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Africa. In: Ziska LH, Dukes JS (eds) Invasive species and global climate change. CAB
International, Wallingford, UK, pp 129–147. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781780641645.0129
Jacobs L, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU (2014) Melaleuca parvistaminea Byrnes (Myrtaceae) in
South Africa: invasion risk and feasibility of eradication. S Afr J Bot 94:24–32. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.sajb.2014.05.002
Jacobs LEO, Richardson DM, Lepschi B et al (2017) Quantifying errors and omissions in alien
species lists: the introduction status of Melaleuca species in South Africa as a case study.
NeoBiota 32:89–105. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.32.9842
Kaplan H, Wilson JRU, Klein H et al (2017) A proposed national strategic framework for the
management of Cactaceae in South Africa. Bothalia 47(2):a2149. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.
v47i2.2149
Kotzé I, Beukes H, van den Berg E et al (2010) National invasive Alien Plant Survey. Report
No. GW/A/2010/21, Agricultural Research Council – Institute for Soil, Climate and Water,
Pretoria
Kotzé JDF, Beukes HB, Seifert T (2019) Essential environmental variables to include in a stratified
sampling design for a national-level invasive alien tree survey. iForest 12:418–426. https://doi.
org/10.3832/ifor2767-012
Kraaij T, Baard JA, Rikhotso DR et al (2017) Assessing the effectiveness of invasive alien plant
management in a large fynbos protected area. Bothalia 47:a2105. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.
v47i2.2105
Kueffer C, Pyšek P, Richardson DM (2013) Integrative invasion science: model systems, multi-site
studies, focused meta-analysis, and invasion syndromes. New Phytol 200:615–633. https://doi.
org/10.1111/nph.12415
Kumschick S, Foxcroft LC, Wilson JR (2020) Analysing the risks posed by biological invasions to
South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds)
Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 569–592. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-030-32394-3_20
Latombe G, Pyšek P, Jeschke JM et al (2017) A vision for global monitoring of biological
invasions. Biol Conserv 213:295–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2016.06.013
Le Maitre DC, de Lange WJ, Richardson DM et al (2011) The economic consequences of
environmental impacts of alien plant invasions in South Africa. In: Pimentel D
(ed) Biological invasions. Environmental and economic costs of alien plant, animal and microbe
invasions, 2nd edn. CRC, Boca Raton, FL, pp 295–323. https://doi.org/10.1201/b10938-22
Le Maitre DC, Blignaut JN, Clulow A et al (2020) Impacts of plant invasions on terrestrial water
flows in South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA
(eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 429–456. https://doi.org/10.
1007/978-3-030-32394-3_15
Le Roux JJ, Geerts S, Ivey P et al (2010) Molecular systematics and ecology of invasive Kangaroo
Paws in South Africa: management implications for a horticulturally important genus. Biol
Invasions 12:3989–4002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-010-9818-4
Le Roux JJ, Clusella-Trullas S, Mokotjomela TM et al (2020) Biotic interactions as mediators of
biological invasions: insights from South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM,
Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 385–428.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_14
Lukey P, Hall J (2020) Biological invasion policy and legislation development and implementation
in South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds)
Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 513–548. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-030-32394-3_18
Macdonald IAW, Frame GW (1988) The invasion of introduced species into nature reserves in
tropical savannas and dry woodlands. Biol Conserv 44:67–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/00063207(88)90005-5
92
D. M. Richardson et al.
Africa. In: Ziska LH, Dukes JS (eds) Invasive species and global climate change. CAB
International, Wallingford, UK, pp 129–147. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781780641645.0129
Jacobs L, Richardson DM, Wilson JRU (2014) Melaleuca parvistaminea Byrnes (Myrtaceae) in
South Africa: invasion risk and feasibility of eradication. S Afr J Bot 94:24–32. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.sajb.2014.05.002
Jacobs LEO, Richardson DM, Lepschi B et al (2017) Quantifying errors and omissions in alien
species lists: the introduction status of Melaleuca species in South Africa as a case study.
NeoBiota 32:89–105. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.32.9842
Kaplan H, Wilson JRU, Klein H et al (2017) A proposed national strategic framework for the
management of Cactaceae in South Africa. Bothalia 47(2):a2149. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.
v47i2.2149
Kotzé I, Beukes H, van den Berg E et al (2010) National invasive Alien Plant Survey. Report
No. GW/A/2010/21, Agricultural Research Council – Institute for Soil, Climate and Water,
Pretoria
Kotzé JDF, Beukes HB, Seifert T (2019) Essential environmental variables to include in a stratified
sampling design for a national-level invasive alien tree survey. iForest 12:418–426. https://doi.
org/10.3832/ifor2767-012
Kraaij T, Baard JA, Rikhotso DR et al (2017) Assessing the effectiveness of invasive alien plant
management in a large fynbos protected area. Bothalia 47:a2105. https://doi.org/10.4102/abc.
v47i2.2105
Kueffer C, Pyšek P, Richardson DM (2013) Integrative invasion science: model systems, multi-site
studies, focused meta-analysis, and invasion syndromes. New Phytol 200:615–633. https://doi.
org/10.1111/nph.12415
Kumschick S, Foxcroft LC, Wilson JR (2020) Analysing the risks posed by biological invasions to
South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds)
Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 569–592. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-030-32394-3_20
Latombe G, Pyšek P, Jeschke JM et al (2017) A vision for global monitoring of biological
invasions. Biol Conserv 213:295–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2016.06.013
Le Maitre DC, de Lange WJ, Richardson DM et al (2011) The economic consequences of
environmental impacts of alien plant invasions in South Africa. In: Pimentel D
(ed) Biological invasions. Environmental and economic costs of alien plant, animal and microbe
invasions, 2nd edn. CRC, Boca Raton, FL, pp 295–323. https://doi.org/10.1201/b10938-22
Le Maitre DC, Blignaut JN, Clulow A et al (2020) Impacts of plant invasions on terrestrial water
flows in South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA
(eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 429–456. https://doi.org/10.
1007/978-3-030-32394-3_15
Le Roux JJ, Geerts S, Ivey P et al (2010) Molecular systematics and ecology of invasive Kangaroo
Paws in South Africa: management implications for a horticulturally important genus. Biol
Invasions 12:3989–4002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-010-9818-4
Le Roux JJ, Clusella-Trullas S, Mokotjomela TM et al (2020) Biotic interactions as mediators of
biological invasions: insights from South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM,
Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 385–428.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_14
Lukey P, Hall J (2020) Biological invasion policy and legislation development and implementation
in South Africa. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (eds)
Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Berlin, pp 513–548. https://doi.org/10.1007/
978-3-030-32394-3_18
Macdonald IAW, Frame GW (1988) The invasion of introduced species into nature reserves in
tropical savannas and dry woodlands. Biol Conserv 44:67–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/00063207(88)90005-5
92
D. M. Richardson et al.