DISEASES O F MARINE FISHES
31
cod, haddock, redfish, flatfishes and herring (Kahl, 1938b). The larvae
may occasionally invade the flesh, particularly after the host fish is
killed. Several recent papers from The Netherlands (Kuipers ef nl.,
1960; Roskam, 1960; van Thiel et al., 1960) described severe human
FIn. 9. Pathologiral livers resulting from infestation by l ~ r ~ a l
C'o/llrctcrrc,c./r,//. Ltvers
(Iteclrann frorn
are from Baltic cod of equal size, and the uppermost is normal.
Dogiel, Petrushevskii and Polyanski, 1958.)
digestive disturbances after eating lightly salted " green " herring that
contained larval E. rotundaturn. As with other larval Heterocheilidae,
the taxonomy of the parasite is still confused; Punt (1941), Berland
(1961) and Roskam (1963) considered it a member of the genus Anisakis.
It can be seen readily from these brief examples that infestation
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