86
Ayodele OB, Tasfy SFH, Zabidi NAM, Uemura Y (2017) Co-synthesis of methanol and methyl
formate from CO 2 hydrogenation over oxalate ligand functionalized ZSM-5 supported Cu/ZnO
catalyst. J CO 2 Util 17:273–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcou.2016.11.016
Bahruji H, Bowker M, Hutchings G, Dimitratos N, Wells P, Gibson E, Jones W, Brookes C,
Morgan D, Lalev G (2016) Pd/ZnO catalysts for direct CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol. J Catal
343:133–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2016.03.017
Barbarossa V, Vanga G, Viscardi R, Gattia DM (2014) CO 2 as carbon source for fuel synthesis.
Energy Procedia 45:1325–1329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.01.138
Behrens M, Studt F, Kasatkin I, Kuhl S, Havecker M, Abild-Pedersen F, Zander S, Girgsdies F,
Kurr P, Kniep BL, Tovar M, Fischer RW, Norskov JK, Schlogl R (2012) The active site of
methanol synthesis over cu/ZnO/Al2O3 industrial catalysts. Science 336:893–897. https://doi.
org/10.1126/science.1219831
Cheng J, Xuan X, Yang X, Zhou J, Cen K (2019) Selective reduction of CO 2 to alcohol products
on octahedral catalyst of carbonized Cu(BTC) doped with Pd nanoparticles in a photoelectrochemical cell. Chem Eng J 358:860–868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.10.091
Das S, Wan Daud WMA (2014) RETRACTED: Photocatalytic CO 2 transformation into fuel: a
review on advances in photocatalyst and photoreactor. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 39:765–805.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.046
Deerattrakul V, Limphirat W, Kongkachuichay P (2017) Influence of reduction time of catalyst
on methanol synthesis via CO 2 hydrogenation using Cu–Zn/N-rGO investigated by in situ
XANES. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 80:495–502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2017.08.011
Deng JF, Sun Q, Zhang YL, Chen SY, Wu DA (1996) A novel process for preparation of a Cu/ZnO/
Al 2 O 3 ultrafine catalyst for methanol synthesis from CO 2 + H 2 : comparison of various preparation methods. Appl Catal A 139:75–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-860X(95)00324-X
Díez-Ramírez J, Díaz JA, Sánchez P, Dorado F (2017) Optimization of the Pd/Cu ratio in
Pd-Cu-Zn/SiC catalysts for the CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol at atmospheric pressure. J CO 2
Util 22:71–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcou.2017.09.012
Dong X, Li F, Zhao N, Xiao F, Wang J, Tan Y (2016) CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol over Cu/ZnO/
ZrO 2 catalysts prepared by precipitation-reduction method. Appl Catal B 191:8–17. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.03.014
Ensafi AA, Alinajafi HA, Jafari-Asl M, Rezaei B (2017) Self-assembled monolayer of
2- pyridinethiol@Pt-Au nanoparticles, a new electrocatalyst for reducing of CO 2 to methanol.
J Electroanal Chem 804:29–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.09.046
Feng ZA, Machala ML, Chueh WC (2015) Surface electrochemistry of CO 2 reduction and CO
oxidation on Sm-doped CeO 2−x : coupling between Ce
3+ and carbonate adsorbates. Phys Chem
Chem Phys 17:12273–12281. https://doi.org/10.1039/C5CP00114E
Geioushy RA, Khaled MM, Hakeem AS, Alhooshani K, Basheer C (2017) High efficiency
graphene/Cu 2 O electrode for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to ethanol.
J Electroanal Chem 785:138–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.029
Grabowski R, Sloczynski J, Sliwa M, Mucha D, Socha RP (2011) Influence of polymorphic ZrO 2
phases and the silver electronic state on the activity of Ag/ZrO 2 catalysts in the hydrogenation
of CO 2 to methanol. ACS Catal 1:266–278. https://doi.org/10.1021/cs100033v
Guo X, Mao D, Lu G, Wang S, Wu G (2011) CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol over Cu/ZnO/ZrO 2
catalysts prepared via a route of solid-state reaction. Catal Commun 12:1095–1098. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.catcom.2011.03.033
Huo Z, Hu M, Zeng X, Yun J, Jin F (2012) Catalytic reduction of carbon dioxide into methanol
over copper under hydrothermal conditions. Catal Today 194:25–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
cattod.2012.06.013
Jia L, Gao J, Fang W, Li Q (2009) Carbon dioxide hydrogenation to methanol over the prereduced LaCr 0.5 Cu 0.5 O 3 catalyst. Catal Commun 10:2000–2003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
catcom.2009.07.017
T. Zaki
Ayodele OB, Tasfy SFH, Zabidi NAM, Uemura Y (2017) Co-synthesis of methanol and methyl
formate from CO 2 hydrogenation over oxalate ligand functionalized ZSM-5 supported Cu/ZnO
catalyst. J CO 2 Util 17:273–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcou.2016.11.016
Bahruji H, Bowker M, Hutchings G, Dimitratos N, Wells P, Gibson E, Jones W, Brookes C,
Morgan D, Lalev G (2016) Pd/ZnO catalysts for direct CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol. J Catal
343:133–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2016.03.017
Barbarossa V, Vanga G, Viscardi R, Gattia DM (2014) CO 2 as carbon source for fuel synthesis.
Energy Procedia 45:1325–1329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.01.138
Behrens M, Studt F, Kasatkin I, Kuhl S, Havecker M, Abild-Pedersen F, Zander S, Girgsdies F,
Kurr P, Kniep BL, Tovar M, Fischer RW, Norskov JK, Schlogl R (2012) The active site of
methanol synthesis over cu/ZnO/Al2O3 industrial catalysts. Science 336:893–897. https://doi.
org/10.1126/science.1219831
Cheng J, Xuan X, Yang X, Zhou J, Cen K (2019) Selective reduction of CO 2 to alcohol products
on octahedral catalyst of carbonized Cu(BTC) doped with Pd nanoparticles in a photoelectrochemical cell. Chem Eng J 358:860–868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.10.091
Das S, Wan Daud WMA (2014) RETRACTED: Photocatalytic CO 2 transformation into fuel: a
review on advances in photocatalyst and photoreactor. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 39:765–805.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.046
Deerattrakul V, Limphirat W, Kongkachuichay P (2017) Influence of reduction time of catalyst
on methanol synthesis via CO 2 hydrogenation using Cu–Zn/N-rGO investigated by in situ
XANES. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 80:495–502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2017.08.011
Deng JF, Sun Q, Zhang YL, Chen SY, Wu DA (1996) A novel process for preparation of a Cu/ZnO/
Al 2 O 3 ultrafine catalyst for methanol synthesis from CO 2 + H 2 : comparison of various preparation methods. Appl Catal A 139:75–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-860X(95)00324-X
Díez-Ramírez J, Díaz JA, Sánchez P, Dorado F (2017) Optimization of the Pd/Cu ratio in
Pd-Cu-Zn/SiC catalysts for the CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol at atmospheric pressure. J CO 2
Util 22:71–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcou.2017.09.012
Dong X, Li F, Zhao N, Xiao F, Wang J, Tan Y (2016) CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol over Cu/ZnO/
ZrO 2 catalysts prepared by precipitation-reduction method. Appl Catal B 191:8–17. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.03.014
Ensafi AA, Alinajafi HA, Jafari-Asl M, Rezaei B (2017) Self-assembled monolayer of
2- pyridinethiol@Pt-Au nanoparticles, a new electrocatalyst for reducing of CO 2 to methanol.
J Electroanal Chem 804:29–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.09.046
Feng ZA, Machala ML, Chueh WC (2015) Surface electrochemistry of CO 2 reduction and CO
oxidation on Sm-doped CeO 2−x : coupling between Ce
3+ and carbonate adsorbates. Phys Chem
Chem Phys 17:12273–12281. https://doi.org/10.1039/C5CP00114E
Geioushy RA, Khaled MM, Hakeem AS, Alhooshani K, Basheer C (2017) High efficiency
graphene/Cu 2 O electrode for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to ethanol.
J Electroanal Chem 785:138–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.029
Grabowski R, Sloczynski J, Sliwa M, Mucha D, Socha RP (2011) Influence of polymorphic ZrO 2
phases and the silver electronic state on the activity of Ag/ZrO 2 catalysts in the hydrogenation
of CO 2 to methanol. ACS Catal 1:266–278. https://doi.org/10.1021/cs100033v
Guo X, Mao D, Lu G, Wang S, Wu G (2011) CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol over Cu/ZnO/ZrO 2
catalysts prepared via a route of solid-state reaction. Catal Commun 12:1095–1098. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.catcom.2011.03.033
Huo Z, Hu M, Zeng X, Yun J, Jin F (2012) Catalytic reduction of carbon dioxide into methanol
over copper under hydrothermal conditions. Catal Today 194:25–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
cattod.2012.06.013
Jia L, Gao J, Fang W, Li Q (2009) Carbon dioxide hydrogenation to methanol over the prereduced LaCr 0.5 Cu 0.5 O 3 catalyst. Catal Commun 10:2000–2003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
catcom.2009.07.017
T. Zaki