils. Geoderma 206:85–91
Guo JH, Liu XJ, Zhang Y et al (2010) Significant acidification in major Chinese croplands. Science
327:1008–1010
Hao J, Xie S, Duan L et al (1998) Acid deposition and ecosystem sensitivity in China. In:
Bashkin V, Park S (eds) Acid deposition and ecosystem sensitivity in East Asia. Nova Science
Publishers, New York, pp 267–311
Hao J, Ye X, Lei D et al (2001) Calculating critical loads of sulfur deposition for 100 surface waters
in China using the magic model. Water 130:1157–1162
Henriksen A, Kamari J, Posch M et al (1992) Critical loads of acidity-nordic surface waters. Ambio
21:356–363
Hogberg P, Fan HB, Quist M et al (2006) Tree growth and soil acidification in response to 30 years
of experimental nitrogen loading on boreal forest. Glob Chang Biol 12:489–499
Hu MH, Stallard RF, Edmond JM (1982) Major ion chemistry of some large Chinese rivers. Nature
298:550–553
Huang Y, Kang R, Ma X et al (2014) Effects of calcite and magnesite application to a declining
Masson pine forest on strongly acidified soil in Southwestern China. Sci Total Environ
481:469–478
Huang YM, Kang RH, Mulder J et al (2015) Nitrogen saturation, soil acidification, and ecological
effects in a subtropical pine forest on acid soil in southwest China. J Geophys Res Biogeosci
120:2457–2472
Hüttl R, Zöttl H (1993) Liming as a mitigation tool in Germany’s declining forests reviewing results
from former and recent trials. For Ecol Manag 61:325–338
Itahashi S, Yumimoto K, Uno I et al (2018) A 15-year record (2001–2015) of the ratio of nitrate to
non-sea-salt sulfate in precipitation over East Asia. Atmos Chem Phys 18:2835–2852
Jiang J, Wang YP, Yu M et al (2016) Responses of soil buffering capacity to acid treatment in three
typical subtropical forests. Sci Total Environ 563–564:1068–1077
178
Q. Yu and L. Duan
and its role in soil acidification. Sci Total Environ 330:187–198
Duan L, Ma XX, Larssen T et al (2011) Response of surface water acidification in upper Yangtze
River to SO2 emissions abatement in China. Environ Sci Technol 45:3275–3281
Duan L, Liu J, Xin Y et al (2013) Air-pollution emission control in China: impacts on soil
acidification recovery and constraints due to drought. Sci Total Environ 463:1031–1041
Duan L, Yu Q, Zhang Q et al (2016) Acid deposition in Asia: emissions, deposition, and ecosystem
effects. Atmos Environ 146:55e69
Edwards PJ, Kochenderfer JN, Coble DW et al (2002) Soil leachate responses during 10 years of
induced whole-watershed acidification. Water Air Soil Pollut 140:99–118
Fang Y, Gundersen P, Vogt RD et al (2011) Atmospheric deposition and leaching of nitrogen in
Chinese forest ecosystems. J For Res 16:341–350
Fang Y, Koba K, Makabe A et al (2015) Microbial denitrification dominates nitrate losses from
forest ecosystems. Proc Natl Acad Sci 112:1470–1474
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) (2000) Global Forest resources assessment 2000 (FRA
2000). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/docrep/
004/Y1997E/y1997e21.htm#bm73
Galloway JN, Dianwu Z, Jiling X et al (1987) Acid rain: China, United States, and a remote area.
Science 236:1559–1562
Galloway JN, Townsend AR, Erisman JW et al (2008) Transformation of the nitrogen cycle: recent
trends, questions, and potential solutions. Science 320:889–892
Ge BZ, Wang ZF, Xu XB et al (2014) Wet deposition of acidifying substances in different regions
of China and the rest of East Asia: modeling with updated NAQPMS. Environ Pollut 187:10–21
Goodale CL, Aber JD (2001) The long-term effects of land-use history on nitrogen cycling in
northern hardwood forests. Ecol Appl 11:253–267
Gruba P, Mulder J (2015) Tree species affect cation exchange capacity (CEC) and cation binding
properties of organic matter in acid forest soils. Sci Total Environ 511:655–662
Gruba P, Mulder J, Brożek S (2013) Modelling the pH dependency of dissolved calcium and
aluminium in O, a and B horizons of acid forest soils. Geoderma 206:85–91
Guo JH, Liu XJ, Zhang Y et al (2010) Significant acidification in major Chinese croplands. Science
327:1008–1010
Hao J, Xie S, Duan L et al (1998) Acid deposition and ecosystem sensitivity in China. In:
Bashkin V, Park S (eds) Acid deposition and ecosystem sensitivity in East Asia. Nova Science
Publishers, New York, pp 267–311
Hao J, Ye X, Lei D et al (2001) Calculating critical loads of sulfur deposition for 100 surface waters
in China using the magic model. Water 130:1157–1162
Henriksen A, Kamari J, Posch M et al (1992) Critical loads of acidity-nordic surface waters. Ambio
21:356–363
Hogberg P, Fan HB, Quist M et al (2006) Tree growth and soil acidification in response to 30 years
of experimental nitrogen loading on boreal forest. Glob Chang Biol 12:489–499
Hu MH, Stallard RF, Edmond JM (1982) Major ion chemistry of some large Chinese rivers. Nature
298:550–553
Huang Y, Kang R, Ma X et al (2014) Effects of calcite and magnesite application to a declining
Masson pine forest on strongly acidified soil in Southwestern China. Sci Total Environ
481:469–478
Huang YM, Kang RH, Mulder J et al (2015) Nitrogen saturation, soil acidification, and ecological
effects in a subtropical pine forest on acid soil in southwest China. J Geophys Res Biogeosci
120:2457–2472
Hüttl R, Zöttl H (1993) Liming as a mitigation tool in Germany’s declining forests reviewing results
from former and recent trials. For Ecol Manag 61:325–338
Itahashi S, Yumimoto K, Uno I et al (2018) A 15-year record (2001–2015) of the ratio of nitrate to
non-sea-salt sulfate in precipitation over East Asia. Atmos Chem Phys 18:2835–2852
Jiang J, Wang YP, Yu M et al (2016) Responses of soil buffering capacity to acid treatment in three
typical subtropical forests. Sci Total Environ 563–564:1068–1077
178
Q. Yu and L. Duan