678 Modern Food Microbiology
136. Warnken, M.B., M.P. Nunes, and A.L.S. Noleto. 1987. Incidence of Yersinia species in meat samples purchased in Rio
de Janeiro, Brazil. J. Food Protect. 50:578–579, 583.
137. Wright, A.C., and J.G. Morris, Jr. 1991. The extracellular cytolysin of Vibrio vulnificus: Inactivation and relationship to
virulence in mice. Infect. Immun. 59:192–197.
138. Wu, V.C.H., D.Y.C. Fung, and R.D. Oberst. 2004. Evaluation of a 5 -nuclease (TaqMan) assay with the thin agar layer
oxyrase method for the detection of Yhersinia enterocolitica in ground pork samples. J. Food Protect. 67:271–277.
139. Yamamoto, K., Y. Ichinose, H. Shinagawa, K. Makino, A. Nakata, M. Iwanaga, T. Honda,and T. Miwatani. 1990. Two-step
processing for activation of the cytolysin/hemolysin of Vibrio cholerae 01 biotype E1 Tor: Nucleotide sequence of the
structural gene (hlyA) and characterization of the processed products. Infect. Immun. 58:4106–4116.
140. Yamamoto, K., A.C. Wright, J.B. Kaper, and J.G. Morris, Jr. 1990. The cytolysin gene of Vibrio vulnificus: Sequence and
relationships to the Vibrio cholerae E1 Tor hemolysin gene. Infect. Immun. 58:2706–2709.
141. Yamamoto, T., and T. Yokota. 1989. Adherence targets of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in human small intestines. Infect.
Immun. 57:2410–2419.
142. Yuki, N., T. Taki, M. Takahashi, K. saito, T. Tai, T. Miyatake, and S. Hande. 1994. Penner’s serotype 4 of Campylobacter
jejuni has a lipopolysaccharide that bears a GM1 ganglioside epitope as well as one that bears a GD1a epitope. Infect.
Immun. 62:2101–2103.
143. Zen-Yoji, H., Y. Kudoh, H. Igarashi, K. Ohta, and K. Fukai. 1975. Further studies on characterization and biological
activities of an enteropathogenic toxin of Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Toxicon 13:134–135.
136. Warnken, M.B., M.P. Nunes, and A.L.S. Noleto. 1987. Incidence of Yersinia species in meat samples purchased in Rio
de Janeiro, Brazil. J. Food Protect. 50:578–579, 583.
137. Wright, A.C., and J.G. Morris, Jr. 1991. The extracellular cytolysin of Vibrio vulnificus: Inactivation and relationship to
virulence in mice. Infect. Immun. 59:192–197.
138. Wu, V.C.H., D.Y.C. Fung, and R.D. Oberst. 2004. Evaluation of a 5 -nuclease (TaqMan) assay with the thin agar layer
oxyrase method for the detection of Yhersinia enterocolitica in ground pork samples. J. Food Protect. 67:271–277.
139. Yamamoto, K., Y. Ichinose, H. Shinagawa, K. Makino, A. Nakata, M. Iwanaga, T. Honda,and T. Miwatani. 1990. Two-step
processing for activation of the cytolysin/hemolysin of Vibrio cholerae 01 biotype E1 Tor: Nucleotide sequence of the
structural gene (hlyA) and characterization of the processed products. Infect. Immun. 58:4106–4116.
140. Yamamoto, K., A.C. Wright, J.B. Kaper, and J.G. Morris, Jr. 1990. The cytolysin gene of Vibrio vulnificus: Sequence and
relationships to the Vibrio cholerae E1 Tor hemolysin gene. Infect. Immun. 58:2706–2709.
141. Yamamoto, T., and T. Yokota. 1989. Adherence targets of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in human small intestines. Infect.
Immun. 57:2410–2419.
142. Yuki, N., T. Taki, M. Takahashi, K. saito, T. Tai, T. Miyatake, and S. Hande. 1994. Penner’s serotype 4 of Campylobacter
jejuni has a lipopolysaccharide that bears a GM1 ganglioside epitope as well as one that bears a GD1a epitope. Infect.
Immun. 62:2101–2103.
143. Zen-Yoji, H., Y. Kudoh, H. Igarashi, K. Ohta, and K. Fukai. 1975. Further studies on characterization and biological
activities of an enteropathogenic toxin of Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Toxicon 13:134–135.