Rhee KJ, Sethupathi P, Driks A, Lanning DK, Knight KL (2004) Role of commensal bacteria in
development of gut-associated lymphoid tissues and preimmune antibody repertoire. J Immunol
172(2):1118–1124
Riedler J, Braun-Fahrlander C, Eder W, Schreuer M, Waser M, Maisch S, Carr D, Schierl R,
Nowak D, von Mutius E (2001) Exposure to farming in early life and development of asthma
and allergy: a cross-sectional survey. Lancet 358(9288):1129–1133
Rook GA (2013) Regulation of the immune system by biodiversity from the natural environment:
an ecosystem service essential to health. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(46):18360–18367.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1313731110
Rook GA, Adams V, Hunt J, Palmer R, Martinelli R, Brunet LR (2004) Mycobacteria and other
environmental organisms as immunomodulators for immunoregulatory disorders. Springer
Semin Immunopathol 25(3–4):237–255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00281-003-0148-9
Rook GAW, Raison CL, Lowry CA (2013) Microbial “Old Friends”, immunoregulation and
psychiatric disorders. In: Heidt PJ, Bienenstock J, Rusch V (eds) The gut mictobiome and the
nervous system, vol 26. Old Herborn University, Herborn, pp 61–90
Rook G, Backhed F, Levin BR, McFall-Ngai MJ, McLean AR (2017) Evolution, human-microbe
interactions, and life history plasticity. Lancet 390(10093):521–530. https://doi.org/10.1016/
S0140-6736(17)30566-4
Rook GAW, Raison CL, Lowry CA (2018) Chapter 2 - Childhood microbial experience, immunoregulation, inflammation, and adult susceptibility to psychosocial stressors and depression.
In: Baune BT (ed) Inflammation and immunity in depression. Academic, pp 17–44. https://doi.
org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811073-7.00002-7
Sahlberg B, Wieslander G, Norback D (2010) Sick building syndrome in relation to domestic
exposure in Sweden—a cohort study from 1991 to 2001. Scand J Public Health 38(3):232–238.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809350517
Sahlberg B, Gunnbjörnsdottir M, Soon A, Jogi R, Gislason T, Wieslander G, Janson C, Norback D
(2013) Airborne molds and bacteria, microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC), plasticizers and formaldehyde in dwellings in three North European cities in relation to sick building
syndrome (SBS). Sci Total Environ 444:433–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.
114
Schuijs MJ, Willart MA, Vergote K, Gras D, Deswarte K, Ege MJ, Madeira FB, Beyaert R, van
Loo G, Bracher F, von Mutius E, Chanez P, Lambrecht BN, Hammad H (2015) Farm dust and
endotoxin protect against allergy through A20 induction in lung epithelial cells. Science 349
(6252):1106–1110. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac6623
Schulz O, Pabst O (2013) Antigen sampling in the small intestine. Trends Immunol 34(4):155–161.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.it.2012.09.006
Seedorf H, Griffin NW, Ridaura VK, Reyes A, Cheng J, Rey FE, Smith MI, Simon GM, Scheffrahn
RH, Woebken D, Spormann AM, Van Treuren W, Ursell LK, Pirrung M, Robbins-Pianka A,
Cantarel BL, Lombard V, Henrissat B, Knight R, Gordon JI (2014) Bacteria from diverse
habitats colonize and compete in the mouse gut. Cell 159(2):253–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
cell.2014.09.008
Selhub EM, Logan AC, Bested AC (2014) Fermented foods, microbiota, and mental health: ancient
practice meets nutritional psychiatry. J Physiol Anthropol 33:2. https://doi.org/10.1186/18806805-33-2
Shao X, Ding X, Wang B, Li L, An X, Yao Q, Song R, Zhang JA (2017) Antibiotic exposure in
early life increases risk of childhood obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front
Endocrinol (Lausanne) 8:170. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2017.00170
Sheil B, McCarthy J, O’Mahony L, Bennett MW, Ryan P, Fitzgibbon JJ, Kiely B, Collins JK,
Shanahan F (2004) Is the mucosal route of administration essential for probiotic function?
Subcutaneous administration is associated with attenuation of murine colitis and arthritis. Gut
53(5):694–700
Shkoporov AN, Clooney AG, Sutton TDS, Ryan FJ, Daly KM, Nolan JA, McDonnell SA,
Khokhlova EV, Draper LA, Forde A, Guerin E, Velayudhan V, Ross RP, Hill C (2019) The
362
G. A. W. Rook
development of gut-associated lymphoid tissues and preimmune antibody repertoire. J Immunol
172(2):1118–1124
Riedler J, Braun-Fahrlander C, Eder W, Schreuer M, Waser M, Maisch S, Carr D, Schierl R,
Nowak D, von Mutius E (2001) Exposure to farming in early life and development of asthma
and allergy: a cross-sectional survey. Lancet 358(9288):1129–1133
Rook GA (2013) Regulation of the immune system by biodiversity from the natural environment:
an ecosystem service essential to health. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(46):18360–18367.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1313731110
Rook GA, Adams V, Hunt J, Palmer R, Martinelli R, Brunet LR (2004) Mycobacteria and other
environmental organisms as immunomodulators for immunoregulatory disorders. Springer
Semin Immunopathol 25(3–4):237–255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00281-003-0148-9
Rook GAW, Raison CL, Lowry CA (2013) Microbial “Old Friends”, immunoregulation and
psychiatric disorders. In: Heidt PJ, Bienenstock J, Rusch V (eds) The gut mictobiome and the
nervous system, vol 26. Old Herborn University, Herborn, pp 61–90
Rook G, Backhed F, Levin BR, McFall-Ngai MJ, McLean AR (2017) Evolution, human-microbe
interactions, and life history plasticity. Lancet 390(10093):521–530. https://doi.org/10.1016/
S0140-6736(17)30566-4
Rook GAW, Raison CL, Lowry CA (2018) Chapter 2 - Childhood microbial experience, immunoregulation, inflammation, and adult susceptibility to psychosocial stressors and depression.
In: Baune BT (ed) Inflammation and immunity in depression. Academic, pp 17–44. https://doi.
org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811073-7.00002-7
Sahlberg B, Wieslander G, Norback D (2010) Sick building syndrome in relation to domestic
exposure in Sweden—a cohort study from 1991 to 2001. Scand J Public Health 38(3):232–238.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494809350517
Sahlberg B, Gunnbjörnsdottir M, Soon A, Jogi R, Gislason T, Wieslander G, Janson C, Norback D
(2013) Airborne molds and bacteria, microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC), plasticizers and formaldehyde in dwellings in three North European cities in relation to sick building
syndrome (SBS). Sci Total Environ 444:433–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.10.
114
Schuijs MJ, Willart MA, Vergote K, Gras D, Deswarte K, Ege MJ, Madeira FB, Beyaert R, van
Loo G, Bracher F, von Mutius E, Chanez P, Lambrecht BN, Hammad H (2015) Farm dust and
endotoxin protect against allergy through A20 induction in lung epithelial cells. Science 349
(6252):1106–1110. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac6623
Schulz O, Pabst O (2013) Antigen sampling in the small intestine. Trends Immunol 34(4):155–161.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.it.2012.09.006
Seedorf H, Griffin NW, Ridaura VK, Reyes A, Cheng J, Rey FE, Smith MI, Simon GM, Scheffrahn
RH, Woebken D, Spormann AM, Van Treuren W, Ursell LK, Pirrung M, Robbins-Pianka A,
Cantarel BL, Lombard V, Henrissat B, Knight R, Gordon JI (2014) Bacteria from diverse
habitats colonize and compete in the mouse gut. Cell 159(2):253–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
cell.2014.09.008
Selhub EM, Logan AC, Bested AC (2014) Fermented foods, microbiota, and mental health: ancient
practice meets nutritional psychiatry. J Physiol Anthropol 33:2. https://doi.org/10.1186/18806805-33-2
Shao X, Ding X, Wang B, Li L, An X, Yao Q, Song R, Zhang JA (2017) Antibiotic exposure in
early life increases risk of childhood obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front
Endocrinol (Lausanne) 8:170. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2017.00170
Sheil B, McCarthy J, O’Mahony L, Bennett MW, Ryan P, Fitzgibbon JJ, Kiely B, Collins JK,
Shanahan F (2004) Is the mucosal route of administration essential for probiotic function?
Subcutaneous administration is associated with attenuation of murine colitis and arthritis. Gut
53(5):694–700
Shkoporov AN, Clooney AG, Sutton TDS, Ryan FJ, Daly KM, Nolan JA, McDonnell SA,
Khokhlova EV, Draper LA, Forde A, Guerin E, Velayudhan V, Ross RP, Hill C (2019) The
362
G. A. W. Rook
