324
Index
. lean.and.environment.program.(Washington.
state),.218–222
. . basis.for.program,.219
. . company.examples,.222
. . effectiveness.of.program,.221–222
. . financial.impacts,.221
. . program.requirements,.219–220
. . role.of.stakeholders,.220–221
. Maine.toxics.and.hazardous.waste.reduction.
program,.215–216
. Manufacturing.Extension.Partnership,.219
. Massachusetts.Toxics.Use.Reduction.Act,.215
. Massachusetts.Toxics.Use.Reduction.
Institute,.215
. New.Jersey.Institute.of.Technology,.224
. New.Jersey.Pollution.Prevention.Act,.222
. New.Jersey.Program.for.Manufacturing.
Excellence,.222
. New.Jersey.Technical.Assistance.Program,.
222–225
. . basis.for.program,.222
. . effectiveness.of.program,.225
. . financial.impacts,.224–225
. . program.requirements,.222–224
. . role.of.stakeholders,.224
. Office.of.Innovation.and.Assistance.(Maine),.
215
. Pollution.Prevention.Fund,.224
. program.to.reduce.toxic.chemical.use,.
237–238,.272–273
. Technical.Resources.for.Engineering.
Efficiency.program,.216–218
. . basis.for.program,.216
. . effectiveness.of.program,.218
. . financial.impacts,.217–218
. . program.requirements,.216–217
. . role.of.stakeholders,.217
. value.stream.mapping,.220
Technical.Resources.for.Engineering.Efficiency.
(TREE).program,.216,.282
. basis.for.program,.216
. effectiveness.of.program,.218
. financial.impacts,.217–218
. program.requirements,.216–217
. role.of.stakeholders,.217
Technology.clearinghouse,.272
Technology.transfer,.284–285
Texas,.Waste.Reduction.Policy.Act,.207,.208
TF,.see.Toxicity.factor
Toxic.chemical.composition.reporting,.7–13
. California.(Proposition.65),.8–10
. . basis.for.program,.8
. . effectiveness.of.program,.10
. . financial.impacts,.9–10
. . program.requirements,.9
. . role.of.stakeholders,.9
. European.Union.(Registration,.Evaluation,.
Authorization,.and.Restriction.of.
Chemicals.program),.11–12
. basis.for.program,.11
. program.requirements,.11–12
. registration,.11–12
Material.Safety.Data.Sheet,.11
reproductive.toxicant,.9
safe.harbor.numbers,.9
Toxics.Release.Inventory,.12
oxic.chemical.release.reporting,.15–34
basis.for.program,.15–16
chromite.ore.processing.residue,.19
dioxin,.16,.19
Emergency.Planning.and.Community.
Right-to-Know.Act,.15
financial.impacts,.20
limitations.of.TRI.program,.20–34
Omnibus.Appropriations.Act,.19
persistent,.bioaccumulative,.and.toxic.
chemicals,.16
Pollution.Prevention.Act,.15,.16
program.requirements,.16–17
refinements.to.TRI,.18–19
Resource.Conservation.and.Recovery.Act,.16
role.of.stakeholders,.19–20
Superfund.Amendments.and.Reauthorization.
Act,.18
oxic.chemical.usage.fee,.258–270
oxic.chemical.usage.reduction.program,.277–281
oxicity,.see.Quantifying.toxicity
oxicity.factor.(TF),.59
calculated,.64
chemical-specific,.65
ingestion.carcinogenicity,.62
ingestion.noncarcinogenic,.63
TRI.chemicals,.66–88
oxicity.unit.(TU),.137
chemical-specific,.137
comparison.of.use.and.releases,.191
TRI.releases.by,.164–167
oxics.Release.Inventory.(TRI),.12,.15,.91,.see  also.
Toxic.chemical.release.reporting;.TRI.
programs.in.other.countries
chemicals
. bioconcentration.adjustment.factors,.
121–135
. bioconcentration.factors,.121–135
. mobility.factors,.92–103
. persistence.factors,.106–118
. potential.chemical.usage.fees.for,.258–270
. proposed.chemical.usage.concentration.
reporting.thresholds.for,.241–254
. releases.compiled.in,.9
. toxicity.factors,.66–88
. VP.in,.91
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
T
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
T
T
T
T
.
.
.
.
.
T
.
.
.
T
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.