Bush SJ, Slippers B, Neser S et al (2016) Six recently recorded Australian insects associated with
Eucapyptus in South Africa. Afr Entomol 24:539–544. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.024.0539
Chown SL, Slabber S, McGeoch MA et al (2007) Phenotypic plasticity mediates climate change
responses among invasive and indigenous arthropods. Proc R Soc Lond B 274:2531–2537.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.0772
Christian CE (2001) Consequences of a biological invasion reveal the importance of mutualism for
plant communities. Nature 413:635–639. https://doi.org/10.1038/35098093
Convention on Biological Diversity (2014) Pathways of introduction of invasive species. Their
prioritization and management. UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/18/9/Add.1. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal, Canada
Cook DC, Thomas MB, Cunningham SA et al (2007) Predicting the economic impact of an invasive
species on an ecosystem service. Ecol Appl 17:1832–1840. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-1632.1
Davies SJ, Jordaan M, Karsten M et al (2020) Experience and lessons from alien and invasive animal
control projects in South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR,
Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 625–660. https://
doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_22
Dennill GB, Donnelly D, Steward K et al (1999) Insect agents used for the biological control of
Australian Acacia species and Paraserianthes lophantha (Willd.) Nielsen (Fabaceae) in
South Africa. Afr Entomol Mem 1:45–54
Faulkner KT, Spear D, Robertson MR et al (2015) An assessment of the information content of
South African alien species databases. Bothalia 47:a2157. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v45i1.
1103
Faulkner KT, Robertson MP, Rouget M et al (2016) Understanding and managing the introduction
pathways of alien taxa: South Africa as a case study. Biol Invasions 18:73–87. https://doi.org/
10.1007/s10530-015-0990-4
Faulkner KT, Burness A, Byrne MJ et al (2020) South Africa’s pathways of introduction and dispersal
and how they have changed over time. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson
JR, Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 311–352. https://
doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_12
Ferlian O, Eisenhauer N, Aguirrebengoa M et al (2018) Invasive earthworms erode soil biodiversity: A meta-analysis. J Anim Ecol 87:162–172. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12746
Gess FW (1964) The discovery of a parasite of the Phoracantha beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)
in the Western Cape. J Entomol Soc S Afr 27:152
Gibert P, Hill M, Pascual M et al (2016) Drosophila as models to understand the adaptive process
during invasion. Biol Invasions 18:1089–1103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-016-1087-4
Giliomee JH (2011) Recent establishment of many alien insects in South Africa – a cause for
concern. Afr Entomol 19:151–155. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.019.0105
Goetz DW (2008) Harmonia axyridis ladybug invasion and allergy. Allergy Asthma Proc
29:123–129. https://doi.org/10.2500/aap.2008.29.3092
Haelewaters D, Minnaar IA, Clusella-Trullas S (2016) First finding of the parasitic fungus
Hesperomyces virescens (Laboulbeniales) on native and invasive ladybirds (Coleoptera,
Coccinellidae) in South Africa. Parasite 23:1–4. https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2016005
Haelewaters D, Zhao SY, Clusella-Trullas S et al (2017) Parasites of Harmonia axyridis: current
research and perspectives. BioControl 62:355–371. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-016-9766-8
Hajek AE, Hurley BP, Kenis M et al (2016) Exotic biological control agents: A solution or
contribution to arthropod invasions? Biol Invasions 18:953–969. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10530-016-1075-8
Hendrix PF, Callaham MA, Drake JM et al (2008) Pandora’s box contained bait: the global problem
of introduced earthworms. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 39:593–613. https://doi.org/10.1146/
annurev.ecolsys.39.110707.173426
Herbert DG (2010) The introduced terrestrial mollusca of South Africa, SANBI Biodiversity Series
15. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria
202
C. Janion-Scheepers and C. L. Griffiths
Eucapyptus in South Africa. Afr Entomol 24:539–544. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.024.0539
Chown SL, Slabber S, McGeoch MA et al (2007) Phenotypic plasticity mediates climate change
responses among invasive and indigenous arthropods. Proc R Soc Lond B 274:2531–2537.
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.0772
Christian CE (2001) Consequences of a biological invasion reveal the importance of mutualism for
plant communities. Nature 413:635–639. https://doi.org/10.1038/35098093
Convention on Biological Diversity (2014) Pathways of introduction of invasive species. Their
prioritization and management. UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/18/9/Add.1. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal, Canada
Cook DC, Thomas MB, Cunningham SA et al (2007) Predicting the economic impact of an invasive
species on an ecosystem service. Ecol Appl 17:1832–1840. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-1632.1
Davies SJ, Jordaan M, Karsten M et al (2020) Experience and lessons from alien and invasive animal
control projects in South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR,
Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 625–660. https://
doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_22
Dennill GB, Donnelly D, Steward K et al (1999) Insect agents used for the biological control of
Australian Acacia species and Paraserianthes lophantha (Willd.) Nielsen (Fabaceae) in
South Africa. Afr Entomol Mem 1:45–54
Faulkner KT, Spear D, Robertson MR et al (2015) An assessment of the information content of
South African alien species databases. Bothalia 47:a2157. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.v45i1.
1103
Faulkner KT, Robertson MP, Rouget M et al (2016) Understanding and managing the introduction
pathways of alien taxa: South Africa as a case study. Biol Invasions 18:73–87. https://doi.org/
10.1007/s10530-015-0990-4
Faulkner KT, Burness A, Byrne MJ et al (2020) South Africa’s pathways of introduction and dispersal
and how they have changed over time. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson
JR, Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 311–352. https://
doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_12
Ferlian O, Eisenhauer N, Aguirrebengoa M et al (2018) Invasive earthworms erode soil biodiversity: A meta-analysis. J Anim Ecol 87:162–172. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12746
Gess FW (1964) The discovery of a parasite of the Phoracantha beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)
in the Western Cape. J Entomol Soc S Afr 27:152
Gibert P, Hill M, Pascual M et al (2016) Drosophila as models to understand the adaptive process
during invasion. Biol Invasions 18:1089–1103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-016-1087-4
Giliomee JH (2011) Recent establishment of many alien insects in South Africa – a cause for
concern. Afr Entomol 19:151–155. https://doi.org/10.4001/003.019.0105
Goetz DW (2008) Harmonia axyridis ladybug invasion and allergy. Allergy Asthma Proc
29:123–129. https://doi.org/10.2500/aap.2008.29.3092
Haelewaters D, Minnaar IA, Clusella-Trullas S (2016) First finding of the parasitic fungus
Hesperomyces virescens (Laboulbeniales) on native and invasive ladybirds (Coleoptera,
Coccinellidae) in South Africa. Parasite 23:1–4. https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2016005
Haelewaters D, Zhao SY, Clusella-Trullas S et al (2017) Parasites of Harmonia axyridis: current
research and perspectives. BioControl 62:355–371. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-016-9766-8
Hajek AE, Hurley BP, Kenis M et al (2016) Exotic biological control agents: A solution or
contribution to arthropod invasions? Biol Invasions 18:953–969. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10530-016-1075-8
Hendrix PF, Callaham MA, Drake JM et al (2008) Pandora’s box contained bait: the global problem
of introduced earthworms. Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 39:593–613. https://doi.org/10.1146/
annurev.ecolsys.39.110707.173426
Herbert DG (2010) The introduced terrestrial mollusca of South Africa, SANBI Biodiversity Series
15. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria
202
C. Janion-Scheepers and C. L. Griffiths