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K. Khare and S. Jose
Galvin, M. (2015). Talking shit: Is Community-Led Total Sanitation a radical and revolutionary
approach to sanitation? Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water, 2(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.
1002/wat2.1055.
Geruso, M., & Spears, D. (2014). Sanitation and health externalities: Resolving the Muslim mortality
paradox. In Population Association of America 2014 Annual Meeting Program, July.
Gimelli, F. M., Bos, J. J., & Rogers, B. C. (2018). Fostering equity and wellbeing through water: A
reinterpretation of the goal of securing access. World Development, 104, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.worlddev.2017.10.033.
Goff, M., & Crow, B. (2014). What is water equity? The unfortunate consequences of a global focus
on ‘drinking water.’ Water International, 39(2), 159171. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508060.2014.
886355.
Hirai, T., & Ikemoto, Y. (2017). Sen’s economics in the idea of justice: Induction vs deduction.
Review of Political Economy, 29(1), 93–110.
Hutchings, P., & Carter, R. C. (2018). Editorial: Setting SDG ambitions in a realistic time-scale.
Waterlines, 38(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.3362/1756-3488.2018.37-1ED.
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF. (2017). National Family Health
Survey (NFHS-4), 2015–16: India. Mumbai: IIPS.
Mehta, L. (2014). Water and human development. World Development, 59, 59–69.
Mehrotra, N., & Patnaik, S. M. (2008). Culture versus coercion: Other side of Nirmal Gram Yojana.
Economic and Political Weekly, 43(43), 25–27.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2012). Sanitation and Hygiene Advocacy and
Communication Strategy Framework 2012–2017. Government of India.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2014). Guidelines for Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin).
Government of India.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2017). National Policy on Faecal Sludge and Septage
Management. Government of India.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2018). National Annual Rural Sanitation Survey 2017–
2018. Government of India.
Mohan, R. V. (2017). Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) bottlenecks and remedies. Economic and
political weekly, LII (No 20), 15–17.
Mosler, H. J., Mosch, S., & Harter, M. (2018). Is Community-Led Total Sanitation connected to the
rebuilding of latrines? Quantitative evidence from Mozambique. PLoS ONE, 13(5), 1–16. https://
doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197483.
Narayanan, R., van Norden, H., Gosling, L., & Patkar, A. (2012). Equity and inclusion in sanitation
and hygiene in South Asia: A regional synthesis. IDS Bulletin, 43(2), 101–111.
O’Reilly, K., Dhanju, R., & Louis, E. (2017). Subjected to sanitation: Caste relations and sanitation
adoption in Rural Tamil Nadu. Journal of Development Studies, 53(11), 1915–1928. https://doi.
org/10.1080/00220388.2016.1241385.
Odagiri, M., Muhammad, Z., Cronin, A. A., Gnilo, M. E., Mardikanto, A. K., Umam, K., et al.
(2017). Enabling factors for sustaining open defecation-free communities in rural Indonesia:
A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
14(12), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121572.
Pickford, J. (1980). UN water and sanitation decade. Habitat International, 5(3–4), 459–467. https://
doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(80)90032-6.
Rashid, M., & Pandit, D. (2018). Analysis of service quality of household toilets expected by
households practicing open defecation: A study in rural settlements of Bihar, India. Environment,
Development and Sustainability, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-018-0145-8.
Ratna Reddy, V. R., Rammohan Rao, M. S., & Venkataswamy, M. (2011). ‘Slippage’: The bane of
rural drinking water sector (a study of extent and causes in Andhra Pradesh). Journal of Social
and Economic Development, 13(2), 163–188.
Rawls, J. (1999). A theory of justice. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
K. Khare and S. Jose
Galvin, M. (2015). Talking shit: Is Community-Led Total Sanitation a radical and revolutionary
approach to sanitation? Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water, 2(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.
1002/wat2.1055.
Geruso, M., & Spears, D. (2014). Sanitation and health externalities: Resolving the Muslim mortality
paradox. In Population Association of America 2014 Annual Meeting Program, July.
Gimelli, F. M., Bos, J. J., & Rogers, B. C. (2018). Fostering equity and wellbeing through water: A
reinterpretation of the goal of securing access. World Development, 104, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.worlddev.2017.10.033.
Goff, M., & Crow, B. (2014). What is water equity? The unfortunate consequences of a global focus
on ‘drinking water.’ Water International, 39(2), 159171. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508060.2014.
886355.
Hirai, T., & Ikemoto, Y. (2017). Sen’s economics in the idea of justice: Induction vs deduction.
Review of Political Economy, 29(1), 93–110.
Hutchings, P., & Carter, R. C. (2018). Editorial: Setting SDG ambitions in a realistic time-scale.
Waterlines, 38(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.3362/1756-3488.2018.37-1ED.
International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF. (2017). National Family Health
Survey (NFHS-4), 2015–16: India. Mumbai: IIPS.
Mehta, L. (2014). Water and human development. World Development, 59, 59–69.
Mehrotra, N., & Patnaik, S. M. (2008). Culture versus coercion: Other side of Nirmal Gram Yojana.
Economic and Political Weekly, 43(43), 25–27.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2012). Sanitation and Hygiene Advocacy and
Communication Strategy Framework 2012–2017. Government of India.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2014). Guidelines for Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin).
Government of India.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2017). National Policy on Faecal Sludge and Septage
Management. Government of India.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. (2018). National Annual Rural Sanitation Survey 2017–
2018. Government of India.
Mohan, R. V. (2017). Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) bottlenecks and remedies. Economic and
political weekly, LII (No 20), 15–17.
Mosler, H. J., Mosch, S., & Harter, M. (2018). Is Community-Led Total Sanitation connected to the
rebuilding of latrines? Quantitative evidence from Mozambique. PLoS ONE, 13(5), 1–16. https://
doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197483.
Narayanan, R., van Norden, H., Gosling, L., & Patkar, A. (2012). Equity and inclusion in sanitation
and hygiene in South Asia: A regional synthesis. IDS Bulletin, 43(2), 101–111.
O’Reilly, K., Dhanju, R., & Louis, E. (2017). Subjected to sanitation: Caste relations and sanitation
adoption in Rural Tamil Nadu. Journal of Development Studies, 53(11), 1915–1928. https://doi.
org/10.1080/00220388.2016.1241385.
Odagiri, M., Muhammad, Z., Cronin, A. A., Gnilo, M. E., Mardikanto, A. K., Umam, K., et al.
(2017). Enabling factors for sustaining open defecation-free communities in rural Indonesia:
A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
14(12), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14121572.
Pickford, J. (1980). UN water and sanitation decade. Habitat International, 5(3–4), 459–467. https://
doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(80)90032-6.
Rashid, M., & Pandit, D. (2018). Analysis of service quality of household toilets expected by
households practicing open defecation: A study in rural settlements of Bihar, India. Environment,
Development and Sustainability, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-018-0145-8.
Ratna Reddy, V. R., Rammohan Rao, M. S., & Venkataswamy, M. (2011). ‘Slippage’: The bane of
rural drinking water sector (a study of extent and causes in Andhra Pradesh). Journal of Social
and Economic Development, 13(2), 163–188.
Rawls, J. (1999). A theory of justice. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.