137
Atkin CL, Neilands JB (1968) Rhodotorulic acid, a diketopiperazine dihydroxamic acid with
growth-factor activity. I. Isolation and characterization. Biochemistry 7:3734–3739. https://
doi.org/10.1021/bi00850a054
Banin E, Lozinski A, Brady KM et al (2008) The potential of desferrioxamine-gallium as an
anti- Pseudomonas therapeutic agent. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 105:16761–16766 https://doi.
org/10.1073/pnas.0808608105
Brumbaugh AR, Smith SN, Mobley HLT (2013) 105:16761-6 Immunization with the yersiniabactin receptor, FyuA, protects against pyelonephritis in a murine model of urinary tract infection.
Infect Immun. 81:3309–3316 https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.00470-13
Crichton RR, Florence A, Ward RJ (2002) Aluminium and iron in the brain – prospects for chelation. Coord Chem Rev 228:365–371.
De Serrano LO (2017) Biotechnology of siderophores in high-impact scientific fields. Biomol
Concepts 8:169–178. https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2017-0016
Deml G, Voges K, Jung G, Winkelmann G (1984) Tetraglycylferrichrome – the first heptapeptide
ferrichrome. FEBS Lett 173:53–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(84)81016-9
Diekmann H (1970) Metabolic products of microorganisms 81. Occurrence and structures of coprogen B and dimerum acid. Arch Mikrobiol 73:65–76. https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19670500612
Drechsel H, Metzger J, Freund S et al (1991) Biology. Biol Met 4:238–243
Emery T (1965) Isolation, characterization, and properties of fusarinine, a δ-hydroxamic acid
derivative of ornithine. Biochemistry 4:1410–1417. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00883a028
Emery T (1980) Malonichrome, a new iron chelate from Fusarium roseum. Biochim Biophys Acta
629:382–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4165(80)90110-5
Eng-Wilmot DL, Rahman A, Mendenhall JV et al (1984) Molecular structure of ferric neurosporin, a minor siderophore-like compound containing Nδ-hydroxy-D-ornithine. J Am Chem Soc
106:1285–1290. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00317a019
Ferguson AD, Braun V, Fiedler HP et al (2000) Crystal structure of the antibiotic albomycin
in complex with the outer membrane transporter FhuA. Protein Sci 9:956–963. https://doi.
org/10.1110/ps.9.5.956
Frederick CB, Bentley MD, Shive W (1981) Structure of triornicin, a new siderophore.
Biochemistry 20:2436–2438. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00512a011
Frederick CB, Bentley MD, Shive W (1982) The structure of the fungal siderophore, isotriornicin.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 105:133–138
Garibaldi JA, Neilands JB (1955) Isolation and properties of ferrichrome A. J Am Chem Soc
77:2429–2430
Górska A, Sloderbach A, Marszałł MP (2014) Siderophore-drug complexes: potential medicinal
applications of the “Trojan horse” strategy. Trends Pharmacol Sci 35:442–449
Gunter K, Toupet C, Schupp T (1993) Characterization of an iron-regulated promoter involved
in Desferrioxamine B synthesis in Streptomyces pilosus: repressor-binding site and homology to the diphtheria toxin gene promoter. J Bacteriol 175:3295–3302. https://doi.org/10.1128/
jb.175.11.3295-3302.1993
Haselwandter K, Dobernigg B, Beck W et al (1992) Isolation and identification of hydroxamate siderophores of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi. Biometals 5:51–56 https://doi.org/10.1007/
BF01079698
Hatcher HC, Singh RN, Torti FM, Torti SV (2009) Synthetic and natural iron chelators: therapeutic
potential and clinical use. Future Med Chem 1:1643–1670
Hong JW, Park JY, Gadd GM (2010) Pyrene degradation and copper and zinc uptake by Fusarium
solani and Hypocrea lixii isolated from petrol station soil. J Appl Microbiol. 108:2030–2040
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04613.x
Hossain MB, Jalal MAF, Benson BA et al (1987) Structure and conformation of two coprogentype siderophores: neocoprogen I and neocoprogen II. J Am Chem Soc 109:4948–4954 https://
doi.org/10.1021/ja00250a031
Jalal MAF, Helm D (1989) Siderophores of highly phytopathogenic Alternaria longipes. Biol Met
2:11–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01116195
8 Chemistry and Biomedical Applications of Fungal Siderophores
Atkin CL, Neilands JB (1968) Rhodotorulic acid, a diketopiperazine dihydroxamic acid with
growth-factor activity. I. Isolation and characterization. Biochemistry 7:3734–3739. https://
doi.org/10.1021/bi00850a054
Banin E, Lozinski A, Brady KM et al (2008) The potential of desferrioxamine-gallium as an
anti- Pseudomonas therapeutic agent. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 105:16761–16766 https://doi.
org/10.1073/pnas.0808608105
Brumbaugh AR, Smith SN, Mobley HLT (2013) 105:16761-6 Immunization with the yersiniabactin receptor, FyuA, protects against pyelonephritis in a murine model of urinary tract infection.
Infect Immun. 81:3309–3316 https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.00470-13
Crichton RR, Florence A, Ward RJ (2002) Aluminium and iron in the brain – prospects for chelation. Coord Chem Rev 228:365–371.
De Serrano LO (2017) Biotechnology of siderophores in high-impact scientific fields. Biomol
Concepts 8:169–178. https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2017-0016
Deml G, Voges K, Jung G, Winkelmann G (1984) Tetraglycylferrichrome – the first heptapeptide
ferrichrome. FEBS Lett 173:53–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(84)81016-9
Diekmann H (1970) Metabolic products of microorganisms 81. Occurrence and structures of coprogen B and dimerum acid. Arch Mikrobiol 73:65–76. https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19670500612
Drechsel H, Metzger J, Freund S et al (1991) Biology. Biol Met 4:238–243
Emery T (1965) Isolation, characterization, and properties of fusarinine, a δ-hydroxamic acid
derivative of ornithine. Biochemistry 4:1410–1417. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00883a028
Emery T (1980) Malonichrome, a new iron chelate from Fusarium roseum. Biochim Biophys Acta
629:382–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4165(80)90110-5
Eng-Wilmot DL, Rahman A, Mendenhall JV et al (1984) Molecular structure of ferric neurosporin, a minor siderophore-like compound containing Nδ-hydroxy-D-ornithine. J Am Chem Soc
106:1285–1290. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00317a019
Ferguson AD, Braun V, Fiedler HP et al (2000) Crystal structure of the antibiotic albomycin
in complex with the outer membrane transporter FhuA. Protein Sci 9:956–963. https://doi.
org/10.1110/ps.9.5.956
Frederick CB, Bentley MD, Shive W (1981) Structure of triornicin, a new siderophore.
Biochemistry 20:2436–2438. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00512a011
Frederick CB, Bentley MD, Shive W (1982) The structure of the fungal siderophore, isotriornicin.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 105:133–138
Garibaldi JA, Neilands JB (1955) Isolation and properties of ferrichrome A. J Am Chem Soc
77:2429–2430
Górska A, Sloderbach A, Marszałł MP (2014) Siderophore-drug complexes: potential medicinal
applications of the “Trojan horse” strategy. Trends Pharmacol Sci 35:442–449
Gunter K, Toupet C, Schupp T (1993) Characterization of an iron-regulated promoter involved
in Desferrioxamine B synthesis in Streptomyces pilosus: repressor-binding site and homology to the diphtheria toxin gene promoter. J Bacteriol 175:3295–3302. https://doi.org/10.1128/
jb.175.11.3295-3302.1993
Haselwandter K, Dobernigg B, Beck W et al (1992) Isolation and identification of hydroxamate siderophores of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi. Biometals 5:51–56 https://doi.org/10.1007/
BF01079698
Hatcher HC, Singh RN, Torti FM, Torti SV (2009) Synthetic and natural iron chelators: therapeutic
potential and clinical use. Future Med Chem 1:1643–1670
Hong JW, Park JY, Gadd GM (2010) Pyrene degradation and copper and zinc uptake by Fusarium
solani and Hypocrea lixii isolated from petrol station soil. J Appl Microbiol. 108:2030–2040
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04613.x
Hossain MB, Jalal MAF, Benson BA et al (1987) Structure and conformation of two coprogentype siderophores: neocoprogen I and neocoprogen II. J Am Chem Soc 109:4948–4954 https://
doi.org/10.1021/ja00250a031
Jalal MAF, Helm D (1989) Siderophores of highly phytopathogenic Alternaria longipes. Biol Met
2:11–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01116195
8 Chemistry and Biomedical Applications of Fungal Siderophores