7. CHEMIUAL COMPOSITION
OE EUPHAUSIID OILS
Mixed fatty
Unsap.
Methyl ester
acids
matter
I V
sv
(%)
2.63
( Y O )
2.25
( Y O )
5.53
148.8
192.9
0.46
0.16
-
110.2
226.5
1.32
0.77
2.04
175.8
194.0
213
Fatty acid
~~
SV
I V
AV
Non-sap.
N V
I V
Bromides
ether (%)
(%)
insol. in
169.6
243.4
145.0
24-16
190.8
260.7
102.9
153.1
191.4
60.7
28.05
195-8
210.7
L
180.9
236.8
154.4
10.42
190.8
250.1
99.73
176.4
210.7
144.5
13.29
196.4
231.7
98.56
140.6
174.3
63.8
33-32
192.4
189.7
-
value; A V , acid value ; N V , neutralization value.
crustaceans in general requires study. Fisher (1960) reviews the
contradictory information available on the occurrence of vitamin D in
zooplankton and notes that very small quantities of it were detected in
Meganyctiphunes noruegica by Drummond and Hilditch (1930). Nothing
is known about the occurrence of, and requirement for, vitamins E and
K and essential fatty acids in euphausiids. Likewise, there is no
information for euphausiids on thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinamide,
pyridoxine, pantothenic acid, choline, inositol, biotin, p-aminobenzoic
acid, vitamin BT and vitamin C.
TABLE XV. FATTY ACIDS IN THE OILS OF Euphausia superba (yo WEIGHT OF
ACIDS) Yamada (1964)
c 1 2
C14
C16
C18
>C20
Total
Saturated mid
0.5
11.9
14.4
1-4
28.2
Unsaturated acid
0-4
4.5
18.6
34.7
13.6
71-8
Précédent

- 218/458

Suivant