et al., 2011). Such efforts hopefully will allow the
engineering of practical and sustainable energy storage
batteries with better and more feasible cycle lives.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I thank Professor Henry Kiriamiti at Moi University
for the fruitful input. I can’t forget my colleagues
Mulei, Alice, Ken, and Erick for the comrade motivation. This review study was supported by The Center of
Excellence in Phytochemicals, Textile and Renewable
Energy ACE II PTRE).
REFERENCES
Ajloo, D., Yoonesi, B., & Soleymanpour, A. (2010). Int. J.
Electrochem. Sci. (5), 459–477.
Anson, F. C., & Epstein, B. (1968). A chronocoulometric
study of the adsorption of anthraquinone monosulfonate
on mercury. Journal of The Electrochemical Society,
115(11), 1155–1158.
Aupler, B. H., Wild, A., & Schubert, U. S. (2015). Adv. Energy
Mater., (5), 1402034.
Bachman, J. E., & Curtis, L. A. (2014). Investigation of the
Redox Chemistry of Anthraquinone Derivatives Using
Density Functional Theory. J.Phy.Chem(118), 2374–
2482.
Baldwin, R. P., Packett, D., & Woodcock, T. M. (1981).
"Electrochemical behaviour of adriamycin at carbon paste
electrodes. Analytical Chemistry, 53(3), 540–542.
Bard, A. J., & Faulkner, L. R. (2000). Electrochemical
Methods (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Bechtold, T., Gutmann, R., Burtscher, E., & Bobleter, O.
(1997). Cyclic voltammetric study of anthraquinone-2sulfonate in the presence of AcidYellow 9. Electrochimica
Acta, 42(23-24), 3483–3487.
Berg, H. (1961). “Irreversible” anthrachinone,”. Die Natur
wissenschaften, 48(23), 714.
Chambers, J. (2010.). Quinonoid Compounds, .Hoboken, NJ,
John Wiley& Sons, Ltd,.
Chaney Jr, E. N., & Baldwin, R. P. (1982). "Electrochemical
determination of adriamycin in urine by preconcentration
at carbon electrodes. Analytical Chemistry, 54(14), 2556–
2560.
Chen, H., Armand, M., Demailly, G., Dolhem, F., Poizot, P., &
Tarascon, J. -M. (2008). ChemSusChem, . (1), 348–355.
Chen, Q., Eisenach, L., & Aziz, M. J. (2016,). J. Electrochem.
Soc. (163), A5057–A5063.
Chen, Q., Gerhardt, M. R., Hartle, L., & Aziz, M. J. (2016).
J. Electrochem. Soc.,. (163), A5010–A5013.
Choi, W., Harada, D., Oyaizu, K., & Nishide, H. (2011). J.
Am. Chem. Soc. (133,), 19839–19843.
D, M., & Czapski. (1975). One-electron transfer equilibria
and redox potentials of radicals studied by pulse radiolysis. Journal of physical chemistry, 79(15), 1503–2509.
Dan, M., & Neta, P. (1975). One-electron redox potentials of nitro compounds and radiosensitizers. Correlation
with spin densities of their radical anions. Journal of the
American Chemical Society, 97(18), 5198–5203.
Determination of the orientation of aromatic molecules
adsorbed on platinum electrodes: the influence of iodide,
a surface-active anion. (1982). Journal of the American
Chemical Society, 105(10), 2742–2747.
Dey P, M., & Harborne, J. B. (1989). Methods in plant biochemistry. In: Harborne JB (ed) Plant phenolics. London:
Academic Press.
Ding, C., Zhang, H., Li, X., Liu, T., & Xing, F. (2013). J.
Phys. Chem. (4), 1281–1294.
Ding,Y., & Li,Y.Y. (2016). Exploring Bio-inspired QuinoneBased Organic Redox Flow Batteries:A Combined Experimental and Computational Study. (1), 790–801.
Ding,Y., &Yu, G. (2016).Angew. Chem. Int. Ed (128), 4850–
4854.
Dunn, B., Kamath, H., & Tarascon, -M. J. (2011). Science
(334), 928–935.
El-Hady, D. A., Abde-Hamid, M. I., Seliem, M. M., &
E-Maali, N. A. (2004). “Voltammetric studies of Cuadriblastina complex and its effect on ssDNA-adriblastina
interaction at in situ mercury film electrode,”. Archives of
Pharmacal Research, 1161–1167.
Emanuelsson, R., Huang, H., Gogoll, A., Strømme, M., &
Sjödin, M. (2016). Enthalpic versus Entropic Contribution
to the Quinone Formal Potential in a Polypyrrole-Based
Conducting Redox Polymer. J. Phys. Chem. C., 120,
21178–21183.
Emanuelsson, R., Karlsson, C., Huang, H., Kosgei, C.,
Strømme, M., & Sjödin, M. (2016). Quinone Based Conducting Redox Polymers for Electrical Energy Storage.
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry, 53(1), 8–15.
Emanuelsson, R., Sterby, M., Strømme, M., & Sjödin, M.
(2017). An All-Organic Proton Battery. J. Am. Chem. Soc,
139, 4828–4834.
Er, S. S.-G. (2015). Computational design of molecules for
an all-quinone redox flow battery. Chemical Science (6),
885–893.
Er, s., Changwon, S., Michae, l. P., Marshak, & Al’an,
A. (2015). Computational design of molecules for an
all-quinone redox flow battery. Chem. Sci (6), 885.
Fawcett, W. R., & Acta, S. E. (2008). The ionic work function
and its role in estimating absolute electrode potentials. In
Langmuir (pp. 9865–9875).
Furman, N. H., & Stone, K. (1948). A polarographic study of
certain anthraquinones. Journal of theAmerican Chemical
Society, 70(9), 3055–3061.
Gamboa-Valero, N., Astudillo, P., Gonzalez-Fuentes, M.,
Leyva, M., Rosales-Hoz, M. d., & Gonzalez, F.
(2016). Hydrogen Bonding Complexes in the QuinoneHydroquinone System and the Transition to a Reversible
Two-Electron Transfer Mechanism. Electrochimica Acta.,
188, 602–610.
Genorio, B., Pirnat, K., Cerc-Korosec, R., Dominko, R.,
& Gaberscek, M. (2010). Angew.Chem., Int. Ed., (49),
7222–7224.
Gill, R., & Stonehill, H. I. (1952). A polarographic investigation of the tautomerism of 2-hydroxy- and 2: 6dihydroxyanthraquinol. Journal of the Chemical Society
(Resumed), 1845-1857.
Gritzner, G., & Kuta, J. (1982). Recommendations on reporting electrode potenitals in nonaqueous solvents.. Pure
Appl. Chem. (54), 1527–1532.
Guin, P. S., Das, S., & Mandal, P. (2011). Int. J. Electrochem.,
816202.
Guin, P. S., Das, S., & Mandal, P. C. (2008)., “Electrochemicalreduction of sodium 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10anthraquinone-2-sulphonate in aqueous and aqueous
dimethyl formamide mixed solvent: a cyclic voltammetric
study,”. International Journal of Electrochemical Science,
1016–1028.
Guin, P. S., Das, S., & Mandal, P. C. (2010). Sodium 1, 4dihydroxy- 9, 10-anthraquinone- 2-sulphonate interacts
with calf thymus DNA in a way that mimics anthracycline antibiotics: an electrochemical and spectroscopic
study. Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry, 23(6),
447–482.
311
engineering of practical and sustainable energy storage
batteries with better and more feasible cycle lives.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I thank Professor Henry Kiriamiti at Moi University
for the fruitful input. I can’t forget my colleagues
Mulei, Alice, Ken, and Erick for the comrade motivation. This review study was supported by The Center of
Excellence in Phytochemicals, Textile and Renewable
Energy ACE II PTRE).
REFERENCES
Ajloo, D., Yoonesi, B., & Soleymanpour, A. (2010). Int. J.
Electrochem. Sci. (5), 459–477.
Anson, F. C., & Epstein, B. (1968). A chronocoulometric
study of the adsorption of anthraquinone monosulfonate
on mercury. Journal of The Electrochemical Society,
115(11), 1155–1158.
Aupler, B. H., Wild, A., & Schubert, U. S. (2015). Adv. Energy
Mater., (5), 1402034.
Bachman, J. E., & Curtis, L. A. (2014). Investigation of the
Redox Chemistry of Anthraquinone Derivatives Using
Density Functional Theory. J.Phy.Chem(118), 2374–
2482.
Baldwin, R. P., Packett, D., & Woodcock, T. M. (1981).
"Electrochemical behaviour of adriamycin at carbon paste
electrodes. Analytical Chemistry, 53(3), 540–542.
Bard, A. J., & Faulkner, L. R. (2000). Electrochemical
Methods (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Bechtold, T., Gutmann, R., Burtscher, E., & Bobleter, O.
(1997). Cyclic voltammetric study of anthraquinone-2sulfonate in the presence of AcidYellow 9. Electrochimica
Acta, 42(23-24), 3483–3487.
Berg, H. (1961). “Irreversible” anthrachinone,”. Die Natur
wissenschaften, 48(23), 714.
Chambers, J. (2010.). Quinonoid Compounds, .Hoboken, NJ,
John Wiley& Sons, Ltd,.
Chaney Jr, E. N., & Baldwin, R. P. (1982). "Electrochemical
determination of adriamycin in urine by preconcentration
at carbon electrodes. Analytical Chemistry, 54(14), 2556–
2560.
Chen, H., Armand, M., Demailly, G., Dolhem, F., Poizot, P., &
Tarascon, J. -M. (2008). ChemSusChem, . (1), 348–355.
Chen, Q., Eisenach, L., & Aziz, M. J. (2016,). J. Electrochem.
Soc. (163), A5057–A5063.
Chen, Q., Gerhardt, M. R., Hartle, L., & Aziz, M. J. (2016).
J. Electrochem. Soc.,. (163), A5010–A5013.
Choi, W., Harada, D., Oyaizu, K., & Nishide, H. (2011). J.
Am. Chem. Soc. (133,), 19839–19843.
D, M., & Czapski. (1975). One-electron transfer equilibria
and redox potentials of radicals studied by pulse radiolysis. Journal of physical chemistry, 79(15), 1503–2509.
Dan, M., & Neta, P. (1975). One-electron redox potentials of nitro compounds and radiosensitizers. Correlation
with spin densities of their radical anions. Journal of the
American Chemical Society, 97(18), 5198–5203.
Determination of the orientation of aromatic molecules
adsorbed on platinum electrodes: the influence of iodide,
a surface-active anion. (1982). Journal of the American
Chemical Society, 105(10), 2742–2747.
Dey P, M., & Harborne, J. B. (1989). Methods in plant biochemistry. In: Harborne JB (ed) Plant phenolics. London:
Academic Press.
Ding, C., Zhang, H., Li, X., Liu, T., & Xing, F. (2013). J.
Phys. Chem. (4), 1281–1294.
Ding,Y., & Li,Y.Y. (2016). Exploring Bio-inspired QuinoneBased Organic Redox Flow Batteries:A Combined Experimental and Computational Study. (1), 790–801.
Ding,Y., &Yu, G. (2016).Angew. Chem. Int. Ed (128), 4850–
4854.
Dunn, B., Kamath, H., & Tarascon, -M. J. (2011). Science
(334), 928–935.
El-Hady, D. A., Abde-Hamid, M. I., Seliem, M. M., &
E-Maali, N. A. (2004). “Voltammetric studies of Cuadriblastina complex and its effect on ssDNA-adriblastina
interaction at in situ mercury film electrode,”. Archives of
Pharmacal Research, 1161–1167.
Emanuelsson, R., Huang, H., Gogoll, A., Strømme, M., &
Sjödin, M. (2016). Enthalpic versus Entropic Contribution
to the Quinone Formal Potential in a Polypyrrole-Based
Conducting Redox Polymer. J. Phys. Chem. C., 120,
21178–21183.
Emanuelsson, R., Karlsson, C., Huang, H., Kosgei, C.,
Strømme, M., & Sjödin, M. (2016). Quinone Based Conducting Redox Polymers for Electrical Energy Storage.
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry, 53(1), 8–15.
Emanuelsson, R., Sterby, M., Strømme, M., & Sjödin, M.
(2017). An All-Organic Proton Battery. J. Am. Chem. Soc,
139, 4828–4834.
Er, S. S.-G. (2015). Computational design of molecules for
an all-quinone redox flow battery. Chemical Science (6),
885–893.
Er, s., Changwon, S., Michae, l. P., Marshak, & Al’an,
A. (2015). Computational design of molecules for an
all-quinone redox flow battery. Chem. Sci (6), 885.
Fawcett, W. R., & Acta, S. E. (2008). The ionic work function
and its role in estimating absolute electrode potentials. In
Langmuir (pp. 9865–9875).
Furman, N. H., & Stone, K. (1948). A polarographic study of
certain anthraquinones. Journal of theAmerican Chemical
Society, 70(9), 3055–3061.
Gamboa-Valero, N., Astudillo, P., Gonzalez-Fuentes, M.,
Leyva, M., Rosales-Hoz, M. d., & Gonzalez, F.
(2016). Hydrogen Bonding Complexes in the QuinoneHydroquinone System and the Transition to a Reversible
Two-Electron Transfer Mechanism. Electrochimica Acta.,
188, 602–610.
Genorio, B., Pirnat, K., Cerc-Korosec, R., Dominko, R.,
& Gaberscek, M. (2010). Angew.Chem., Int. Ed., (49),
7222–7224.
Gill, R., & Stonehill, H. I. (1952). A polarographic investigation of the tautomerism of 2-hydroxy- and 2: 6dihydroxyanthraquinol. Journal of the Chemical Society
(Resumed), 1845-1857.
Gritzner, G., & Kuta, J. (1982). Recommendations on reporting electrode potenitals in nonaqueous solvents.. Pure
Appl. Chem. (54), 1527–1532.
Guin, P. S., Das, S., & Mandal, P. (2011). Int. J. Electrochem.,
816202.
Guin, P. S., Das, S., & Mandal, P. C. (2008)., “Electrochemicalreduction of sodium 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10anthraquinone-2-sulphonate in aqueous and aqueous
dimethyl formamide mixed solvent: a cyclic voltammetric
study,”. International Journal of Electrochemical Science,
1016–1028.
Guin, P. S., Das, S., & Mandal, P. C. (2010). Sodium 1, 4dihydroxy- 9, 10-anthraquinone- 2-sulphonate interacts
with calf thymus DNA in a way that mimics anthracycline antibiotics: an electrochemical and spectroscopic
study. Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry, 23(6),
447–482.
311