tional Journal of Immunopharmacology, 1995;
et al. : The inhibition of the reverse hunscrÿatase
17(6)1505— ] 2.
_
ofHIV—I ’by the natural sulfoghæolÿnids0m cÿa—
245. Tanaka K et al. : Augmentation ofhost—defense
nobacteria : contribution
modalies to
by a unicellular green algae, Chlorella vulgaris, to
their high potehcy. Journal of Natural Products.
Escherichia coli infection, Infection and Immu—
1998; 61(7):891—5. Gandhi M, M Boyd et al.:
nity, 1986; 53 :267. Ibusuki K & YMinamishima:
'
Properties of Cyanovin-N (CV—N) : inactiVaon
'
Effect ofChlorella vulgaris extracts on murine cy—
ofHIV—1 by sessile cyanoviri—N, Developments
tomegalovirus infections, Natural Imniunity and
in Biological Standardizaon, 2000; 102: 141-8.
Cell Growth Regulation, 1990; 9: 121
.
Konishi F
1 14. Luscher—Mati M : POlyanions — a lostChance
et al. : Enhanced resistance against Escherichia
in the ght against HIV and other virus diseases?
coli infection by subcutaneous administration
Antivir Chem Chemother 2000, 11 :2494259.
—_
of the hot—water extract of Chlorella vulgaris in
Schaeffer DJ & SV Krylov VS : Anti-HIV acti—
cyclophosphande—tæated mice, Cancer Immu—
vity of extracts and compounds from algae and
nology and hninunotherapy, 1 990; 32(1): 1
.
cyanobactea. Ecotoxicology and Environmental
246. Martinez—Nadal F : Antimicrobial activity of
Safety, 2000g45: 208—227.
'
—
-
“
Spirulina maxima. Paper presented crt-the Tenth
25 1. Ayehunie S (l),‘A Belay (2), YHu (1), T Baba
.h71‘emaonal Congress ofMicrobiology Mexico
(1 ,3), RRuprecht (l) : Inhibition ofHIV—1 replicaCity; August 1 970. J orjani G, PAmirani :Anübac—
'
tion'by an aqueous extract of Spirulina (arthrospira
terial activities of Spirulina platensis. Maj Limy
platensis), 7th IAAACOnÏerence, Knysna, South
3 2 2
Puz Danisk Jundi Shap, 1978; 1 : 14—18. Aaronson
-
Africa April 17, 1996. (1) Laboratory
of)/ira]
A, Z Dubinsky: Mass production of microalgae,
Pathogenesis, Dana—Farber Cancer Institute and
Experiena, 1982; 43,(Suppl.) 144. FrankmolleW
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; (2)
.
et al. : Antifungal cyclic peptides from the terres—
Earthrise Farms, Cahpaüia, CA; (3) Division of
trial blue—green alga Anabaena laxa. I. —'IS01aon
_
Medicine, Department of Paediàüics,
and biological properties, Journal ofAntibiotics
Tus University, Boston, MA, USA. '
,
(Tokyo), September 1992; 45(9):1451—7. Patter252. Hayashi T, K Hayashi, M Maeda, I Kojima:
_
son GML, KK Baker, CL Baldwin, CM Bolis,
Calcium spirula, an inhibitor of enæloped virus
'
FR Caplan, LK Larson, IA Levine, RE Moore,
replication, from a blue—green alga Spiilina pla—
.
CS Nelson, KD Tschappat, G Tuang: Antiviral
tensis, J Nat Prod., 1996 Jan; 59(1):83—7.
activity of cultured blue—green algae (Cyano—
253. Hayashi K, T Hayashi, I Kojima: A natural
.
phyta). J Phycol. 1993; 29:125-130. Ostensvik
sulfated polysaccharid‘e, calcium spirulan, isoO, O Skulberg, B Underdal, V Hormàzabäl:
lated from Spirulinàplaz‘ensisî iii vitro and ex
'
Anbacterial— properties of extracts from
vivo evaluatiOn of anti—herpes simplex virus and
ted planktonic freshwater cyanobacteria — a … ’
«anti—human immunodeciency virus activities.
comparative study ofbacterial bioassays, Journal '
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 1996; ‘
-
-
of Applied Microbiology, 1998; 84(6):11 17—24.
12(15);1463‘—7 1». Hayashi K et a]. : An extract
'
GJ
Kreitlow S, S Mundt, U Lindequist : Cyanobacte—
om£pimhnaplaænsis is a selective inhibitôr of
4—:
ria—a potential source ofneW biologically active
e7es simpletVüus type‘1 penetration into HeLa
%
substances, Journal of Biotechnology, April 1999;
cells. PhytotherapyResearCh, 1993; 7:76—80.
_
…
70(1-3):61-3,
î
'
‘
——
254. Qureshi M & RAli : Spirulinaplatensis expa—
q;
247. Lahitova N, M Doupovcova, J Zvonar, J Chan.sure enhances macrophage phagocycmCO”
'5
doga, G Hocman: Antimutagenic properties of
in ’cats, hnmuhopharmacaloæ» andImmuwîaxi—
CU
esh-water blue—gteen'algae, Folia Microbiolo—
'
cology. 1996; 18(3):457—63. 79. Qureshi M et al:
_
:,
'
gica, 1994; 39(4)2301—3.
'
'
‘
Immune enhancenient potenüàl of Spiruline pla—
2
248. Communiqué du coordonnateur de l’étude,
tensis in chickens, Poultry Science, 1994; 73 546
;}
le Dr Luiz Castello Branco, immunologiste au
255. Qureshi M, J Garlich & M Kidd: Diefa1y
q)
Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro. AFP, 16
Spirulinaplaz‘ensis enhanc’es humoml and cell—
:
janvier 2007.
,
mediaz‘ed immunèmcz‘ians iii chickens, Immu—
21
249. Gustafson KR, JH 2nd Càrdeina, RW Fuller,
napharmacology and lmrn‘unotoxic'ology 1996;
cc:
OS Weislow, RF Kiser, KM Snàder, GM Patter—
'
18(3):465-76. HayaShi0, TKatoh, Y OkuWaki:
"—
son, MR Boyd : AIDS—antiviral sulfolipids from
Enhanèement of antibody production in mice by
G.)—
cyanobacteria (blue—green algae), J Nat] Cancer
dietary Spirulinà "platensis, Journal QfNùlritio:
Inst., 1989 Aug 16; 81(16)11254—8.
nal Science and V1ta1inology (Tokyo). October
:
250. Larsen L, R Moore & G Patterson: Beta—ca—
1994;40(5):431—41. Hayashi O, T'Hirahashi, T
E
rotenes from the blue—green alga Dichothrix baue—
Katoh, HMiyajima, THirano,Y0kuwaki : Class- —
riana, Journal of Natural Products, March 1994;
specic inuence of dietary Spiruhna'platensis on
%
.
57(3):41 9—21. 117. Loya S, VResheEMizrachi
-
antibody production in mice, Journal ofNutri-
et al. : The inhibition of the reverse hunscrÿatase
17(6)1505— ] 2.
_
ofHIV—I ’by the natural sulfoghæolÿnids0m cÿa—
245. Tanaka K et al. : Augmentation ofhost—defense
nobacteria : contribution
modalies to
by a unicellular green algae, Chlorella vulgaris, to
their high potehcy. Journal of Natural Products.
Escherichia coli infection, Infection and Immu—
1998; 61(7):891—5. Gandhi M, M Boyd et al.:
nity, 1986; 53 :267. Ibusuki K & YMinamishima:
'
Properties of Cyanovin-N (CV—N) : inactiVaon
'
Effect ofChlorella vulgaris extracts on murine cy—
ofHIV—1 by sessile cyanoviri—N, Developments
tomegalovirus infections, Natural Imniunity and
in Biological Standardizaon, 2000; 102: 141-8.
Cell Growth Regulation, 1990; 9: 121
.
Konishi F
1 14. Luscher—Mati M : POlyanions — a lostChance
et al. : Enhanced resistance against Escherichia
in the ght against HIV and other virus diseases?
coli infection by subcutaneous administration
Antivir Chem Chemother 2000, 11 :2494259.
—_
of the hot—water extract of Chlorella vulgaris in
Schaeffer DJ & SV Krylov VS : Anti-HIV acti—
cyclophosphande—tæated mice, Cancer Immu—
vity of extracts and compounds from algae and
nology and hninunotherapy, 1 990; 32(1): 1
.
cyanobactea. Ecotoxicology and Environmental
246. Martinez—Nadal F : Antimicrobial activity of
Safety, 2000g45: 208—227.
'
—
-
“
Spirulina maxima. Paper presented crt-the Tenth
25 1. Ayehunie S (l),‘A Belay (2), YHu (1), T Baba
.h71‘emaonal Congress ofMicrobiology Mexico
(1 ,3), RRuprecht (l) : Inhibition ofHIV—1 replicaCity; August 1 970. J orjani G, PAmirani :Anübac—
'
tion'by an aqueous extract of Spirulina (arthrospira
terial activities of Spirulina platensis. Maj Limy
platensis), 7th IAAACOnÏerence, Knysna, South
3 2 2
Puz Danisk Jundi Shap, 1978; 1 : 14—18. Aaronson
-
Africa April 17, 1996. (1) Laboratory
of)/ira]
A, Z Dubinsky: Mass production of microalgae,
Pathogenesis, Dana—Farber Cancer Institute and
Experiena, 1982; 43,(Suppl.) 144. FrankmolleW
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; (2)
.
et al. : Antifungal cyclic peptides from the terres—
Earthrise Farms, Cahpaüia, CA; (3) Division of
trial blue—green alga Anabaena laxa. I. —'IS01aon
_
Medicine, Department of Paediàüics,
and biological properties, Journal ofAntibiotics
Tus University, Boston, MA, USA. '
,
(Tokyo), September 1992; 45(9):1451—7. Patter252. Hayashi T, K Hayashi, M Maeda, I Kojima:
_
son GML, KK Baker, CL Baldwin, CM Bolis,
Calcium spirula, an inhibitor of enæloped virus
'
FR Caplan, LK Larson, IA Levine, RE Moore,
replication, from a blue—green alga Spiilina pla—
.
CS Nelson, KD Tschappat, G Tuang: Antiviral
tensis, J Nat Prod., 1996 Jan; 59(1):83—7.
activity of cultured blue—green algae (Cyano—
253. Hayashi K, T Hayashi, I Kojima: A natural
.
phyta). J Phycol. 1993; 29:125-130. Ostensvik
sulfated polysaccharid‘e, calcium spirulan, isoO, O Skulberg, B Underdal, V Hormàzabäl:
lated from Spirulinàplaz‘ensisî iii vitro and ex
'
Anbacterial— properties of extracts from
vivo evaluatiOn of anti—herpes simplex virus and
ted planktonic freshwater cyanobacteria — a … ’
«anti—human immunodeciency virus activities.
comparative study ofbacterial bioassays, Journal '
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 1996; ‘
-
-
of Applied Microbiology, 1998; 84(6):11 17—24.
12(15);1463‘—7 1». Hayashi K et a]. : An extract
'
GJ
Kreitlow S, S Mundt, U Lindequist : Cyanobacte—
om£pimhnaplaænsis is a selective inhibitôr of
4—:
ria—a potential source ofneW biologically active
e7es simpletVüus type‘1 penetration into HeLa
%
substances, Journal of Biotechnology, April 1999;
cells. PhytotherapyResearCh, 1993; 7:76—80.
_
…
70(1-3):61-3,
î
'
‘
——
254. Qureshi M & RAli : Spirulinaplatensis expa—
q;
247. Lahitova N, M Doupovcova, J Zvonar, J Chan.sure enhances macrophage phagocycmCO”
'5
doga, G Hocman: Antimutagenic properties of
in ’cats, hnmuhopharmacaloæ» andImmuwîaxi—
CU
esh-water blue—gteen'algae, Folia Microbiolo—
'
cology. 1996; 18(3):457—63. 79. Qureshi M et al:
_
:,
'
gica, 1994; 39(4)2301—3.
'
'
‘
Immune enhancenient potenüàl of Spiruline pla—
2
248. Communiqué du coordonnateur de l’étude,
tensis in chickens, Poultry Science, 1994; 73 546
;}
le Dr Luiz Castello Branco, immunologiste au
255. Qureshi M, J Garlich & M Kidd: Diefa1y
q)
Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Rio de Janeiro. AFP, 16
Spirulinaplaz‘ensis enhanc’es humoml and cell—
:
janvier 2007.
,
mediaz‘ed immunèmcz‘ians iii chickens, Immu—
21
249. Gustafson KR, JH 2nd Càrdeina, RW Fuller,
napharmacology and lmrn‘unotoxic'ology 1996;
cc:
OS Weislow, RF Kiser, KM Snàder, GM Patter—
'
18(3):465-76. HayaShi0, TKatoh, Y OkuWaki:
"—
son, MR Boyd : AIDS—antiviral sulfolipids from
Enhanèement of antibody production in mice by
G.)—
cyanobacteria (blue—green algae), J Nat] Cancer
dietary Spirulinà "platensis, Journal QfNùlritio:
Inst., 1989 Aug 16; 81(16)11254—8.
nal Science and V1ta1inology (Tokyo). October
:
250. Larsen L, R Moore & G Patterson: Beta—ca—
1994;40(5):431—41. Hayashi O, T'Hirahashi, T
E
rotenes from the blue—green alga Dichothrix baue—
Katoh, HMiyajima, THirano,Y0kuwaki : Class- —
riana, Journal of Natural Products, March 1994;
specic inuence of dietary Spiruhna'platensis on
%
.
57(3):41 9—21. 117. Loya S, VResheEMizrachi
-
antibody production in mice, Journal ofNutri-