11. Distribute the adjusted lysates (total volume approximately
3.3 mL) in three 1.5-mL tubes and clear by centrifugation at
16,000 Â g for 10 min at 4
C.
12. Pool the supernatants from each condition in 15-mL tubes.
13. Determine the protein concentration of each sample using a
standard Bradford assay. Adjust volumes of each sample, so that
they all have equal concentration and keep 10% aside as Input
sample for later analysis. Typically 3–3.5 mg of protein content
is used for a streptavidin pulldown.
3.4 Streptavidin
Pulldown
for Proteomics Studies
1. Pre-equilibrate the total amount of streptavidin-coupled beads,
typically 200 μL per pulldown (see Note 24) by transferring the
beads to a 1.5-mL tube and wash them once with 1 mL equilibration buffer.
2. Dispatch the equilibrated beads in enough 1.5-mL tubes to
accommodate the starting amount of 3–3.5 mg protein sample
per conditions (usually two to four tubes are needed).
3. Place the tubes on a magnetic rack, remove the supernatant,
and for each condition, resuspend the beads with equal
amounts of cleared lysates.
4. Incubate the bead/lysate mixture overnight at 4
C on a rotating wheel.
5. On the next day, place the tubes on a magnetic rack, wait until
the beads have stuck to the side of the tubes and gently aspirate
the supernatants using a capillary tip connected to a vacuum
pump. From now on, the following steps are performed at RT.
6. In each tube, resuspend the beads with 200 μL of wash buffer
1 and pool beads from the same conditions in a single 1.5mL tube.
7. Incubate for 8 min on a rotating wheel.
8. Place the tubes on a magnetic rack, wait until the beads have
stuck to the side of the tubes and gently aspirate the supernatants using a capillary tip connected to a vacuum pump or
manually with a pipette.
9. Wash the beads once more with 1 mL of wash buffer 1 as in
steps 7 and 8.
10. Following the same procedure as in step 9, wash the beads
twice with 1 mL of wash buffer 2, then wash buffer 3, then
transfer to fresh 1.5-mL tubes and proceed with wash buffer 4.
11. After the final wash, briefly centrifuge the samples on a table
micro-centrifuge, place back on the magnetic rack, and remove
any remaining buffer with a pipette.
12. Elute captured biotinylated proteins (see Note 25) by adding
30 μL of elution buffer to each sample. Incubate at 98
C,
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