Shojaei S, Safaralizadeh MH, Shayesteh N (2006) Effect of temperature on the functional response
of Habrobracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to various densities of the host, Plodia
interpunctella Hubner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). PJE 28:51–56
Shojai M (1987) Entomology (3rd ed.): social life and natural enemies. No. 1681, University of
Tehran Publication, 406 pp.
Shojai M, Tirgari S, Nasrollahi A (1988) Primary report on the occurrence of Trichogramma. In:
Trichogramma and other egg parasites. Les Colloques de I’INRA 43:121
Shojai M, Tirgari S, Azma M, Nasrollahi AA (1990) Faunistic study of beneficial parasitoid wasps
Trichogramma and prospect for their application in agricultural field in Iran. IROST 9
(18):33–47
Shojai M, Ostovan H, Khodaman AR, Hosseini M, Daniali M, Seddighfar M, Nasrollahi AA,
Labbafi Y, Ghavam F, Honarbakhsh S (1998) An investigation on beneficial species of
Trichogramma spp. (Hym., Trichogrammatidae), active in apple orchards, and providing
optimum conditions for mass production in laboratory cultures. J Agric Sci Islamic Azad
Univ 16:5–39
Shorey HH, Hale RL (1965) Mass rearing of the larvae of nine noctuid species on a simple artificial
medium. J Econ Entomol 58:522–524
Singh SP, Murphy ST, Ballal CR (2001) Augmentative biocontrol. Proceedings of the ICAR-CABI
workshop, June 29th to July 1st, 2001, Project Directorate of Biological Control, Bangalore.
CABI, Wallingford, 250 pp.
Soares MA, Leite GLD, Zanuncio JC, Sá VGM, Ferreira CS, Rocha SL, Pires EM, Serrão JE (2012)
Quality control of Trichogramma atopovirilia and Trichogramma pretiosum (Hym.:
Trichogrammatidae) adults reared under laboratory conditions. Braz Arch Biol Technol 55
(2):305–311
Sorokina AP (1984) New species of the genus Trichogramma Westw. (Hymenoptera,
Trichogrammatidae) from the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 63(1):154–156
Southard SG, Houseweart MW (1982) Size differences of laboratory reared and wild populations of
Trichogramma minutum (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae). Can Entomol 114:693–698
Steidle JLM, Rees D, Wright EJ (2001) Assessment of Australian Trichogramma species as control
agents of stored product moths. J Stored Prod Res 37:263–275
Tahriri S, Talebi AA, Fathipour Y, Zamani AA (2007) Host stage preference, functional response
and mutual interference of Aphidius matricariae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) on
Aphis fabae (Homoptera: Aphididae). J Entomol Sci 10:323–331
Triapitsyn SV (1998) Anagrus (Hym., Mymaridae) egg parasitoids of Erythroneura spp. and other
leafhoppers (Hom. Cicadellidae) in North American vineyards and orchards: a taxonomic
review. Trans Am Entomol Soc 124:77–122
Vaez N (2007) The effect of adaptation in Trichogramma brassicae Bez. reared on factitious hosts,
to Helicoverpa armigera Hub. before release. M.Sc. Thesis of Entomology, College of Agriculture, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, 111 pp.
Vaez N, Nouri-Ganbalani G, Iranipour S, Mashhadi-Jafarloo M, Asghari-Zakaria R (2009) Necessity of encountering Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko wasps reared on alternative hosts,
cereal moth and meal moth to target pest bollworm Helicoverpa armigera Hubner prior to
release. J Agric Sci 19(1):317–332
Vaez N, Iranipour S, Hejazi MJ (2013) Effect of treating eggs of cotton bollworm with Bacillus
thuringiensis Berliner on functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko. Arch
Phytopathol Plant Protect. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2013.799820
van Driesche R, Bellows TS Jr (1996) Biological control. Chapman and Hall, New York
van Lenteren JC (2003) Quality control and production of biological control agents: theory and
testing procedures. CAB International, Wallingford
van Lenteren JC, Buneo VHP (2003) Augmentative biological control of arthropods in Latin
America. BioControl 48:123–139
230
S. Iranipour and N. Vaez
of Habrobracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to various densities of the host, Plodia
interpunctella Hubner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). PJE 28:51–56
Shojai M (1987) Entomology (3rd ed.): social life and natural enemies. No. 1681, University of
Tehran Publication, 406 pp.
Shojai M, Tirgari S, Nasrollahi A (1988) Primary report on the occurrence of Trichogramma. In:
Trichogramma and other egg parasites. Les Colloques de I’INRA 43:121
Shojai M, Tirgari S, Azma M, Nasrollahi AA (1990) Faunistic study of beneficial parasitoid wasps
Trichogramma and prospect for their application in agricultural field in Iran. IROST 9
(18):33–47
Shojai M, Ostovan H, Khodaman AR, Hosseini M, Daniali M, Seddighfar M, Nasrollahi AA,
Labbafi Y, Ghavam F, Honarbakhsh S (1998) An investigation on beneficial species of
Trichogramma spp. (Hym., Trichogrammatidae), active in apple orchards, and providing
optimum conditions for mass production in laboratory cultures. J Agric Sci Islamic Azad
Univ 16:5–39
Shorey HH, Hale RL (1965) Mass rearing of the larvae of nine noctuid species on a simple artificial
medium. J Econ Entomol 58:522–524
Singh SP, Murphy ST, Ballal CR (2001) Augmentative biocontrol. Proceedings of the ICAR-CABI
workshop, June 29th to July 1st, 2001, Project Directorate of Biological Control, Bangalore.
CABI, Wallingford, 250 pp.
Soares MA, Leite GLD, Zanuncio JC, Sá VGM, Ferreira CS, Rocha SL, Pires EM, Serrão JE (2012)
Quality control of Trichogramma atopovirilia and Trichogramma pretiosum (Hym.:
Trichogrammatidae) adults reared under laboratory conditions. Braz Arch Biol Technol 55
(2):305–311
Sorokina AP (1984) New species of the genus Trichogramma Westw. (Hymenoptera,
Trichogrammatidae) from the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 63(1):154–156
Southard SG, Houseweart MW (1982) Size differences of laboratory reared and wild populations of
Trichogramma minutum (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae). Can Entomol 114:693–698
Steidle JLM, Rees D, Wright EJ (2001) Assessment of Australian Trichogramma species as control
agents of stored product moths. J Stored Prod Res 37:263–275
Tahriri S, Talebi AA, Fathipour Y, Zamani AA (2007) Host stage preference, functional response
and mutual interference of Aphidius matricariae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) on
Aphis fabae (Homoptera: Aphididae). J Entomol Sci 10:323–331
Triapitsyn SV (1998) Anagrus (Hym., Mymaridae) egg parasitoids of Erythroneura spp. and other
leafhoppers (Hom. Cicadellidae) in North American vineyards and orchards: a taxonomic
review. Trans Am Entomol Soc 124:77–122
Vaez N (2007) The effect of adaptation in Trichogramma brassicae Bez. reared on factitious hosts,
to Helicoverpa armigera Hub. before release. M.Sc. Thesis of Entomology, College of Agriculture, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, 111 pp.
Vaez N, Nouri-Ganbalani G, Iranipour S, Mashhadi-Jafarloo M, Asghari-Zakaria R (2009) Necessity of encountering Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko wasps reared on alternative hosts,
cereal moth and meal moth to target pest bollworm Helicoverpa armigera Hubner prior to
release. J Agric Sci 19(1):317–332
Vaez N, Iranipour S, Hejazi MJ (2013) Effect of treating eggs of cotton bollworm with Bacillus
thuringiensis Berliner on functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko. Arch
Phytopathol Plant Protect. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2013.799820
van Driesche R, Bellows TS Jr (1996) Biological control. Chapman and Hall, New York
van Lenteren JC (2003) Quality control and production of biological control agents: theory and
testing procedures. CAB International, Wallingford
van Lenteren JC, Buneo VHP (2003) Augmentative biological control of arthropods in Latin
America. BioControl 48:123–139
230
S. Iranipour and N. Vaez