78
J. Kumar V. and K. A. Reddy
55. M.S. Scheller, Unger RJ and Kelner, Effects of intravenously administered dyes on pulse
oximetry readings. Anesthesiology 65(5), 550–552 (1986)
56. L.M. Schnapp, N.H. Cohen, Pulse oximetry: uses and abuses. Chest 98(5), 1244–1250 (1990)
57. N.S. Trivedi, A.F. AGhouri, N.K. Shah, E. Lai, S.J. Barker, Effects of motion, ambient light
and hypoperfusion on pulse oximeter function. J Clin Anesth 9(3), 179–183 (1997)
58. R.R. Fluck Jr., C. Schroeder, G. Frani, B. Kropf, B. Engbretson, Does ambient light affect the
accuracy of pulse oximetry? Resp Care 48(7), 677–680 (2003)
59. M. Meinke, G. Muller, J. Helfmann, M. Friebel, Optical properties of platelets and blood
plasma and their influence on the optical behavior of whole blood in the visible to near infrared
wavelength range. J Biomed Opt 12(1), 014024 (2007)
60. https://sine.ni.com/nips/cds/view/p/lang/en/nid/14040.
61. S.J. Barker, N.K. Shah, The effects of motion on the performance of pulse oximeter in
volunteers. Anesthesiology 85(4), 101–108 (1996)
62. A.B. Barreto, L.M. Vicente, I.K. Persad, Adaptive cancellation of motion artifact in photoplethysmographic blood volume pulse measurements for exercise evaluation. Proc IEEEEMBC and CMBEC 2, 983–984 (1995)
63. A.R. Relente, L.G. Sison, Characterization and Adaptive Filtering of Motion Artifacts in Pulse
Oximetry Using Accelerometers (Houston, TX, Proc. Conf. EMGS/BMES, 2002), pp. 1769–
1770
64. K.W. Can, Y.T. Zhang, Adaptive reduction of motion artifact from photoplethysmographic
recordings using a variable step-size LMS filter. Sensors 2, 1343–1346 (2002)
65. M. Goetzee, Z. Elghazzawi, Noise-resistant pulse oximetry using a synthetic reference signal.
IEEE Trans Biomed Engg 47(8), 1018–1026 (2000)
66. J.M. Goldman, M.T. Petterson, R.J. Kopotic, J.S. Barker, Masimo signal extraction pulse
oximetry. J Clin Monit Comput 16(7), 475–483 (2000)
67. J. Lee, W. Jung, I. Kang, Y. Kim, G. Lee G, Design of filter to reject motion artifact of pulse
oximetry. Comput Stand Interf 26(3), 241–249 (2004)
68. C.M. Lee, Y.T. Zhang, Reduction of motion artifacts from photoplethysmographic recordings
using a wavelet denoising approach. Proc. IEEE EMBS Asian-Pacific Conf on Biomed Engg,
194–195 (2003)
69. Y.J.A. Foo, Comparison of wavelet transformation and adaptive filtering in restoring artifactinduced time-related measurement. Biomed Signal Proc Control 1, 93–98 (2006)
70. Y.S. Yan, C.C. Poon, Y.T. Zhang, Reduction of motion artifact in pulse oximetry by smoothed
pseudo Wigner Ville distribution. J Neuro engineering Rehabil 2:3 (2005). Available from
https://www.jneuroengrehab.com/content/2/1/3.
71. M.J. Hayes, P.R. Smith, Artifact reduction in photoplethysmography. Appl Opt 37(31), 7437–
7446 (1998)
72. M.J. Hayes, P.R. Smith, A new method for pulse oximetry possessing inherent insensitivity to
artifact. IEEE Trans Biomed Engg 48(4), 452–461 (2001)
73. B.S. Kim, S.K. Yoo, Motion artifact reduction in photoplethysmography using independent
component analysis. IEEE Trans Biomed Engg 53(3), 566–568 (2006)
74. P.F. Stetson, Independent component analysis of pulse oximetry signals, in Proc 26th Annual
Intern Conf IEEE EMBS (San Francisco, CA, 2004), pp. 231–234
75. J. Yao, S. Warren, A short study to assess the potential of independent component analysis for
motion artifact separation in wearable pulse oximeter signals, in Proc 27th Annual Conf IEEE
Engg Med and Biol (Shanghai, China, 2005), pp. 3585–3588.
76. K.A. Reddy, V.J. Kumar, Motion artifact reduction in photoplethysmographic signals using
singular value decomposition, Proc. 24th Int. Conf. IEEE (IMTC-2007, Warsaw, Poland, 2007),
pp. 1–4
J. Kumar V. and K. A. Reddy
55. M.S. Scheller, Unger RJ and Kelner, Effects of intravenously administered dyes on pulse
oximetry readings. Anesthesiology 65(5), 550–552 (1986)
56. L.M. Schnapp, N.H. Cohen, Pulse oximetry: uses and abuses. Chest 98(5), 1244–1250 (1990)
57. N.S. Trivedi, A.F. AGhouri, N.K. Shah, E. Lai, S.J. Barker, Effects of motion, ambient light
and hypoperfusion on pulse oximeter function. J Clin Anesth 9(3), 179–183 (1997)
58. R.R. Fluck Jr., C. Schroeder, G. Frani, B. Kropf, B. Engbretson, Does ambient light affect the
accuracy of pulse oximetry? Resp Care 48(7), 677–680 (2003)
59. M. Meinke, G. Muller, J. Helfmann, M. Friebel, Optical properties of platelets and blood
plasma and their influence on the optical behavior of whole blood in the visible to near infrared
wavelength range. J Biomed Opt 12(1), 014024 (2007)
60. https://sine.ni.com/nips/cds/view/p/lang/en/nid/14040.
61. S.J. Barker, N.K. Shah, The effects of motion on the performance of pulse oximeter in
volunteers. Anesthesiology 85(4), 101–108 (1996)
62. A.B. Barreto, L.M. Vicente, I.K. Persad, Adaptive cancellation of motion artifact in photoplethysmographic blood volume pulse measurements for exercise evaluation. Proc IEEEEMBC and CMBEC 2, 983–984 (1995)
63. A.R. Relente, L.G. Sison, Characterization and Adaptive Filtering of Motion Artifacts in Pulse
Oximetry Using Accelerometers (Houston, TX, Proc. Conf. EMGS/BMES, 2002), pp. 1769–
1770
64. K.W. Can, Y.T. Zhang, Adaptive reduction of motion artifact from photoplethysmographic
recordings using a variable step-size LMS filter. Sensors 2, 1343–1346 (2002)
65. M. Goetzee, Z. Elghazzawi, Noise-resistant pulse oximetry using a synthetic reference signal.
IEEE Trans Biomed Engg 47(8), 1018–1026 (2000)
66. J.M. Goldman, M.T. Petterson, R.J. Kopotic, J.S. Barker, Masimo signal extraction pulse
oximetry. J Clin Monit Comput 16(7), 475–483 (2000)
67. J. Lee, W. Jung, I. Kang, Y. Kim, G. Lee G, Design of filter to reject motion artifact of pulse
oximetry. Comput Stand Interf 26(3), 241–249 (2004)
68. C.M. Lee, Y.T. Zhang, Reduction of motion artifacts from photoplethysmographic recordings
using a wavelet denoising approach. Proc. IEEE EMBS Asian-Pacific Conf on Biomed Engg,
194–195 (2003)
69. Y.J.A. Foo, Comparison of wavelet transformation and adaptive filtering in restoring artifactinduced time-related measurement. Biomed Signal Proc Control 1, 93–98 (2006)
70. Y.S. Yan, C.C. Poon, Y.T. Zhang, Reduction of motion artifact in pulse oximetry by smoothed
pseudo Wigner Ville distribution. J Neuro engineering Rehabil 2:3 (2005). Available from
https://www.jneuroengrehab.com/content/2/1/3.
71. M.J. Hayes, P.R. Smith, Artifact reduction in photoplethysmography. Appl Opt 37(31), 7437–
7446 (1998)
72. M.J. Hayes, P.R. Smith, A new method for pulse oximetry possessing inherent insensitivity to
artifact. IEEE Trans Biomed Engg 48(4), 452–461 (2001)
73. B.S. Kim, S.K. Yoo, Motion artifact reduction in photoplethysmography using independent
component analysis. IEEE Trans Biomed Engg 53(3), 566–568 (2006)
74. P.F. Stetson, Independent component analysis of pulse oximetry signals, in Proc 26th Annual
Intern Conf IEEE EMBS (San Francisco, CA, 2004), pp. 231–234
75. J. Yao, S. Warren, A short study to assess the potential of independent component analysis for
motion artifact separation in wearable pulse oximeter signals, in Proc 27th Annual Conf IEEE
Engg Med and Biol (Shanghai, China, 2005), pp. 3585–3588.
76. K.A. Reddy, V.J. Kumar, Motion artifact reduction in photoplethysmographic signals using
singular value decomposition, Proc. 24th Int. Conf. IEEE (IMTC-2007, Warsaw, Poland, 2007),
pp. 1–4