9 Modelling of Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow by Computational Fluid Dynamics
237
53. Siyahhan, B., Knobloch, V., de Zelicourt, D., Asgari, M., Schmid Daners, M., Poulikakos,
D., Kurtcuoglu, V.: Flow induced by ependymal cilia dominates near-wall cerebrospinal fluid
dynamics in the lateral ventricles. J. R. Soc. Interface. 11(94), 20131189 (2014)
54. Xie, L.L., Kang, H.Y., Xu, Q.W., Chen, M.J., Liao, Y.H., Thiyagarajan, M., O’Donnell, J.,
Christensen, D.J., Nicholson, C., Iliff, J.J., Takano, T., Deane, R., Nedergaard, M.: Sleep
drives metabolite clearance from the adult brain. Science. 342(6156), 373–377 (2013)
55. Rikhtegar, F., Edelman, E.R., Olgac, U., Poulikakos, D., Kurtcuoglu, V.: Drug deposition in
coronary arteries with overlapping drug-eluting stents. J. Control. Release. 238, 1–9 (2016)
56. Rodi, W.: Turbulence modeling and simulation in hydraulics: a historical review. J. Hydraul.
Eng. 143(5), (2017)
57. Jacobson, E.E., Fletcher, D.F., Morgan, M.K., Johnston, I.H.: Computer modelling of the
cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics of aqueduct stenosis. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 37(1), 59–
63 (1999)
58. Fin, L., Grebe, R.: Three dimensional modeling of the cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and brain
interactions in the aqueduct of sylvius. Comput. Methods Biomech. Biomed. Engin. 6(3),
163–170 (2003)
59. Kurtcuoglu, V., Poulikakos, D., Ventikos, Y.: Computational modeling of the mechanical
behavior of the cerebrospinal fluid system. J. Biomech. Eng. 127(2), 264–269 (2005)
60. Du Boulay, G., O’Connell, J., Currie, J., Bostick, T., Verity, P.: Further investigations on
pulsatile movements in the cerebrospinal fluid pathways. Acta Radiol. Diagn. 13(0), 496–523
(1972)
61. Kurtcuoglu, V., Soellinger, M., Summers, P., Poulikakos, D., Boesiger, P.: Mixing and modes
of mass transfer in the third cerebral ventricle: a computational analysis. J. Biomech. Eng.
129(5), 695–702 (2007)
62. Cheng, S., Tan, K., Bilston, L.E.: The effects of the interthalamic adhesion position on
cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in the cerebral ventricles. J. Biomech. 43(3), 579–582 (2010)
63. Howden, L., Giddings, D., Power, H., Aroussi, A., Vloeberghs, M., Garnett, M., Walker, D.:
Three-dimensional cerebrospinal fluid flow within the human ventricular system. Comput.
Methods Biomech. Biomed. Engin. 11(2), 123–133 (2008)
64. Bergsneider, M., Black, P.M., Klinge, P., Marmarou, A., Relkin, N.: Surgical management of
idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery. 57(3 Suppl), S29–S39; discussion
ii–v (2005)
65. Gholampour, S., Fatouraee, N., Seddighi, A.S., Seddighi, A.: Numerical simulation of
cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics in the healing process of hydrocephalus patients. J. Appl.
Mech. Tech. Phys. 58(3), 386–391 (2017)
66. Demerdash, A., Rocque, B.G., Johnston, J., Rozzelle, C.J., Yalcin, B., Oskouian, R.,
Delashaw, J., Tubbs, R.S.: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy: a historical review. Br. J.
Neurosurg. 31(1), 28–32 (2017)
67. Gholampour, S.: FSI simulation of CSF hydrodynamic changes in a large population of noncommunicating hydrocephalus patients during treatment process with regard to their clinical
symptoms. PLoS One. 13(4), e0196216 (2018)
68. Farnoush, A., Tan, K., Juge, L., Bilston, L.E., Cheng, S.: Effect of endoscopic third
ventriculostomy on cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the cerebral ventricles. J. Clin. Neurosci.
23, 63–67 (2016)
69. Khani, M., Sass, L., Xing, T., Sharp, M.K., Balédent, O., Martin, B.: Anthropomorphic model
of intrathecal cerebrospinal fluid dynamics within the spinal subarachnoid space: spinal cord
nerve roots increase steady-streaming. J. Biomech. Eng. 140, 081012 (2018)
70. Elliott, N.S.J., Bertram, C.D., Martin, B.A., Brodbelt, A.R.: Syringomyelia: a review of the
biomechanics. J. Fluids Struct. 40, 1–24 (2013)
71. Shaffer, N., Martin, B., Loth, F.: Cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics in type I Chiari
malformation. Neurol. Res. 33(3), 247–260 (2011)
72. Loth, F., Yardimci, M.A., Alperin, N.: Hydrodynamic modeling of cerebrospinal fluid motion
within the spinal cavity. J. Biomech. Eng. 123(1), 71–79 (2001)
237
53. Siyahhan, B., Knobloch, V., de Zelicourt, D., Asgari, M., Schmid Daners, M., Poulikakos,
D., Kurtcuoglu, V.: Flow induced by ependymal cilia dominates near-wall cerebrospinal fluid
dynamics in the lateral ventricles. J. R. Soc. Interface. 11(94), 20131189 (2014)
54. Xie, L.L., Kang, H.Y., Xu, Q.W., Chen, M.J., Liao, Y.H., Thiyagarajan, M., O’Donnell, J.,
Christensen, D.J., Nicholson, C., Iliff, J.J., Takano, T., Deane, R., Nedergaard, M.: Sleep
drives metabolite clearance from the adult brain. Science. 342(6156), 373–377 (2013)
55. Rikhtegar, F., Edelman, E.R., Olgac, U., Poulikakos, D., Kurtcuoglu, V.: Drug deposition in
coronary arteries with overlapping drug-eluting stents. J. Control. Release. 238, 1–9 (2016)
56. Rodi, W.: Turbulence modeling and simulation in hydraulics: a historical review. J. Hydraul.
Eng. 143(5), (2017)
57. Jacobson, E.E., Fletcher, D.F., Morgan, M.K., Johnston, I.H.: Computer modelling of the
cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics of aqueduct stenosis. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 37(1), 59–
63 (1999)
58. Fin, L., Grebe, R.: Three dimensional modeling of the cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and brain
interactions in the aqueduct of sylvius. Comput. Methods Biomech. Biomed. Engin. 6(3),
163–170 (2003)
59. Kurtcuoglu, V., Poulikakos, D., Ventikos, Y.: Computational modeling of the mechanical
behavior of the cerebrospinal fluid system. J. Biomech. Eng. 127(2), 264–269 (2005)
60. Du Boulay, G., O’Connell, J., Currie, J., Bostick, T., Verity, P.: Further investigations on
pulsatile movements in the cerebrospinal fluid pathways. Acta Radiol. Diagn. 13(0), 496–523
(1972)
61. Kurtcuoglu, V., Soellinger, M., Summers, P., Poulikakos, D., Boesiger, P.: Mixing and modes
of mass transfer in the third cerebral ventricle: a computational analysis. J. Biomech. Eng.
129(5), 695–702 (2007)
62. Cheng, S., Tan, K., Bilston, L.E.: The effects of the interthalamic adhesion position on
cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in the cerebral ventricles. J. Biomech. 43(3), 579–582 (2010)
63. Howden, L., Giddings, D., Power, H., Aroussi, A., Vloeberghs, M., Garnett, M., Walker, D.:
Three-dimensional cerebrospinal fluid flow within the human ventricular system. Comput.
Methods Biomech. Biomed. Engin. 11(2), 123–133 (2008)
64. Bergsneider, M., Black, P.M., Klinge, P., Marmarou, A., Relkin, N.: Surgical management of
idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery. 57(3 Suppl), S29–S39; discussion
ii–v (2005)
65. Gholampour, S., Fatouraee, N., Seddighi, A.S., Seddighi, A.: Numerical simulation of
cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics in the healing process of hydrocephalus patients. J. Appl.
Mech. Tech. Phys. 58(3), 386–391 (2017)
66. Demerdash, A., Rocque, B.G., Johnston, J., Rozzelle, C.J., Yalcin, B., Oskouian, R.,
Delashaw, J., Tubbs, R.S.: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy: a historical review. Br. J.
Neurosurg. 31(1), 28–32 (2017)
67. Gholampour, S.: FSI simulation of CSF hydrodynamic changes in a large population of noncommunicating hydrocephalus patients during treatment process with regard to their clinical
symptoms. PLoS One. 13(4), e0196216 (2018)
68. Farnoush, A., Tan, K., Juge, L., Bilston, L.E., Cheng, S.: Effect of endoscopic third
ventriculostomy on cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the cerebral ventricles. J. Clin. Neurosci.
23, 63–67 (2016)
69. Khani, M., Sass, L., Xing, T., Sharp, M.K., Balédent, O., Martin, B.: Anthropomorphic model
of intrathecal cerebrospinal fluid dynamics within the spinal subarachnoid space: spinal cord
nerve roots increase steady-streaming. J. Biomech. Eng. 140, 081012 (2018)
70. Elliott, N.S.J., Bertram, C.D., Martin, B.A., Brodbelt, A.R.: Syringomyelia: a review of the
biomechanics. J. Fluids Struct. 40, 1–24 (2013)
71. Shaffer, N., Martin, B., Loth, F.: Cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics in type I Chiari
malformation. Neurol. Res. 33(3), 247–260 (2011)
72. Loth, F., Yardimci, M.A., Alperin, N.: Hydrodynamic modeling of cerebrospinal fluid motion
within the spinal cavity. J. Biomech. Eng. 123(1), 71–79 (2001)
