5. ONIUM COMPOUNDS
185
TABLE II
CHEMICAL STRUCTURE OF ONIUM COMPOUNDS
I. ALIPHATIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS
1. [(CH,) 4 N]OH
2. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH=CH 2
3. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —CH 2 —OH
10. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —CH—C0 2 ~
I
N(CH 3 ) 3
Θ
CH 3
NH
\e I I H
11. H—N—C—N—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —S0 3 ~
CH 3
12. HC
NH—CH
\
4. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —C0 2 ~
5. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH
CH 2 —CHO
CHOH—CH 2 —CH 3
6. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —CH 2 —COr
7. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —C0 2 -
8. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —CH=CH—COr
9. (CH 3 ) 3 N—CH 2 —CHOH—CH 2 —C0 2 "
N
C—CH 2 —CH—C0 2
I
N(CH 3 ) 3
NH—CH
13. HS—C
V N C—CH 2 —CH—C0 2
I
N(CH 3 ) 3
14.
-CH 2 —CH—C0 2 -
I
s N /
N(CH 3 ) 3
H
θ
J
HCi
15.
J
-CH 2 —CH 2
I
HO
16.
17.
s N ^
N(CH 3 ) 3
H
θ
—CH 2 —CH 2 —N(CH 3 ) 3
OH
18. HOl
—CH 2 —CH 2 —N(CH 3 ) 3
OH
-CH 2 —CH 2 —N(CH 3 ) 3