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in agriculture. J Agric Sci 148(05):543–552
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Saharan Africa: an exploratory review. Food Secur 8(3):635–642
Souza GM, Victoria R, Joly C Verdade L (Eds), (2015). Bioenergy & Sustainability: bridging the
gaps (Vol. 72, 779p.). SCOPE, UNESCO: Paris. ISBN 978–2–9545557-0-6, http://bioenfapesp.
org/scopebioenergy/index.php
Sovacool BK (2012) The political economy of energy poverty: a re-view of key challenges. Energy
Sustain Dev 16(3):272–282
Stokes H, Ebbeson B (2005) Project Gaia: commercializing a new stove and new fuel in Africa.
Boiling Point 50:31–33
Stringer LC, Dougill AJ, Dyer JC, Vincent K, Fritzsche F, Leventon J, Falcão MP et al (2014)
Advancing climate compatible development: lessons from southern Africa. Reg Environ Chang
14(2):713–725
Suckall N, Stringer LC, Tompkins EL (2015) Presenting triple-wins? Assessing projects that deliver
adaptation, mitigation and development co-benefits in rural sub-Saharan Africa. Ambio
44:34–41
Swemmer AM, Mashele M, Ndhlovu PD (2019) Evidence for ecological sustainability of fuelwood
harvesting at a rural village in South Africa. Reg Environ Chang 19(2):403–413
Takama T, Tsephel S, Johnson FX (2012) Evaluating the relative strength of product-specific
factors in fuel switching and stove choice decisions in Ethiopia: a discrete choice model of
household preferences for clean cooking alternatives. Energy Econ 34(6):1763–1773
Taylor R, Wanjiru H, Johnson O, Johnson FX (2019) Combining agent-based modelling and local
stakeholder perspectives to analyse sustainable charcoal in Kenya. Environmental Innovation
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Environ Res Lett 14:094001
van Vuuren DP, van Vliet J, Stehfest E (2009) Future bioenergy potentials under various natural
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Venema HD, Rehman IH (2007) Decentralized renewable energy and the climate change
mitigation-adaptation nexus. Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Chang 12:875–900
Vollmer F, Zorrilla-Miras P, Baumert S, Luz AC, Woollen E, Grundy I et al (2017) Charcoal
income as a means to a valuable end: scope and limitations of income from rural charcoal
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von Maltitz G et al (2014) The rise, decline and future resilience benefits of jatropha in southern
Africa. Sustainability 6:3615–3643
von Maltitz G et al (2016) Jatropha cultivation in Malawi and Mozambique: impact on ecosystem
services, local human wellbeing and poverty alleviation. Ecol Soc 21(3):3
von Maltitz GP, Henley G, Ogg M, Samboko PC, Gasparatos A, Ahmed A, Read M, Engelbrecht F
(2019) Institutional arrangements of outgrower sugarcane production in southern Africa. Dev
South Afr 36:175–197
Wanjiru H, Nyambane A, Omedo G (2016) How Kenya can transform the charcoal sector and
create new opportunities for low-carbon rural development. Stockholm Environ Inst, Nairobi,
Kenya
WGBU (2009) Future bioenergy and sustainable land use. German Advisory Council on Global
Change (WGBU). Earthscan, London
Wicke B, Brinkman MLJ, Gerssen-Gondelach S, van der Laan C, Faaij APC (2015) ILUC
prevention strategies for sustainable biofuels: synthesis report from the ILUC prevention
project. Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands. http://www.geo.uu.nl/iluc
2 Enabling Sustainable Bioenergy Transitions in Sub-Saharan Africa: Strategic. . .
79
in agriculture. J Agric Sci 148(05):543–552
Sola P, Ochieng C, Yila J, Iiyama M (2016) Links between energy access and food security in sub
Saharan Africa: an exploratory review. Food Secur 8(3):635–642
Souza GM, Victoria R, Joly C Verdade L (Eds), (2015). Bioenergy & Sustainability: bridging the
gaps (Vol. 72, 779p.). SCOPE, UNESCO: Paris. ISBN 978–2–9545557-0-6, http://bioenfapesp.
org/scopebioenergy/index.php
Sovacool BK (2012) The political economy of energy poverty: a re-view of key challenges. Energy
Sustain Dev 16(3):272–282
Stokes H, Ebbeson B (2005) Project Gaia: commercializing a new stove and new fuel in Africa.
Boiling Point 50:31–33
Stringer LC, Dougill AJ, Dyer JC, Vincent K, Fritzsche F, Leventon J, Falcão MP et al (2014)
Advancing climate compatible development: lessons from southern Africa. Reg Environ Chang
14(2):713–725
Suckall N, Stringer LC, Tompkins EL (2015) Presenting triple-wins? Assessing projects that deliver
adaptation, mitigation and development co-benefits in rural sub-Saharan Africa. Ambio
44:34–41
Swemmer AM, Mashele M, Ndhlovu PD (2019) Evidence for ecological sustainability of fuelwood
harvesting at a rural village in South Africa. Reg Environ Chang 19(2):403–413
Takama T, Tsephel S, Johnson FX (2012) Evaluating the relative strength of product-specific
factors in fuel switching and stove choice decisions in Ethiopia: a discrete choice model of
household preferences for clean cooking alternatives. Energy Econ 34(6):1763–1773
Taylor R, Wanjiru H, Johnson O, Johnson FX (2019) Combining agent-based modelling and local
stakeholder perspectives to analyse sustainable charcoal in Kenya. Environmental Innovation
and Societal Transitions (in press: doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2019.10.001
van Asselt H, Mehling M, Kehler Siebert C (2015) The changing architecture of international
climate change law. In: Van Calster G, Vandenberghe W, Reins L (eds) Research handbook on
climate change mitigation law. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham
van de Ven DJ, Sampedro J, Johnson FX, Bailis R, Forouli A, Nikas A et al (2019) Integrated policy
assessment and optimisation over multiple sustainable development goals in eastern Africa.
Environ Res Lett 14:094001
van Vuuren DP, van Vliet J, Stehfest E (2009) Future bioenergy potentials under various natural
constraints. Energy Policy 37(11):4220–4230
Venema HD, Rehman IH (2007) Decentralized renewable energy and the climate change
mitigation-adaptation nexus. Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Chang 12:875–900
Vollmer F, Zorrilla-Miras P, Baumert S, Luz AC, Woollen E, Grundy I et al (2017) Charcoal
income as a means to a valuable end: scope and limitations of income from rural charcoal
production to alleviate acute multidimensional poverty in Mabalane district, southern Mozambique. World Dev Perspect 7:43–60
von Maltitz G et al (2014) The rise, decline and future resilience benefits of jatropha in southern
Africa. Sustainability 6:3615–3643
von Maltitz G et al (2016) Jatropha cultivation in Malawi and Mozambique: impact on ecosystem
services, local human wellbeing and poverty alleviation. Ecol Soc 21(3):3
von Maltitz GP, Henley G, Ogg M, Samboko PC, Gasparatos A, Ahmed A, Read M, Engelbrecht F
(2019) Institutional arrangements of outgrower sugarcane production in southern Africa. Dev
South Afr 36:175–197
Wanjiru H, Nyambane A, Omedo G (2016) How Kenya can transform the charcoal sector and
create new opportunities for low-carbon rural development. Stockholm Environ Inst, Nairobi,
Kenya
WGBU (2009) Future bioenergy and sustainable land use. German Advisory Council on Global
Change (WGBU). Earthscan, London
Wicke B, Brinkman MLJ, Gerssen-Gondelach S, van der Laan C, Faaij APC (2015) ILUC
prevention strategies for sustainable biofuels: synthesis report from the ILUC prevention
project. Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands. http://www.geo.uu.nl/iluc
2 Enabling Sustainable Bioenergy Transitions in Sub-Saharan Africa: Strategic. . .
79
