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Bellantuono AJ, Hoegh-Guldberg O, Rodriguez-Lanetty M (2012) Resistance to thermal stress in
corals without changes in symbiont composition. P Roy Soc B Biol Sci 279(1731):1100–1107
Bender SF, Plantenga F, Neftel A et al (2014) Symbiotic relationships between soil fungi and plants
reduce N 2 O emissions from soil. ISME J 8(6):1336–1345
Bender SF, Conen F, Van der Heijden MGA (2015) Mycorrhizal effects on nutrient cycling,
nutrient leaching and N 2 O production in experimental grassland. Soil Biol Biochem
80:283–292
Bennett A, Classen A (2020) Climate change influences mycorrhizal fungal–plant interactions, but
conclusions are limited by geographical study bias. Ecology 101
Bennett GM, Moran NA (2015) Heritable symbiosis: the advantages and perils of an evolutionary
rabbit hole. PNAS 112(33):10169–10176
Bestion E, Jacob S, Zinger L et al (2017) Climate warming reduces gut microbiota diversity in a
vertebrate ectotherm. Nat Ecol Evol 1(6)
Blois JL, Zarnetske PL, Fitzpatrick MC et al (2013) Climate change and the past, present, and future
of biotic interactions. Science 341(6145):499–504
Bongaerts P, Ridgway T, Sampayo EM et al (2010) Assessing the ‘deep reef refugia’ hypothesis:
focus on Caribbean reefs. Coral Reefs 29(2):309–327
Boulotte NM, Dalton SJ, Carroll AG et al (2016) Exploring the Symbiodinium rare biosphere
provides evidence for symbiont switching in reef-building corals. ISME J 10(11):2693–2701
Bowles TM, Jackson LE, Cavagnaro TR (2018) Mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant nutrient acquisition and modulate nitrogen loss with variable water regimes. Glob Chang Biol 24(1):e171–
e182
Boyce DG, Lewis MR, Worm B (2010) Global phytoplankton decline over the past century. Nature
466(7306):591–596
Boyd PW, Claustre H, Levy M et al (2019) Multi-faceted particle pumps drive carbon sequestration
in the ocean. Nature 568(7752):327–335
Brandt JW, Chevignon G, Oliver KM et al (2017) Culture of an aphid heritable symbiont
demonstrates its direct role in defence against parasitoids. P Roy Soc B Biol Sci 284(1866)
Brumin M, Kontsedalov S, Ghanim M (2011) Rickettsia influences thermotolerance in the whitefly
Bemisia tabaci B biotype. Insect Sci 18(1):57–66
Brundrett MC, Tedersoo L (2018) Evolutionary history of mycorrhizal symbioses and global host
plant diversity. New Phytol 220(4):1108–1115
Buchner P (1965) Endosymbiosis of animals with plant microorganisms. Rev. Eng. ed. [Translated
by Mueller B with Fockier FH]. Interscience
Burke G, Fiehn O, Moran N (2010) Effects of facultative symbionts and heat stress on the
metabolome of pea aphids. ISME J 4(2):242–252
Carballo-Bolanos R, Soto D, Chen CA (2020) Thermal stress and resilience of corals in a climatechanging world. J Mar Sci Eng 8(1)
Carthey AJR, Blumstein DT, Gallagher RV et al (2020) Conserving the holobiont. Funct Ecol 34
(4):764–776
Cavicchioli R, Ripple WJ, Timmis KN et al (2019) Scientists’ warning to humanity: microorganisms and climate change. Nat Rev Microbiol 17(9):569–586
Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Dirzo R (2017) Biological annihilation via the ongoing sixth mass
extinction signaled by vertebrate population losses and declines. PNAS 114(30):E6089–E6096
Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Raven PH (2020) Vertebrates on the brink as indicators of biological
annihilation and the sixth mass extinction. PNAS 117(24):13596–13602
286
K. M. Oliver and C. H. V. Higashi
coral reef symbiont, in response to temperature and nutrients. Ecol Evol 9(5):2803–2813
Behrenfeld MJ, O’Malley RT, Siegel DA et al (2006) Climate-driven trends in contemporary ocean
productivity. Nature 444(7120):752–755
Bell JJ, Davy SK, Jones T et al (2013) Could some coral reefs become sponge reefs as our climate
changes? Glob Change Biol 19(9):2613–2624
Bellantuono AJ, Hoegh-Guldberg O, Rodriguez-Lanetty M (2012) Resistance to thermal stress in
corals without changes in symbiont composition. P Roy Soc B Biol Sci 279(1731):1100–1107
Bender SF, Plantenga F, Neftel A et al (2014) Symbiotic relationships between soil fungi and plants
reduce N 2 O emissions from soil. ISME J 8(6):1336–1345
Bender SF, Conen F, Van der Heijden MGA (2015) Mycorrhizal effects on nutrient cycling,
nutrient leaching and N 2 O production in experimental grassland. Soil Biol Biochem
80:283–292
Bennett A, Classen A (2020) Climate change influences mycorrhizal fungal–plant interactions, but
conclusions are limited by geographical study bias. Ecology 101
Bennett GM, Moran NA (2015) Heritable symbiosis: the advantages and perils of an evolutionary
rabbit hole. PNAS 112(33):10169–10176
Bestion E, Jacob S, Zinger L et al (2017) Climate warming reduces gut microbiota diversity in a
vertebrate ectotherm. Nat Ecol Evol 1(6)
Blois JL, Zarnetske PL, Fitzpatrick MC et al (2013) Climate change and the past, present, and future
of biotic interactions. Science 341(6145):499–504
Bongaerts P, Ridgway T, Sampayo EM et al (2010) Assessing the ‘deep reef refugia’ hypothesis:
focus on Caribbean reefs. Coral Reefs 29(2):309–327
Boulotte NM, Dalton SJ, Carroll AG et al (2016) Exploring the Symbiodinium rare biosphere
provides evidence for symbiont switching in reef-building corals. ISME J 10(11):2693–2701
Bowles TM, Jackson LE, Cavagnaro TR (2018) Mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant nutrient acquisition and modulate nitrogen loss with variable water regimes. Glob Chang Biol 24(1):e171–
e182
Boyce DG, Lewis MR, Worm B (2010) Global phytoplankton decline over the past century. Nature
466(7306):591–596
Boyd PW, Claustre H, Levy M et al (2019) Multi-faceted particle pumps drive carbon sequestration
in the ocean. Nature 568(7752):327–335
Brandt JW, Chevignon G, Oliver KM et al (2017) Culture of an aphid heritable symbiont
demonstrates its direct role in defence against parasitoids. P Roy Soc B Biol Sci 284(1866)
Brumin M, Kontsedalov S, Ghanim M (2011) Rickettsia influences thermotolerance in the whitefly
Bemisia tabaci B biotype. Insect Sci 18(1):57–66
Brundrett MC, Tedersoo L (2018) Evolutionary history of mycorrhizal symbioses and global host
plant diversity. New Phytol 220(4):1108–1115
Buchner P (1965) Endosymbiosis of animals with plant microorganisms. Rev. Eng. ed. [Translated
by Mueller B with Fockier FH]. Interscience
Burke G, Fiehn O, Moran N (2010) Effects of facultative symbionts and heat stress on the
metabolome of pea aphids. ISME J 4(2):242–252
Carballo-Bolanos R, Soto D, Chen CA (2020) Thermal stress and resilience of corals in a climatechanging world. J Mar Sci Eng 8(1)
Carthey AJR, Blumstein DT, Gallagher RV et al (2020) Conserving the holobiont. Funct Ecol 34
(4):764–776
Cavicchioli R, Ripple WJ, Timmis KN et al (2019) Scientists’ warning to humanity: microorganisms and climate change. Nat Rev Microbiol 17(9):569–586
Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Dirzo R (2017) Biological annihilation via the ongoing sixth mass
extinction signaled by vertebrate population losses and declines. PNAS 114(30):E6089–E6096
Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Raven PH (2020) Vertebrates on the brink as indicators of biological
annihilation and the sixth mass extinction. PNAS 117(24):13596–13602
286
K. M. Oliver and C. H. V. Higashi