396
SUBJECT INDEX
Carlosic acid, 304
Carolic acid, 304
Carpentes brefeldianum, 321
Carrot,
pentose phosphate cycle in, 73
spoiled, antibiotic in, 320
Cartilage, pentose phosphate cycle and,
50
Carzinocidin, components of, 282
Cassia reticulata, 327
Cassic acid, nature of, 327
Castration, erotic behavior and, 227
Cat,
behavior, hormones and, 224-226, 230
intestine, amino acid absorption by,
141
Cations,
divalent, tetracyclines and, 331-332
Cattle,
behavior, hormones and, 224-226
Celesticetin, 268
production of, 269
Cell(s),
animal, antibiotics and, 283-284
model of, 156
nonconducting, passive fluxes in, 187
volume, maintenance of, 154
Cell membrane,
antibiotics and, 264, 288, 293, 308309, 316
potential difference, origin of, 154157
/?-Cellobiose, antibiotics and, 266
Cellocidin, 308
Cellulose,
chitin and, 94, 97, 100, 103-104, 111
occurrence of, 124-125
Cell wall,
bacitracin and, 277, 283
chitin in, 103
chloramphenicol and, 299
cycloheximide and, 317
cycloserine and, 272-273, 277, 283
lysozyme and, 293-294
membrane, composition of, 95
novobiocin and, 269, 283
penicillins and, 276-277, 283
sugars in, 265, 271
tetracyclines and, 332
vancomycin and, 277, 283
Cephalin, calcium and, 190
Cephalomycin, components of, 282
Cephalopods, chitin in, 98, 106
Cephalosporin C, 277, 303
Cephalosporin N, 274
Cephalosporin P, nature of, 311
Cephalosporium sabnosynnematum, 275,
278, 311
Ceramium rubrum, pentose phosphate
cycle in, 68
Cetraria islandica, 324-325
Cetraria sanguinea, 324-325
Chaetomium affine, 327
Chaetomorpha linum, pentose phosphate
cycle in, 68
Chaetopterus, pentose phosphate cycle
in, 62
Chalcomycin, 271
Chalcose, 271
Chaos chaos, pentose phosphate cycle in,
65
Charonia lampas, mucin of, 128
Chartreusin, 269, 322
Chelydra serpentina,
erythrocytes, passive fluxes in, 187
Chenopodium, fluoride and, 74
Chenopodium murale, pentose phosphate
cycle in, 72
Chick,
intestine, amino acid absorption by,
141-143
Chicken, neurohypophyseal hormone of,
179
Chimpanzee,
behavior, hormones and, 227, 228
Chitin,
biochemistry of, 112-118
biosynthetic pathways, 116-118
calcification of, 102-103
chemical hydrolysis of, 109-110
chemical structure of, 108-112
definition of, 93
distribution of, 94-100
enzymatic degradation of, 112-116
fibers, orientation of, 101-103
first description of, 93
glycosidic bonds of, 111-112
infrared spectra of, 104
interaction complexes and, 118-124
SUBJECT INDEX
Carlosic acid, 304
Carolic acid, 304
Carpentes brefeldianum, 321
Carrot,
pentose phosphate cycle in, 73
spoiled, antibiotic in, 320
Cartilage, pentose phosphate cycle and,
50
Carzinocidin, components of, 282
Cassia reticulata, 327
Cassic acid, nature of, 327
Castration, erotic behavior and, 227
Cat,
behavior, hormones and, 224-226, 230
intestine, amino acid absorption by,
141
Cations,
divalent, tetracyclines and, 331-332
Cattle,
behavior, hormones and, 224-226
Celesticetin, 268
production of, 269
Cell(s),
animal, antibiotics and, 283-284
model of, 156
nonconducting, passive fluxes in, 187
volume, maintenance of, 154
Cell membrane,
antibiotics and, 264, 288, 293, 308309, 316
potential difference, origin of, 154157
/?-Cellobiose, antibiotics and, 266
Cellocidin, 308
Cellulose,
chitin and, 94, 97, 100, 103-104, 111
occurrence of, 124-125
Cell wall,
bacitracin and, 277, 283
chitin in, 103
chloramphenicol and, 299
cycloheximide and, 317
cycloserine and, 272-273, 277, 283
lysozyme and, 293-294
membrane, composition of, 95
novobiocin and, 269, 283
penicillins and, 276-277, 283
sugars in, 265, 271
tetracyclines and, 332
vancomycin and, 277, 283
Cephalin, calcium and, 190
Cephalomycin, components of, 282
Cephalopods, chitin in, 98, 106
Cephalosporin C, 277, 303
Cephalosporin N, 274
Cephalosporin P, nature of, 311
Cephalosporium sabnosynnematum, 275,
278, 311
Ceramium rubrum, pentose phosphate
cycle in, 68
Cetraria islandica, 324-325
Cetraria sanguinea, 324-325
Chaetomium affine, 327
Chaetomorpha linum, pentose phosphate
cycle in, 68
Chaetopterus, pentose phosphate cycle
in, 62
Chalcomycin, 271
Chalcose, 271
Chaos chaos, pentose phosphate cycle in,
65
Charonia lampas, mucin of, 128
Chartreusin, 269, 322
Chelydra serpentina,
erythrocytes, passive fluxes in, 187
Chenopodium, fluoride and, 74
Chenopodium murale, pentose phosphate
cycle in, 72
Chick,
intestine, amino acid absorption by,
141-143
Chicken, neurohypophyseal hormone of,
179
Chimpanzee,
behavior, hormones and, 227, 228
Chitin,
biochemistry of, 112-118
biosynthetic pathways, 116-118
calcification of, 102-103
chemical hydrolysis of, 109-110
chemical structure of, 108-112
definition of, 93
distribution of, 94-100
enzymatic degradation of, 112-116
fibers, orientation of, 101-103
first description of, 93
glycosidic bonds of, 111-112
infrared spectra of, 104
interaction complexes and, 118-124