118
M. Scarsini et al.
Hu, C., Cui, D., Sun, X., Shi, J., & Xu, N. (2020). Primary metabolism is associated with the
astaxanthin biosynthesis in the green algae Haematococcus pluvialis under light stress. Algal
Research, 46, 101768.
Huang, J.-C., Wang, Y., Sandmann, G., & Chen, F. (2006). Isolation and characterization of a
carotenoid oxygenase gene from Chlorella zofingiensis (Chlorophyta). Applied Microbiology
and Biotechnology, 71, 473–479.
Huang, W., Ye, J., Zhang, J., Lin, Y., He, M., & Huang, J. (2016). Transcriptome analysis of Chlorella
zofingiensis to identify genes and their expressions involved in astaxanthin and triacylglycerol
biosynthesis. Algal Research, 17, 236–243.
Huang, W., Lin, Y., He, M., Gong, Y., & Huang, J. (2018). Induced high-yield production of
zeaxanthin, lutein, and β-carotene by a mutant of Chlorella zofingiensis. Journal of Agricultural
and Food Chemistry, 66, 891–897.
Jahnke, L. S. (1999). Massive carotenoid accumulation in Dunaliella bardawil induced by
ultraviolet-A radiation. Journal-of-Photochemistry-and-Photobiology-B-Biology, 48, 68–74.
Jaswir, I., Noviendri, D., Hasrini, R., & Octavianti, F. (2011). Carotenoids: Sources, medicinal
properties and their application in food and nutraceutical industry. Journal of Medicinal Plants
Research, 5, 7119–7131.
Jiang, L., Pei, H., Hu, W., Han, F., Zhang, L., & Hou, Q. (2015). Effect of diethyl aminoethyl
hexanoate on the accumulation of high-value biocompounds produced by two novel isolated
microalgae. Bioresource Technology, 197, 178–184.
Juneja, A., Ceballos, R. M., & Murthy, G. S. (2013). Effects of environmental factors and nutrient
availability on the biochemical composition of algae for biofuels production: A review. Energies,
6, 4607–4638.
Kajiwara, S., Kakizono, T., Saito, T., Kondo, K., Ohtani, T., Nishio, N., et al. (1995). Isolation
and functional identification of a novel cDNA for astaxanthin biosynthesis from Haematococcus
pluvialis and astaxanthin synthesis in Escherichia coli. Plant Molecular Biology, 29, 343–352.
Kakizono, T., Kobayashi, M., & Nagai, S. (1992). Effect of carbon/nitrogen ratio on encystment
accompanied with astaxanthin formation in a green alga, Haematococcus pluvialis. Journal of
Fermentation and Bioengineering, 74, 403–405.
Kang, C. D., Lee, J. S., Park, T. H., & Sim, S. J. (2007). Complementary limiting factors of
astaxanthin synthesis during photoautotrophic induction of Haematococcus pluvialis: C/N ratio
and light intensity. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 74, 987–994.
Kianianmomeni, A. (2014). Cell-type specific light-mediated transcript regulation in the multicellular alga Volvox carteri. BMC Genomics, 15, 764.
Kim, J., Smith, J. J., Tian, L., & Dellapenna, D. (2009). The evolution and function of carotenoid
hydroxylases in Arabidopsis. Plant and Cell Physiology, 50, 463–479.
Kim, S., Jung, Y.-J., Kwon, O.-N., Cha, K. H., Um, A. B.-H., Chung, D., et al. (2012a). A potential
commercial source of fucoxanthin extracted from the microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 166, 1843–1855.
Kim, S. M., Kang, S.-W., Kwon, O.-N., Chung, D., & Pan, C.-H. (2012b). Fucoxanthin as a major
carotenoid in Isochrysis aff. galbana: Characterization of extraction for commercial application.
Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry, 55, 477–483.
Kirk, J. T. O. (1988). Solar heating of water bodies as influenced by their inherent optical properties.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 93, 10897–10908.
Kopecky, J., Schoefs, B., Loest, K., Stys, D., & Pulz, O. (2000). Microalgae as a source for secondary
carotenoid production: A screening study. Algological Studies, 98, 153–168.
Kuczynska, P., & Jemiola-Rzeminska, M. (2017). Isolation and purification of all-trans diadinoxanthin and all-trans diatoxanthin from diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Journal of Applied
Phycology, 29, 79–87.
Lagarde, D., Beuf, L., & Vermaas, W. (2000). Increased production of zeaxanthin and the other
pigments by application of genetic engineering techniques to Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 66, 64–72.
M. Scarsini et al.
Hu, C., Cui, D., Sun, X., Shi, J., & Xu, N. (2020). Primary metabolism is associated with the
astaxanthin biosynthesis in the green algae Haematococcus pluvialis under light stress. Algal
Research, 46, 101768.
Huang, J.-C., Wang, Y., Sandmann, G., & Chen, F. (2006). Isolation and characterization of a
carotenoid oxygenase gene from Chlorella zofingiensis (Chlorophyta). Applied Microbiology
and Biotechnology, 71, 473–479.
Huang, W., Ye, J., Zhang, J., Lin, Y., He, M., & Huang, J. (2016). Transcriptome analysis of Chlorella
zofingiensis to identify genes and their expressions involved in astaxanthin and triacylglycerol
biosynthesis. Algal Research, 17, 236–243.
Huang, W., Lin, Y., He, M., Gong, Y., & Huang, J. (2018). Induced high-yield production of
zeaxanthin, lutein, and β-carotene by a mutant of Chlorella zofingiensis. Journal of Agricultural
and Food Chemistry, 66, 891–897.
Jahnke, L. S. (1999). Massive carotenoid accumulation in Dunaliella bardawil induced by
ultraviolet-A radiation. Journal-of-Photochemistry-and-Photobiology-B-Biology, 48, 68–74.
Jaswir, I., Noviendri, D., Hasrini, R., & Octavianti, F. (2011). Carotenoids: Sources, medicinal
properties and their application in food and nutraceutical industry. Journal of Medicinal Plants
Research, 5, 7119–7131.
Jiang, L., Pei, H., Hu, W., Han, F., Zhang, L., & Hou, Q. (2015). Effect of diethyl aminoethyl
hexanoate on the accumulation of high-value biocompounds produced by two novel isolated
microalgae. Bioresource Technology, 197, 178–184.
Juneja, A., Ceballos, R. M., & Murthy, G. S. (2013). Effects of environmental factors and nutrient
availability on the biochemical composition of algae for biofuels production: A review. Energies,
6, 4607–4638.
Kajiwara, S., Kakizono, T., Saito, T., Kondo, K., Ohtani, T., Nishio, N., et al. (1995). Isolation
and functional identification of a novel cDNA for astaxanthin biosynthesis from Haematococcus
pluvialis and astaxanthin synthesis in Escherichia coli. Plant Molecular Biology, 29, 343–352.
Kakizono, T., Kobayashi, M., & Nagai, S. (1992). Effect of carbon/nitrogen ratio on encystment
accompanied with astaxanthin formation in a green alga, Haematococcus pluvialis. Journal of
Fermentation and Bioengineering, 74, 403–405.
Kang, C. D., Lee, J. S., Park, T. H., & Sim, S. J. (2007). Complementary limiting factors of
astaxanthin synthesis during photoautotrophic induction of Haematococcus pluvialis: C/N ratio
and light intensity. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 74, 987–994.
Kianianmomeni, A. (2014). Cell-type specific light-mediated transcript regulation in the multicellular alga Volvox carteri. BMC Genomics, 15, 764.
Kim, J., Smith, J. J., Tian, L., & Dellapenna, D. (2009). The evolution and function of carotenoid
hydroxylases in Arabidopsis. Plant and Cell Physiology, 50, 463–479.
Kim, S., Jung, Y.-J., Kwon, O.-N., Cha, K. H., Um, A. B.-H., Chung, D., et al. (2012a). A potential
commercial source of fucoxanthin extracted from the microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 166, 1843–1855.
Kim, S. M., Kang, S.-W., Kwon, O.-N., Chung, D., & Pan, C.-H. (2012b). Fucoxanthin as a major
carotenoid in Isochrysis aff. galbana: Characterization of extraction for commercial application.
Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry, 55, 477–483.
Kirk, J. T. O. (1988). Solar heating of water bodies as influenced by their inherent optical properties.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 93, 10897–10908.
Kopecky, J., Schoefs, B., Loest, K., Stys, D., & Pulz, O. (2000). Microalgae as a source for secondary
carotenoid production: A screening study. Algological Studies, 98, 153–168.
Kuczynska, P., & Jemiola-Rzeminska, M. (2017). Isolation and purification of all-trans diadinoxanthin and all-trans diatoxanthin from diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Journal of Applied
Phycology, 29, 79–87.
Lagarde, D., Beuf, L., & Vermaas, W. (2000). Increased production of zeaxanthin and the other
pigments by application of genetic engineering techniques to Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 66, 64–72.