generation of bioethanol, biodiesel, electricity, and value-added compounds. Therefore, the integrated approach can help in meeting the growing energy and chemical
demand replacing the overdependence on fossil fuels.
Acknowledgment Authors acknowledge the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India,
for financially supporting the work (BT/PR7333/PBD/26/373/2012). B.K. acknowledges
Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, New Delhi, CSIR-SRF for providing Doctoral Studies Scholarship. K.A. acknowledges the financial support provided by Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer,
India. N.B. gratefully acknowledges University Grants Commission, Government of India, for
providing RGNF fellowship.
References
Aditiya HB, Mahlia TMI, Chong WT et al (2016) Second generation bioethanol production: a
critical review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 66:631–653
AFDC (2016). https://afdc.energy.gov/data/10339
AFDC (2018) Alternative fuels data center: maps and data. https://afdc.energy.gov/data/
Agbor VB, Cicek N, Sparling R et al (2011) Biomass pretreatment: fundamentals toward application. Biotechnol Adv 29:675–685
Agência Nacional doPetróleo (2015) Oil, natural gas and biofuels statistical yearbook 2018. http://
www.anp.gov.br
Aiyejagbara MO, Aderemi BO, Ameh AO et al (2016) Production of Bioethanol from Elephant
Grass (Pennisetum purpureum) Stem. Int J Innov Math Stat Energy Policies 4:1–9
Akanksha K, Sukumaran RK, Pandey A et al (2016) Material balance studies for the conversion of
sorghum stover to bioethanol. Biomass Bioenergy 85:48–52
Al-Hasan M (2003) Effect of ethanol unleaded gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust
emission. Energy Convers Manag 44:1547–1561
Alkasrawi M, Galbe M, Zacchi G (2002) Recirculation of process streams in fuel ethanol production from softwood based on simultaneous saccharification and fermentation. Biotechnol Fuels
Chem 98–100:849–861
Alvira P, Tomás-Pejó E, Ballesteros MJ, Negro MJ (2010) Pretreatment technologies for an
efficient bioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: a review. Bioresour
Technol 101:4851–4861
Aro E (2016) From first generation biofuels to advanced solar biofuels. Ambio 45:24–31. https://
doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0730-0
Aydemir E, Demirci S, Dogan A et al (2014) Genetic modifications of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
for ethanol production from starch fermentation: a review. J Bioprocess Biotech 4(7):1–8
Bai FW, Anderson WA, Moo-Young M (2008) Ethanol fermentation technologies from sugar and
starch feedstocks. Biotechnol Adv 26:89–105
Balat M (2009) New biofuel production technologies. Energy Educ Sci Technol Part A 22:147–161
Balat M (2011) Production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic materials via the biochemical
pathway: a review. Energy Convers Manag 52:858–875
Balat M, Balat H (2009) Recent trends in global production and utilization of bio-ethanol fuel. Appl
Energy 86:2273–2282
Ban-Koffi L, Han Y (1990) Alcohol production from pineapple waste. World J Microbiol
Biotechnol 6:281–284
Barcelos CA, Maeda RN, Betancur GJV, Pereira N Jr (2011) Ethanol production from sorghum
grains [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]: evaluation of the enzymatic hydrolysis and the hydrolysate fermentability. Braz J Chem Eng 28:597–604
Bayraktar H (2005) Experimental and theoretical investigation of using gasoline-ethanol blends in
spark-ignition engines. Renew Energy 30:1733–1747
7 Bioethanol Production: Generation-Based Comparative Status Measurements
191
demand replacing the overdependence on fossil fuels.
Acknowledgment Authors acknowledge the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India,
for financially supporting the work (BT/PR7333/PBD/26/373/2012). B.K. acknowledges
Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, New Delhi, CSIR-SRF for providing Doctoral Studies Scholarship. K.A. acknowledges the financial support provided by Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer,
India. N.B. gratefully acknowledges University Grants Commission, Government of India, for
providing RGNF fellowship.
References
Aditiya HB, Mahlia TMI, Chong WT et al (2016) Second generation bioethanol production: a
critical review. Renew Sust Energ Rev 66:631–653
AFDC (2016). https://afdc.energy.gov/data/10339
AFDC (2018) Alternative fuels data center: maps and data. https://afdc.energy.gov/data/
Agbor VB, Cicek N, Sparling R et al (2011) Biomass pretreatment: fundamentals toward application. Biotechnol Adv 29:675–685
Agência Nacional doPetróleo (2015) Oil, natural gas and biofuels statistical yearbook 2018. http://
www.anp.gov.br
Aiyejagbara MO, Aderemi BO, Ameh AO et al (2016) Production of Bioethanol from Elephant
Grass (Pennisetum purpureum) Stem. Int J Innov Math Stat Energy Policies 4:1–9
Akanksha K, Sukumaran RK, Pandey A et al (2016) Material balance studies for the conversion of
sorghum stover to bioethanol. Biomass Bioenergy 85:48–52
Al-Hasan M (2003) Effect of ethanol unleaded gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust
emission. Energy Convers Manag 44:1547–1561
Alkasrawi M, Galbe M, Zacchi G (2002) Recirculation of process streams in fuel ethanol production from softwood based on simultaneous saccharification and fermentation. Biotechnol Fuels
Chem 98–100:849–861
Alvira P, Tomás-Pejó E, Ballesteros MJ, Negro MJ (2010) Pretreatment technologies for an
efficient bioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: a review. Bioresour
Technol 101:4851–4861
Aro E (2016) From first generation biofuels to advanced solar biofuels. Ambio 45:24–31. https://
doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0730-0
Aydemir E, Demirci S, Dogan A et al (2014) Genetic modifications of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
for ethanol production from starch fermentation: a review. J Bioprocess Biotech 4(7):1–8
Bai FW, Anderson WA, Moo-Young M (2008) Ethanol fermentation technologies from sugar and
starch feedstocks. Biotechnol Adv 26:89–105
Balat M (2009) New biofuel production technologies. Energy Educ Sci Technol Part A 22:147–161
Balat M (2011) Production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic materials via the biochemical
pathway: a review. Energy Convers Manag 52:858–875
Balat M, Balat H (2009) Recent trends in global production and utilization of bio-ethanol fuel. Appl
Energy 86:2273–2282
Ban-Koffi L, Han Y (1990) Alcohol production from pineapple waste. World J Microbiol
Biotechnol 6:281–284
Barcelos CA, Maeda RN, Betancur GJV, Pereira N Jr (2011) Ethanol production from sorghum
grains [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]: evaluation of the enzymatic hydrolysis and the hydrolysate fermentability. Braz J Chem Eng 28:597–604
Bayraktar H (2005) Experimental and theoretical investigation of using gasoline-ethanol blends in
spark-ignition engines. Renew Energy 30:1733–1747
7 Bioethanol Production: Generation-Based Comparative Status Measurements
191
