A
Acanthochitonidae, 102
Acanthonotozomatidae, 74
Acmaeidae, 102
Acrothoracians, 66
Acteonidae, 91
Actiniaria, 17, 42-43, 149, 161
Adelie Land, 20, 26, 27, 32, 69, 77, 81,
Adenosine triphosphate
112, 130, 131, 134, 138, 141
from degradation of carbohydrates
by fish, 416, 417, 418, 419, 421
Amundsen Sea, 10
African Zonal Quadrant, 9
Agnesiidae, 118, 121, 160
Alcyonaria, 44, 62, 147, 149, 160, 161,
Alexander Island, 23
Algae, 11, 26, 66, 76, 80, 94, 106, 130,
136-146, 162, 163, 163, 266, 286,
292, 307, 326, 328, 431
162
blue-green, 321, 323
brown, 137, 139, 143, 162, 163
calcareous, 161
epiphytic, 163
green, 144, 163, 321, 323, 324
red, 138, 142, 143, 144, 161, 162,
163, 326
distribution, 140
ecology and zonation, 141-146
origin, 146-146
occurrence of molluscs, 243, 244,
salinity, 221
temperature range, 219
temperature variations, 262
tides, 221, 222, 229
Ammotheidae, 60
Ampharetidae, 60, 61
Amphineura, 83-84
Algae, Antarctic, 136-146
Americm coast waters
246, 246
Subject Index
636
Amphinomidae, 61
Amphipoda, 21, 27, 71, 72-76, 80, 111,
160, 151, 163, 274, 276, 276, 279,
289, 308, 310, 312, 330, 339, 342,
344, 346, 361
behavioural changes, 346
intertidal, 276, 279
light responses, 276, 339
sand particle size preference, 276
Amphipoda, intertidal
gregarious behaviour, 3 10
habitat selection, 279-280
response to light, 342
fish growth promotion, 410-412
Anabolic steroids
Anamixidae, 73
Anchovies, 443
Annelida, 307
gregarious behaviour, 309
serpuliform, 61
Anomiidae, 102
Anomurans, 27
Antarctic
algae, 136-146
benthic assemblages, 146-167
benthos, 1-172
biological region, 6-7, 14
convergence, 6, 6, 7, 8, 13, 42, 69, 60,
66, 101, 117, 139, 266, 166
environment, 3-18
fauna, 27-136
history of benthic investigations,
Map Folio Series, 11 6
polar front, 7
Treaty 1959, 26
Antarctic benthos, 1-172
assemblages, 146-167
bottom photographs, 166-167
deep ooze, 166
deep shelf mixed, 164
deep shelf mud bottom, 164-166
deep slope cobble, 166-166
18-27
Acanthochitonidae, 102
Acanthonotozomatidae, 74
Acmaeidae, 102
Acrothoracians, 66
Acteonidae, 91
Actiniaria, 17, 42-43, 149, 161
Adelie Land, 20, 26, 27, 32, 69, 77, 81,
Adenosine triphosphate
112, 130, 131, 134, 138, 141
from degradation of carbohydrates
by fish, 416, 417, 418, 419, 421
Amundsen Sea, 10
African Zonal Quadrant, 9
Agnesiidae, 118, 121, 160
Alcyonaria, 44, 62, 147, 149, 160, 161,
Alexander Island, 23
Algae, 11, 26, 66, 76, 80, 94, 106, 130,
136-146, 162, 163, 163, 266, 286,
292, 307, 326, 328, 431
162
blue-green, 321, 323
brown, 137, 139, 143, 162, 163
calcareous, 161
epiphytic, 163
green, 144, 163, 321, 323, 324
red, 138, 142, 143, 144, 161, 162,
163, 326
distribution, 140
ecology and zonation, 141-146
origin, 146-146
occurrence of molluscs, 243, 244,
salinity, 221
temperature range, 219
temperature variations, 262
tides, 221, 222, 229
Ammotheidae, 60
Ampharetidae, 60, 61
Amphineura, 83-84
Algae, Antarctic, 136-146
Americm coast waters
246, 246
Subject Index
636
Amphinomidae, 61
Amphipoda, 21, 27, 71, 72-76, 80, 111,
160, 151, 163, 274, 276, 276, 279,
289, 308, 310, 312, 330, 339, 342,
344, 346, 361
behavioural changes, 346
intertidal, 276, 279
light responses, 276, 339
sand particle size preference, 276
Amphipoda, intertidal
gregarious behaviour, 3 10
habitat selection, 279-280
response to light, 342
fish growth promotion, 410-412
Anabolic steroids
Anamixidae, 73
Anchovies, 443
Annelida, 307
gregarious behaviour, 309
serpuliform, 61
Anomiidae, 102
Anomurans, 27
Antarctic
algae, 136-146
benthic assemblages, 146-167
benthos, 1-172
biological region, 6-7, 14
convergence, 6, 6, 7, 8, 13, 42, 69, 60,
66, 101, 117, 139, 266, 166
environment, 3-18
fauna, 27-136
history of benthic investigations,
Map Folio Series, 11 6
polar front, 7
Treaty 1959, 26
Antarctic benthos, 1-172
assemblages, 146-167
bottom photographs, 166-167
deep ooze, 166
deep shelf mixed, 164
deep shelf mud bottom, 164-166
deep slope cobble, 166-166
18-27