the pollution levels at the mining sites by the regulatory
bodies, therefore an IoT-based solution was proposed
to enable continuous real-time monitoring with high
data accuracy of the pollution level from the various
mining sites.
REFERENCES
AngloGold, A. 2003. Ashanti Annual Report 2003.
From http:// www. anglogold. com/ additional/ annual +
rports/
ashanti/annual+2003.htm.
AngloGold, A. 2005. Annual report 2005. From http://www.
anglogoldashanti.co.za/subwebs/informationforinvestors/
annualreport05/report/pdf/ar_report_2005pdf
AngloGold, A. 2006. Annual Report 2006. From http://www.
anglogold.com/nr/rdonlyres/5f4b53a4-2de4-43ec-87abbdb13f5c8c1f/0/ar_report_2006.pdf
AngloGold, A. 2009. Annual Report 2009. From http://www.
anglogoldashanti.com/subwebs/informationforinvestors/
reports09/annualreport09/f/aga_ar09.pdf
AngloGold, A. 2011. AngloGold Ashanti Annual Financial
Statements 2010. From http://www.an glogoldashanti.
com/media/report/aga-annual-financial-statements-2010.
pdf
Awudi, G. B. 2002. The role of foreign direct investment
(FDI) in the mining sector of Ghana and the environment.
Conference on Foreign Direct Investment and the Environment; 2002 Feb 7-8; Paris, from: http://www.oecd.org/
countries/ ghana/1819492.pdf
Ecofin Agency 2020. Tanzania: Mining shares in GDP to
reach 10% by 2025, from 3.5% currently. Retrieved
24/02/2020, 18:14 from: http://www.ecofinagency.com/
public - management / 2402 - 41024 - tanzania - miming -
shares-in-gdp-to-reach-10-by-2025-from-3-5-currently
Ghana Minerals Commission, 2006. Statistical overview
of Ghana’s mining industry (1990-2004): Accra, Ghana
Minerals Commission.
Kenya Mining Investment handbook 2016. Page 16 from
https:// www.google.com / search?q = Kenya + Mining +
Investment + handbook + 2016. + Page + 16& oq = Kenya +
Mining+Investment+handbook+2016. + Page + 16&aqs =
chrome..69i57.2375j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Kulkarni K. A., & Zambare, M. S., 2018. The impact study
of houseplants in purification of environment using wire
less sensor network, Wireless Sensor Network, vol. 10, no.
03, pp. 59–69.
Kunanayagam R., Mcmahon G., Sheldon C., Strongman J.
E., & Weber-Fahr M. Mining. In: Klugman J, editor.2002
A sourcebook for poverty reduction strategies. Vol. 2.
Washington, D.C.: The World Bank; 2002, Chapter 25
from: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/ 68165
1468147315119 /pdf/298000v-2.pdf
Parmar G., Lakhani S., & Chattopadhyay M. 2017. An IoT
based low cost air pollution monitoring system in 2017
International Conference on Recent Innovations in Signal
processing and Embedded Systems (RISE), Bhopal, India.
Revised 2014 annual gross domestic product 2015. Ghana
Statistical Service 2015 from: http://www.statsghana.gov.
gh/docfiles/GDP/GDP2015/AnnualGDP2014_template_
2014Q4_April%20 2015%20edition_web.pdf
Rout G., Karuturi S., & Padmini T. N., 2018. Pollution monitoring system using IoT, ARPN Journal of Engineer ing
and Applied Sciences, vol. 13, pp. 2116–2123.
World Health Organization, 2005.WHO air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, Nitrogen dioxide
and Sulphur dioxide, global update 2005, summary of
risk assessment, from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/
handle/10665/69477/WHO_SDE_PHE_OEH_06.02_eng.
pdf;jssionid=520AACA57A12378D3CF63CEAB25B40
95?sequence=1
World Health Organization, 2018. Air Pollution and
Child Health Prescribing Clean Air, WHO, Geneva,
Switzerland, from: https://www.who.int/ceh/publications/
Advancecopy-Oct24_18150_Air-Pollution- and - Child -
Health-mergedcompressed.pdf.
World Health Organization, 2018. WHO releases country
estimates on air pollution exposure and health impact.
World Health Organization: Geneva, Switzerland, from:
https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/ 27-09-2016-whoreleases - country - estimates-on-air-pollution-exposureandhealth-impact
Uckelmann D., Harrison M., & Michahelles F., 2011. An
architectural approach towards the future internet of
things, in Architecting the internet of things, Springer,
pp. 1–24.
UBIDOTS cloud server 2020 from https://ubidots.com/
50
bodies, therefore an IoT-based solution was proposed
to enable continuous real-time monitoring with high
data accuracy of the pollution level from the various
mining sites.
REFERENCES
AngloGold, A. 2003. Ashanti Annual Report 2003.
From http:// www. anglogold. com/ additional/ annual +
rports/
ashanti/annual+2003.htm.
AngloGold, A. 2005. Annual report 2005. From http://www.
anglogoldashanti.co.za/subwebs/informationforinvestors/
annualreport05/report/pdf/ar_report_2005pdf
AngloGold, A. 2006. Annual Report 2006. From http://www.
anglogold.com/nr/rdonlyres/5f4b53a4-2de4-43ec-87abbdb13f5c8c1f/0/ar_report_2006.pdf
AngloGold, A. 2009. Annual Report 2009. From http://www.
anglogoldashanti.com/subwebs/informationforinvestors/
reports09/annualreport09/f/aga_ar09.pdf
AngloGold, A. 2011. AngloGold Ashanti Annual Financial
Statements 2010. From http://www.an glogoldashanti.
com/media/report/aga-annual-financial-statements-2010.
Awudi, G. B. 2002. The role of foreign direct investment
(FDI) in the mining sector of Ghana and the environment.
Conference on Foreign Direct Investment and the Environment; 2002 Feb 7-8; Paris, from: http://www.oecd.org/
countries/ ghana/1819492.pdf
Ecofin Agency 2020. Tanzania: Mining shares in GDP to
reach 10% by 2025, from 3.5% currently. Retrieved
24/02/2020, 18:14 from: http://www.ecofinagency.com/
public - management / 2402 - 41024 - tanzania - miming -
shares-in-gdp-to-reach-10-by-2025-from-3-5-currently
Ghana Minerals Commission, 2006. Statistical overview
of Ghana’s mining industry (1990-2004): Accra, Ghana
Minerals Commission.
Kenya Mining Investment handbook 2016. Page 16 from
https:// www.google.com / search?q = Kenya + Mining +
Investment + handbook + 2016. + Page + 16& oq = Kenya +
Mining+Investment+handbook+2016. + Page + 16&aqs =
chrome..69i57.2375j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Kulkarni K. A., & Zambare, M. S., 2018. The impact study
of houseplants in purification of environment using wire
less sensor network, Wireless Sensor Network, vol. 10, no.
03, pp. 59–69.
Kunanayagam R., Mcmahon G., Sheldon C., Strongman J.
E., & Weber-Fahr M. Mining. In: Klugman J, editor.2002
A sourcebook for poverty reduction strategies. Vol. 2.
Washington, D.C.: The World Bank; 2002, Chapter 25
from: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/ 68165
1468147315119 /pdf/298000v-2.pdf
Parmar G., Lakhani S., & Chattopadhyay M. 2017. An IoT
based low cost air pollution monitoring system in 2017
International Conference on Recent Innovations in Signal
processing and Embedded Systems (RISE), Bhopal, India.
Revised 2014 annual gross domestic product 2015. Ghana
Statistical Service 2015 from: http://www.statsghana.gov.
gh/docfiles/GDP/GDP2015/AnnualGDP2014_template_
2014Q4_April%20 2015%20edition_web.pdf
Rout G., Karuturi S., & Padmini T. N., 2018. Pollution monitoring system using IoT, ARPN Journal of Engineer ing
and Applied Sciences, vol. 13, pp. 2116–2123.
World Health Organization, 2005.WHO air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, Nitrogen dioxide
and Sulphur dioxide, global update 2005, summary of
risk assessment, from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/
handle/10665/69477/WHO_SDE_PHE_OEH_06.02_eng.
pdf;jssionid=520AACA57A12378D3CF63CEAB25B40
95?sequence=1
World Health Organization, 2018. Air Pollution and
Child Health Prescribing Clean Air, WHO, Geneva,
Switzerland, from: https://www.who.int/ceh/publications/
Advancecopy-Oct24_18150_Air-Pollution- and - Child -
Health-mergedcompressed.pdf.
World Health Organization, 2018. WHO releases country
estimates on air pollution exposure and health impact.
World Health Organization: Geneva, Switzerland, from:
https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/ 27-09-2016-whoreleases - country - estimates-on-air-pollution-exposureandhealth-impact
Uckelmann D., Harrison M., & Michahelles F., 2011. An
architectural approach towards the future internet of
things, in Architecting the internet of things, Springer,
pp. 1–24.
UBIDOTS cloud server 2020 from https://ubidots.com/
50