344
D. J. BELL
41. C. Tamm and T. Reichstein, Helv. Chim. Ada 31, 1630 (1948).
42. G. Hesse, Ber. 70, 2264 (1937); F. Blindenbacher and T. Reichstein, Helv.
Chim. Ada 31, 2061 (1948).
42a. E. B. Chain, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 27, 167 (1958).
43. P. F. Wiley and O. Weaver, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 808 (1956).
44. P. P. Regna, F. A. Hochstein, R. L. Wagner, and R. B. Woodward, /. Am.
Chem. Soc. 75, 4625 (1953).
45. E. Walton, J. O. Rodin, C. H. Stammer, F. W. Holly, and K. Folkers, /.
Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 5168 (1958).
46. E. Chargaff and J. N. Davidson, eds., "The Nucleic Acids," Vols. 1 and 2.
Academic Press, New York, 1954.
47. S. Zamenhof, G. Leidy, P. L. Fitzgerald, H. E. Alexander and E. Chargaff,
/. Biol. Chem. 203, 695 (1953).
48. W. Bergmann and D. C. Burke, /. Org. Chem. 20, 150 (1955); 21, 226
(1956).
48a. W. N. Haworth, P. W. Kent, and M. Stacey, /. Chem. Soc. p. 1221 (1948);
C. T. Bishop and F. Blank, Can. J. Microbiol. 4, 35 (1958).
48b. J. E. Hay and L. J. Haynes, /. Chem. Soc. p. 3141 (1956).
49. W. Schroeder and H. Hoeksma. /. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1767 (1959).
50. R. Kuhn, H. H. Baer, W. Bister, R. Brossmer, A. Gauhe, H. J. Haas, F. Haber,
G. Krüger, T. Tiedemann, and D. Weiser, Angew. Chem. 69, 23 (1957); A.
Klemer, Chem. Tech. (Berlin)
9, 584 (1957); P. W. Kent and M. W.
Whitehouse, "Biochemistry of the Aminosugars.
,, Butterworth, London, 1955;
K. Heyns, Stärke 9, 85 (1957); E. E. van Tamelen, Fortschr. Chem. org.
Naturstoffe 16, 90 (1958); R. W. Jeanloz, Bull. soc. chem. biol. 42, 303
(1960).
50a. M. J. Cron, D. L. Evans, F. M. Palermiti, D. F. Whitehead, I. R. Hooper,
P. Chu, and R. U. Lemieux, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 4741 (1958).
51. M. J. Cron, O. B. Fardig, D. L. Johnson, H. Schmitz, D. F. Whitehead, I. R.
Hooper, and R. U. Lemieux, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 2342 (1958).
52. H. Muir, Biochem. J. 65, 33P (1957). See also R. Heyworth and P. Walker,
Abstr. Communs. Intern. Congr. Biochem., 4th Congr., Vienna, 1959 p. 7
(1959).
52a. M. J. Crumpton and D. A. L. Davies, Biochem. J. 70, 729 (1958).
52b. D. G. Comb and S. Roseman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 497 (1958).
53. F. A. M. Rice and L. Fishbein, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 3731 (1956).
53a. M. W. Whitehouse, P. W. Kent, and C. A. Pasternak, /. Chem. Soc. p.
2315 (1954).
54. E. E. van Tamelen, J. R. Dyer, H. E. Carter, J. V. Pierce, and E. E. Daniels,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 4817 (1956).
55. C. W. Waller, P. W. Fryth, B. L. Hutchings, and J. H. Williams, /. Am.
Chem. Soc. 75, 2025 (1955).
56. F. A. Kuehl, E. H. Flynn, F. W. Holly, R. Mozingo, and K. Folkers, /. Am.
Chem. Soc. 68, 546 (1946); 69, 3032 (1947).
57. D. R. Walters, J. D. Dutcher, and O. Wintersteiner, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 79,
5076 (1957).
58. H. Brockmann, H. B. König, and R. Oster, Chem. Ber. 87, 856 (1954).
59. E. H. Flynn, M. V. Sigal, P. F. Wiley, and K. Gerzon, J. Am. Chem. Soc.
76, 3121 (1954).
60. R. K. Clark, Antibiotics b- Chemotherapy 3, 663 (1953).
D. J. BELL
41. C. Tamm and T. Reichstein, Helv. Chim. Ada 31, 1630 (1948).
42. G. Hesse, Ber. 70, 2264 (1937); F. Blindenbacher and T. Reichstein, Helv.
Chim. Ada 31, 2061 (1948).
42a. E. B. Chain, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 27, 167 (1958).
43. P. F. Wiley and O. Weaver, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 808 (1956).
44. P. P. Regna, F. A. Hochstein, R. L. Wagner, and R. B. Woodward, /. Am.
Chem. Soc. 75, 4625 (1953).
45. E. Walton, J. O. Rodin, C. H. Stammer, F. W. Holly, and K. Folkers, /.
Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 5168 (1958).
46. E. Chargaff and J. N. Davidson, eds., "The Nucleic Acids," Vols. 1 and 2.
Academic Press, New York, 1954.
47. S. Zamenhof, G. Leidy, P. L. Fitzgerald, H. E. Alexander and E. Chargaff,
/. Biol. Chem. 203, 695 (1953).
48. W. Bergmann and D. C. Burke, /. Org. Chem. 20, 150 (1955); 21, 226
(1956).
48a. W. N. Haworth, P. W. Kent, and M. Stacey, /. Chem. Soc. p. 1221 (1948);
C. T. Bishop and F. Blank, Can. J. Microbiol. 4, 35 (1958).
48b. J. E. Hay and L. J. Haynes, /. Chem. Soc. p. 3141 (1956).
49. W. Schroeder and H. Hoeksma. /. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1767 (1959).
50. R. Kuhn, H. H. Baer, W. Bister, R. Brossmer, A. Gauhe, H. J. Haas, F. Haber,
G. Krüger, T. Tiedemann, and D. Weiser, Angew. Chem. 69, 23 (1957); A.
Klemer, Chem. Tech. (Berlin)
9, 584 (1957); P. W. Kent and M. W.
Whitehouse, "Biochemistry of the Aminosugars.
,, Butterworth, London, 1955;
K. Heyns, Stärke 9, 85 (1957); E. E. van Tamelen, Fortschr. Chem. org.
Naturstoffe 16, 90 (1958); R. W. Jeanloz, Bull. soc. chem. biol. 42, 303
(1960).
50a. M. J. Cron, D. L. Evans, F. M. Palermiti, D. F. Whitehead, I. R. Hooper,
P. Chu, and R. U. Lemieux, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 4741 (1958).
51. M. J. Cron, O. B. Fardig, D. L. Johnson, H. Schmitz, D. F. Whitehead, I. R.
Hooper, and R. U. Lemieux, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 2342 (1958).
52. H. Muir, Biochem. J. 65, 33P (1957). See also R. Heyworth and P. Walker,
Abstr. Communs. Intern. Congr. Biochem., 4th Congr., Vienna, 1959 p. 7
(1959).
52a. M. J. Crumpton and D. A. L. Davies, Biochem. J. 70, 729 (1958).
52b. D. G. Comb and S. Roseman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 497 (1958).
53. F. A. M. Rice and L. Fishbein, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 3731 (1956).
53a. M. W. Whitehouse, P. W. Kent, and C. A. Pasternak, /. Chem. Soc. p.
2315 (1954).
54. E. E. van Tamelen, J. R. Dyer, H. E. Carter, J. V. Pierce, and E. E. Daniels,
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 4817 (1956).
55. C. W. Waller, P. W. Fryth, B. L. Hutchings, and J. H. Williams, /. Am.
Chem. Soc. 75, 2025 (1955).
56. F. A. Kuehl, E. H. Flynn, F. W. Holly, R. Mozingo, and K. Folkers, /. Am.
Chem. Soc. 68, 546 (1946); 69, 3032 (1947).
57. D. R. Walters, J. D. Dutcher, and O. Wintersteiner, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 79,
5076 (1957).
58. H. Brockmann, H. B. König, and R. Oster, Chem. Ber. 87, 856 (1954).
59. E. H. Flynn, M. V. Sigal, P. F. Wiley, and K. Gerzon, J. Am. Chem. Soc.
76, 3121 (1954).
60. R. K. Clark, Antibiotics b- Chemotherapy 3, 663 (1953).